θοίνη: Difference between revisions
ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γνώμην, πρὶν ἂν ἀρχαῖς τε καὶ νόμοισιν ἐντριβὴς φανῇ → hard it is to learn the mind of any mortal or the heart, 'till he be tried in chief authority | it is impossible to know fully any man's character, will, or judgment, until he has been proved by the test of rule and law-giving
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|Definition=Dor. θοίνα (later θοῖνα <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Wi.</span>12.6</span>, perh. to be read in <span class="bibl">Epich.148.1</span>), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">meal, feast</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>114</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.119</span>, <span class="bibl">9.82</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>350.7</span>, etc.: in pl., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>530</span> (lyr.), B.<span class="title">Fr.</span>18; τὰς θ. κὰτ τὰν ὥραν ἀπάγεσθαι <span class="title">Michel</span>995<span class="title">D</span>50; θοίνῃς δὲ καὶ εἰλαπίνῃσι <span class="bibl">Thgn. 239</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ θοίνας</b> after <b class="b2">dinner</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.148.2</span>; εἰς θ. καλεῖν τινα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 1140</span>; ἐπὶ θοίνην ἰέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247a</span>; <b class="b3">παρακαλεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 549</span>; <b class="b3">σκευαζομένης θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>178d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1282a22</span>; τραπέζας ἱερὰς πρεπούσης θ. γεμίζων <span class="title">OGI</span>383.146 (Commagene, i B.C.); <b class="b3">ἐν θ. λέγειν τινά</b> to count as a guest, and generally to take into account, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>649a</span>: metaph., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>251b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phdr.</span>236e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.2.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">food</b>, πτανοῖς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 504</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>150</span>; θ. παντοδαπή <span class="bibl">Parth.12.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">feeding upon</b>, c. gen., τῶν σαρκῶν <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.47</span>. (Cf. <b class="b3">θῶσθαι</b>.)</span> | |Definition=Dor. θοίνα (later θοῖνα <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Wi.</span>12.6</span>, perh. to be read in <span class="bibl">Epich.148.1</span>), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">meal, feast</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>114</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.119</span>, <span class="bibl">9.82</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>350.7</span>, etc.: in pl., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>530</span> (lyr.), B.<span class="title">Fr.