exposco: Difference between revisions
Ὁ αὐτὸς ἔφησε τὸν μὲν ὕπνον ὀλιγοχρόνιον θάνατον, τὸν δὲ θάνατον πολυχρόνιον ὕπνον → Plato said that sleep was a short-lived death but death was a long-lived sleep
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ex-posco</b>: pŏposci, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[ask]] [[earnestly]], to [[beg]], [[request]], to [[entreat]], implore ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[quam]] (misericordiam) [[ipse]] non implorat, ego [[autem]] repugnante hoc et [[imploro]] et [[exposco]], * Cic. Mil. 34, 92: [[signum]] proelii, Caes. B. G. 7, 19, 4; for [[which]], absol.: exposcentibus militibus, id. B. C. 3, 90 fin.: pacem precibus, Liv. 1, 16, 3; 3, 5, 14; so, pacem deorum exposcentes, Just. 18, 6: ut acrius exposcerent quae sciebant negaturum, Tac. H. 4, 19: victoriam ab diis, Caes. B. C. 2, 5, 3; for [[which]]: [[quod]] deos immortales [[inter]] nuncupanda vota expoposci, Liv. 7, 40, 5. —With inf.: Iliacos [[iterum]] audire labores Exposcit, Verg. A. 4, 79.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., for the [[usual]] deposcere, to [[demand]] to be delivered up for [[punishment]], as a [[prisoner]], etc.: ad exposcendos eos legati [[extemplo]] Lacedaemonem missi sunt, Liv. 38, 31, 3 (cf. of the [[same]], ib. 33, 2, deposcendos): aliquem, Nep. Them. 8, 5; id. Hannib. 7, 6; cf.: [[Messene]] exposcentibus Achaeis noxios dedidit, Liv. 39, 50, 9. | |lshtext=<b>ex-posco</b>: pŏposci, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[ask]] [[earnestly]], to [[beg]], [[request]], to [[entreat]], implore ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[quam]] (misericordiam) [[ipse]] non implorat, ego [[autem]] repugnante hoc et [[imploro]] et [[exposco]], * Cic. Mil. 34, 92: [[signum]] proelii, Caes. B. G. 7, 19, 4; for [[which]], absol.: exposcentibus militibus, id. B. C. 3, 90 fin.: pacem precibus, Liv. 1, 16, 3; 3, 5, 14; so, pacem deorum exposcentes, Just. 18, 6: ut acrius exposcerent quae sciebant negaturum, Tac. H. 4, 19: victoriam ab diis, Caes. B. C. 2, 5, 3; for [[which]]: [[quod]] deos immortales [[inter]] nuncupanda vota expoposci, Liv. 7, 40, 5. —With inf.: Iliacos [[iterum]] audire labores Exposcit, Verg. A. 4, 79.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., for the [[usual]] deposcere, to [[demand]] to be delivered up for [[punishment]], as a [[prisoner]], etc.: ad exposcendos eos legati [[extemplo]] Lacedaemonem missi sunt, Liv. 38, 31, 3 (cf. of the [[same]], ib. 33, 2, deposcendos): aliquem, Nep. Them. 8, 5; id. Hannib. 7, 6; cf.: [[Messene]] exposcentibus Achaeis noxios dedidit, Liv. 39, 50, 9. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>exposcō</b>,¹⁰ is, pŏposcī, poscĭtum, poscĕre, tr.<br /><b>1</b> demander instamment, solliciter vivement : victoriam ab [[dis]] Cæs. C. 2, 5, 4, demander instamment la victoire aux dieux ; misericordiam implorare et exposcere Cic. Mil. 92, implorer et solliciter la pitié avec instance, cf. Cæs. G. 7, 19, 4 ; [avec inf.] Iliacos [[iterum]] audire labores exposcit Virg. En. 4, 79, elle demande à entendre une seconde fois les souffrances d’[[Ilion]] ; [avec prop. inf.] Virg. En. 9, 193 ; [aliquem et subj.] demander à qqn de : Liv. 2, 35, 5 ; [aliquem [[aliquid]] ] Liv. 7, 40, 5 ; [avec ut ] Enn. Scen. 177 ; Claud. Epigr. 30, 3<br /><b>2</b> réclamer, exiger : exposcere aliquem Liv. 38, 31, 3 ; 39, 50, 9, réclamer qqn pour le punir, demander l’extradition d’un coupable. | |||
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Revision as of 06:42, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ex-posco: pŏposci, 3, v. a.,
I to ask earnestly, to beg, request, to entreat, implore (rare but class.).
I In gen.: quam (misericordiam) ipse non implorat, ego autem repugnante hoc et imploro et exposco, * Cic. Mil. 34, 92: signum proelii, Caes. B. G. 7, 19, 4; for which, absol.: exposcentibus militibus, id. B. C. 3, 90 fin.: pacem precibus, Liv. 1, 16, 3; 3, 5, 14; so, pacem deorum exposcentes, Just. 18, 6: ut acrius exposcerent quae sciebant negaturum, Tac. H. 4, 19: victoriam ab diis, Caes. B. C. 2, 5, 3; for which: quod deos immortales inter nuncupanda vota expoposci, Liv. 7, 40, 5. —With inf.: Iliacos iterum audire labores Exposcit, Verg. A. 4, 79.—
II In partic., for the usual deposcere, to demand to be delivered up for punishment, as a prisoner, etc.: ad exposcendos eos legati extemplo Lacedaemonem missi sunt, Liv. 38, 31, 3 (cf. of the same, ib. 33, 2, deposcendos): aliquem, Nep. Them. 8, 5; id. Hannib. 7, 6; cf.: Messene exposcentibus Achaeis noxios dedidit, Liv. 39, 50, 9.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exposcō,¹⁰ is, pŏposcī, poscĭtum, poscĕre, tr.
1 demander instamment, solliciter vivement : victoriam ab dis Cæs. C. 2, 5, 4, demander instamment la victoire aux dieux ; misericordiam implorare et exposcere Cic. Mil. 92, implorer et solliciter la pitié avec instance, cf. Cæs. G. 7, 19, 4 ; [avec inf.] Iliacos iterum audire labores exposcit Virg. En. 4, 79, elle demande à entendre une seconde fois les souffrances d’Ilion ; [avec prop. inf.] Virg. En. 9, 193 ; [aliquem et subj.] demander à qqn de : Liv. 2, 35, 5 ; [aliquem aliquid ] Liv. 7, 40, 5 ; [avec ut ] Enn. Scen. 177 ; Claud. Epigr. 30, 3
2 réclamer, exiger : exposcere aliquem Liv. 38, 31, 3 ; 39, 50, 9, réclamer qqn pour le punir, demander l’extradition d’un coupable.
