σκόρδον: Difference between revisions

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Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)

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|Transliteration C=skordon
|Transliteration C=skordon
|Beta Code=sko/rdon
|Beta Code=sko/rdon
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[σκόροδον]], Crates Theb.4.5 D., <span class="title">IG</span>22.1184.15 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.332.6</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>717.5</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Nu.</span>11.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.52</span>, Dsc.2.152, <span class="title">IG</span>3.73.10, <span class="title">Edict.Diocl.</span>6.23, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.8.8, etc.: [[proverb|prov.]], [[μὴ σκόρδου]] (sc. φάγω) '[[anything for a quiet life]]', prob. in <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>13.42.3</span>; cf. [[σκόροδον]]: codd. of Thphr. have both [[σκόρδον]] (<span class="bibl"><span class="title">HP</span>1.10.7</span>, al.) and [[σκόροδον]] (<span class="bibl">1.6.9</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Od.</span>63</span>):—Dim. [[σκορδόνιον]], τό, Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>2.119; [[σκορδονία|σκορδονίαν]] καλοῦσιν οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι Orib. ap. <span class="bibl">Aët.11.10</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> ἡ ἀνθρωπίνη [[κόπρος]] ἐστὶν τὸ λεγόμενον σκόρδον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>9.26</span>.</span>
|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[σκόροδον]], Crates Theb.4.5 D., ''IG''22.1184.15 (iv B.C.), ''PSI''4.332.6 (iii B.C.), ''PTeb.''717.5 (ii B.C.), [[LXX]] ''Nu.''11.5, Phld.''Po.''2.52, Dsc.2.152, ''IG''3.73.10, ''Edict.Diocl.''6.23, ''Gp.''12.8.8, etc.: [[proverb|prov.]], [[μὴ σκόρδου]] (''[[sc.]]'' φάγω) '[[anything for a quiet life]]', prob. in Cic.''Att.''13.42.3; cf. [[σκόροδον]]: codd. of [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] have both [[σκόρδον]] (''HP''1.10.7, al.) and [[σκόροδον]] (1.6.9, al., ''Od.''63):—Dim. [[σκορδόνιον]], τό, Dsc.''Eup.''2.119; [[σκορδονία|σκορδονίαν]] καλοῦσιν οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι Orib. ap. Aët.11.10 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]).<br><span class="bld">II</span> ἡ ἀνθρωπίνη [[κόπρος]] ἐστὶν τὸ λεγόμενον σκόρδον ''PHolm.''9.26.
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Latest revision as of 07:34, 2 November 2024

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Full diacritics: σκόρδον Medium diacritics: σκόρδον Low diacritics: σκόρδον Capitals: ΣΚΟΡΔΟΝ
Transliteration A: skórdon Transliteration B: skordon Transliteration C: skordon Beta Code: sko/rdon

English (LSJ)

τό,
A = σκόροδον, Crates Theb.4.5 D., IG22.1184.15 (iv B.C.), PSI4.332.6 (iii B.C.), PTeb.717.5 (ii B.C.), LXX Nu.11.5, Phld.Po.2.52, Dsc.2.152, IG3.73.10, Edict.Diocl.6.23, Gp.12.8.8, etc.: prov., μὴ σκόρδου (sc. φάγω) 'anything for a quiet life', prob. in Cic.Att.13.42.3; cf. σκόροδον: codd. of Thphr. have both σκόρδον (HP1.10.7, al.) and σκόροδον (1.6.9, al., Od.63):—Dim. σκορδόνιον, τό, Dsc.Eup.2.119; σκορδονίαν καλοῦσιν οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι Orib. ap. Aët.11.10 (s.v.l.).
II ἡ ἀνθρωπίνη κόπρος ἐστὶν τὸ λεγόμενον σκόρδον PHolm.9.26.

German (Pape)

[Seite 904] τό, verkürzt statt σκόροδον, D. L. 6, 85.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

σκόρδον -ου, τό zie σκόροδον.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

σκόρδον: τό Diog. L. = σκόροδον.

Spanish

ajo

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

σκόρδον: τό, μεταγενέστ. τύπος ἀντὶ σκόροδον, «σκόρδον», συχν. ἐν τῷ Γεωπ., κλπ.· καὶ ἐν χρήσει χάριν τοῦ μέτρου παρὰ τῷ Κράτ. ἐν Διογ.Λ. 6. 85· - ὑποκορ. σκορδόνιον, τό, Διοσκ. π. Εὐπορίστ. 2. 112.

Léxico de magia

τό bot. ajo ἐχέτω δὲ ὁ κλὼν ἐν μέσῳ σ. μονογενὲς περιδεδεμένον que la rama tenga en el centro un ajo, fruto único de su planta, atado alrededor P IV 936 usado en ofrendas ἀρτεμισία μονόκλων, ᾐρμένη ἀνατολῇ, κυνὸς οὐσία, σ. μονογενές artemisa de un solo tallo, cogida al amanecer, entidad de un perro, un ajo fruto único P IV 2690 λαβὼν κοκκυμήλου καρδίας, ξύλον κράμβης, ἐρεβίνθιον, σ. ζέσας δὸς πεῖν toma del corazón de un ciruelo, un tallo de col, un garbanzo, un ajo, cuécelo y dalo a beber SM 96A 64 ἡ δεῖνά σοι ἐπιθύει, θεά, ἐχθρόν τι θυμίασμα, ... σ. τε μυγαλοῦ κόπρον, κυνοκεφάλειον αἷμα fulana te ofrece, diosa, una mezcla odiosa: ajo y excremento de musaraña, sangre de papión P IV 2651 P IV 2585