</span>18; τὰς θ. κὰτ τὰν ὥραν ἀπάγεσθαι <span class="title">Michel</span>995<span class="title">D</span>50; θοίνῃς δὲ καὶ εἰλαπίνῃσι <span class="bibl">Thgn. 239</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ θοίνας</b> after <b class="b2">dinner</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.148.2</span>; εἰς θ. καλεῖν τινα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 1140</span>; ἐπὶ θοίνην ἰέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247a</span>; <b class="b3">παρακαλεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 549</span>; <b class="b3">σκευαζομένης θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>178d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1282a22</span>; τραπέζας ἱερὰς πρεπούσης θ. γεμίζων <span class="title">OGI</span>383.146 (Commagene, i B.C.); <b class="b3">ἐν θ. λέγειν τινά</b> to count as a guest, and generally to take into account, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>649a</span>: metaph., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>251b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phdr.</span>236e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.2.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">food</b>, πτανοῖς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 504</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>150</span>; θ. παντοδαπή <span class="bibl">Parth.12.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">feeding upon</b>, c. gen., τῶν σαρκῶν <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.47</span>. (Cf. <b class="b3">θῶσθαι</b>.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1213.png Seite 1213]] ἡ, auch [[θοῖνα]] (verwandt mit θάω, θήσασθαι, vgl. auch coena, bei Ath. II, 40 c ὅτι διὰ θεοὺς οἰνοῦσθαι [[δεῖν]] ὑπελάμβανον), der <b class="b2">Schmaus</b>, das Gastmahl; Hes. Sc. 114; αὐτὸς ἐν θοίνῃ [[παρών]] Aesch. frg. 264; ὁσίαις θοίναις βουφόνοις, vom Opferschmause, Prom. 528; πάντα Δελφῶν λαὸν εἰς θοίνην καλῶν Eur. Ion 1140; in Prosa, [[ὅταν]] πρὸς δαῖτα καὶ ἐπὶ θοίνην ἴωσιν Plat. Phaedr. 247 b; ἄκλητον ἐλθόντα ἐπὶ τὴν θοίνην Conv. 174 c; Epicharm. bei Ath. II, 36 d ἐκ μὲν θυσίας [[θοίνη]], ἐκ δὲ θοίνης [[πόσις]] ἐγένετο; Sp. Auch = Speise für Menschen u. Thiere, [[βρέφος]] πτανοῖς ἐξώρισεν θοίναν Eur. Ion 514; τράπεζαν παντοδαπῆς θοίνης πλήσασα Parthen. 12. Uebertr., [[ὅθεν]] τοῖς νέοις θοίνην παρεσκευάκαμεν Plat. Soph. 251 b; Xen. Cyr. 4, 2, 39. | |||
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Revision as of 19:41, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Dor. θοίνα (later θοῖνα LXX Wi.12.6, perh. to be read in Epich.148.1), ἡ,
A meal, feast, Hes.Sc.114, Hdt.1.119, 9.82, A.Fr.350.7, etc.: in pl., Id.Pr.530 (lyr.), B.Fr.18; τὰς θ. κὰτ τὰν ὥραν ἀπάγεσθαι Michel995D50; θοίνῃς δὲ καὶ εἰλαπίνῃσι Thgn. 239; ἐκ θοίνας after dinner, Epich.148.2; εἰς θ. καλεῖν τινα E.Ion 1140; ἐπὶ θοίνην ἰέναι Pl.Phdr.247a; παρακαλεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν θ. Arist.Fr. 549; σκευαζομένης θ. Pl.Tht.178d, cf. Arist.Pol.1282a22; τραπέζας ἱερὰς πρεπούσης θ. γεμίζων OGI383.146 (Commagene, i B.C.); ἐν θ. λέγειν τινά to count as a guest, and generally to take into account, Pl.Lg.649a: metaph., Id.Sph.251b, Phdr.236e, X.Cyr.4.2.39. II food, πτανοῖς E.Ion 504, cf. Tim.Pers.150; θ. παντοδαπή Parth.12.2. 2 feeding upon, c. gen., τῶν σαρκῶν Porph.Abst.2.47. (Cf. θῶσθαι.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1213] ἡ, auch θοῖνα (verwandt mit θάω, θήσασθαι, vgl. auch coena, bei Ath. II, 40 c ὅτι διὰ θεοὺς οἰνοῦσθαι δεῖν ὑπελάμβανον), der Schmaus, das Gastmahl; Hes. Sc. 114; αὐτὸς ἐν θοίνῃ παρών Aesch. frg. 264; ὁσίαις θοίναις βουφόνοις, vom Opferschmause, Prom. 528; πάντα Δελφῶν λαὸν εἰς θοίνην καλῶν Eur. Ion 1140; in Prosa, ὅταν πρὸς δαῖτα καὶ ἐπὶ θοίνην ἴωσιν Plat. Phaedr. 247 b; ἄκλητον ἐλθόντα ἐπὶ τὴν θοίνην Conv. 174 c; Epicharm. bei Ath. II, 36 d ἐκ μὲν θυσίας θοίνη, ἐκ δὲ θοίνης πόσις ἐγένετο; Sp. Auch = Speise für Menschen u. Thiere, βρέφος πτανοῖς ἐξώρισεν θοίναν Eur. Ion 514; τράπεζαν παντοδαπῆς θοίνης πλήσασα Parthen. 12. Uebertr., ὅθεν τοῖς νέοις θοίνην παρεσκευάκαμεν Plat. Soph. 251 b; Xen. Cyr. 4, 2, 39.