Translations

Afrikaans: knoffel; Akkadian: 𒋧; Alabama: kosòoma; Albanian: hudhër; Amharic: ነጭ ሽንኩርት; Andi: ражи; Arabic: ثُوم‎, ثُومَة‎; Egyptian Arabic: توم‎; Aragonese: allo; Archi: лачи; Armenian: սխտոր; Aromanian: alj, aljiu; Assamese: নহৰু; Asturian: ayu; Atayal: niniku; Avar: ражи; Avestan: 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬁‎; Azerbaijani: sarımsaq; Bashkir: һарымһаҡ; Basque: baratxuri; Belarusian: часнок, часнык; Bengali: রসুন; Bikol Central: bawang; Bouyei: hol, golsois; Breton: kignen; Bulgarian: чесън, чеснов лук; Burmese: ကြက်သွန်ဖြူ; Catalan: all; Cebuano: ahos; Chichewa: adyo; Chinese Cantonese: 蒜頭, 蒜头; Dungan: суан, суантэ; Mandarin: 大蒜, 蒜頭, 蒜头; Min Nan: 蒜頭, 蒜头; Wu: 蒜; Chuvash: ыхра; Czech: česnek, knobloch; Dalmatian: ail; Danish: hvidløg; Dutch: knoflook; Dzongkha: སྐྱ་སྒོགཔ; Elfdalian: waitlok; Esperanto: ajlo; Estonian: küüslauk; Faroese: hvítleykur; Finnish: kynsilaukka; valkosipuli; Flemish West Flemish: look; French: ail; Frisian West Frisian: knyflok; Friulian: ai; Gagauz: sarmısak; Galician: allo; Georgian: ნიორი; German: Knoblauch, Knobi, Knofi, Knofel; Greek: σκόρδο; Ancient Greek: σκόροδον, σκόρδον, σκορδονία, σκορδόνιον, ἀγλίθιον, ἀγλίδιον, ἐλαφόσκορδον, ἄλλην, βάκκαρις, ἐλαφοβόσκον, ἄλιον; Greenlandic: hvidløgi; Gujarati: લસણ; Haitian Creole: lay; Hausa: àlbásà mai go; Hawaiian: ʻakaʻakai pilau, ʻakaʻakai pupu, kalika; Hebrew: שׁוּם‎; Higaonon: lansuna; Hindi: लहसुन; Hittite: 𒉿𒀸𒄩𒅈; Hungarian: fokhagyma; Hunsrik: Knuwloch; Icelandic: hvítlaukur, geirlaukur; Ido: alio; Ilocano: bawang; Indonesian: bawang putih; Interlingua: allio; Irish: gairleog; Isan: เทียม; Italian: aglio; Japanese: 大蒜, 蒜, 葫, ガーリック; Javanese: bawang; Kabuverdianu: adju, óie; Kalmyk: сәрмсг; Kannada: ಬೆಳ್ಳುಳ್ಳಿ; Karachay-Balkar: сарсмакъ, сарымсах; Karakalpak: sarımsaq; Kazakh: сарымсақ; Khmer: ខ្ទឹមស; Kikai: 蒜, 葫; Korean: 마늘; Kumyk: самурсакъ; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سیر‎; Northern Kurdish: sîr; Kyrgyz: сарымсак; Lao: ຜັກທຽມ; Latin: allium; Latvian: ķiploks; Lithuanian: česnakas; Lombard: ai; Low German: Knuuflook; Luxembourgish: Knuewelek; Macedonian: лук; Malay: bawang putih; Malayalam: വെളുത്തുള്ളി; Maltese: tewm; Manchu: ᠰᡠᠸᠠᠨ᠋ᡩ᠋ᠠ; Maori: kariki; Marathi: लसूण; Megleno-Romanian: al'; Mongolian: сармис, ᠰᠠᠷᠢᠮᠰᠠᠭ; Nahuatl: caxtillan xonacatl; Navajo: tłʼohchin díchʼííʼí; Neapolitan: àglio; Nepali: लसुन; Ngazidja Comorian: itrungu thwaumu; Norman: ail; Northern Altai: шарымсак; Northern Sami: vilgeslávki; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: hvitløk; Nynorsk: kvitlauk; Occitan: alh; Okinawan: 蒜, 葫; Old East Slavic: чеснокъ; Ossetian: нуры; Papiamentu: konofló; Pashto: هوږه‎, اوږه‎; Persian: سیر‎; Phu Piedmontese: ai; Polish: czosnek; Portuguese: alho; Quechua: ananisikim; Rajasthani: लसण; Romani: sir; Romanian: usturoi, ai; Romansch: agl; Russian: чеснок; Sanskrit: लशुन; Sardinian Campidanese: allu; Scottish Gaelic: creamh, gairleag; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: чѐшња̄к, бели лук, бијели лук; Roman: čèšnjak, beli luk, bijeli luk; Sicilian: agghiu; Sinhalese: සුදු ලූනු; Slovak: cesnak; Slovene: česen; Somali: toon; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kobołk; Southern Altai: сарымсак, шуму; Southern Spanish: ajo; Swahili: kitunguu saumu, somu, thumu; Swedish: vitlök; Sylheti: ꠞꠃꠘ; Tagalog: bawang; Tajik: сир, сирпиёз; Tamil: பூண்டு; Tatar: сарымсак; Telugu: వెల్లుల్లి; Thai: กระเทียม; Tibetan: སྒོག་པ; Turkish: sarımsak; Turkmen: sarymsak; Ukrainian: часник, чосник; Urdu: لہسن‎; Uyghur: سامساق‎; Uzbek: sarimsoq; Venetian: ajo; Vietnamese: tỏi; Vilamovian: knöwłoch; Volapük: läl; Welsh: garlleg, craf; White Hmong: qej; Yakut: чочунаах; Yiddish: קנאָבל‎; Yoron: 蒜, 葫; Zazaki: sir; Zhuang: ho