circumfluo: Difference between revisions
θοῦ, Κύριε, φυλακὴν τῷ στόµατί µου καὶ θύραν περιοχῆς περὶ τὰ χείλη µου → set a guard over my mouth, Lord; keep watch over the door of my lips | set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips (Psalm 140:3, Septuagint version)
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>circum-flŭo</b>: xi, 3, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a., to [[flow]] [[round]] ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Neutr.: in poculis repletis circumfluere [[quod]] supersit, flows [[over]] all [[around]], Plin. 2, 65, 68, § 163; cf. Curt. 8, 8, 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Act.: utrumque [[latus]] circumfluit aequoris [[unda]], Ov. M. 13, 779: Cariam circumfluunt [[Maeander]] et Orsinus, Plin. 5, 29, 29, § 108; cf.: cum aliae aquae subterfluant terras, aliae circumfluant, Sen. Q. N. 3, 30, 4; Dig. 41, 1, 30, § 2; Ov. M. 3, 74: cum (oceanus) [[omnis]] terras circumfluat, Gell. 12, 13, 20: [[Smyrna]], [[quam]] circumfluit [[Meles]] [[fluvius]], Mart. Cap. 6, § 686; Sen. Suas. 1, 4; 2, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[flock]] [[around]], [[encompass]], [[surround]]: mulos circumfluxisse (lupum) et ungulis caedendo eum occidisse, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 2: circumfluxit nos cervorum, aprorum, etc., [[multitudo]], id. ib. 3, 13, 3; cf. robora (dracones), Luc. 3, 421.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[present]] or [[exist]] in [[rich]] [[abundance]], to [[abound]], [[overflow]]: circumfluentibus [[undique]] eloquentiae copiis, * Quint. 12, 10, 78: circumfluentibus quietae felicitatis insignibus, Just. 18, 7, 10.—Also [[with]] acc. pers.: secundis rebus, quae circumfluunt vos, insanire coepistis, Curt. 10, 2, 2.—<br /> <b>C</b> Circumfluere aliquā re, [[like]] abundare, to [[overflow]] [[with]], to [[have]] an [[abundance]], to be [[rich]] in: omnibus copiis, [[atque]] in omnium rerum abundantiā vivere, Cic. Lael. 15, 52: circumfluens gloriā, id. Att. 2, 21, 3: [[Catilina]] circumfluens Arretinorum exercitu, id. Mur. 24, 49.—Also absol.: circumfluere [[atque]] abundare, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 9: [[insatiabilis]] avaritiae est, [[adhuc]] inplere velle, [[quod]] jam circumfluit, Curt. 8, 8, 12.—Of [[too]] [[great]] [[copiousness]] of [[diction]]: nec [[redundans]], nec circumfluens [[oratio]], [[too]] [[copious]], Cic. Brut. 55, 203. | |lshtext=<b>circum-flŭo</b>: xi, 3, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a., to [[flow]] [[round]] ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Neutr.: in poculis repletis circumfluere [[quod]] supersit, flows [[over]] all [[around]], Plin. 2, 65, 68, § 163; cf. Curt. 8, 8, 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Act.: utrumque [[latus]] circumfluit aequoris [[unda]], Ov. M. 13, 779: Cariam circumfluunt [[Maeander]] et Orsinus, Plin. 5, 29, 29, § 108; cf.: cum aliae aquae subterfluant terras, aliae circumfluant, Sen. Q. N. 3, 30, 4; Dig. 41, 1, 30, § 2; Ov. M. 3, 74: cum (oceanus) [[omnis]] terras circumfluat, Gell. 12, 13, 20: [[Smyrna]], [[quam]] circumfluit [[Meles]] [[fluvius]], Mart. Cap. 6, § 686; Sen. Suas. 1, 4; 2, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[flock]] [[around]], [[encompass]], [[surround]]: mulos circumfluxisse (lupum) et ungulis caedendo eum occidisse, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 2: circumfluxit nos cervorum, aprorum, etc., [[multitudo]], id. ib. 3, 13, 3; cf. robora (dracones), Luc. 3, 421.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[present]] or [[exist]] in [[rich]] [[abundance]], to [[abound]], [[overflow]]: circumfluentibus [[undique]] eloquentiae copiis, * Quint. 12, 10, 78: circumfluentibus quietae felicitatis insignibus, Just. 18, 7, 10.—Also [[with]] acc. pers.: secundis rebus, quae circumfluunt vos, insanire coepistis, Curt. 10, 2, 2.—<br /> <b>C</b> Circumfluere aliquā re, [[like]] abundare, to [[overflow]] [[with]], to [[have]] an [[abundance]], to be [[rich]] in: omnibus copiis, [[atque]] in omnium rerum abundantiā vivere, Cic. Lael. 15, 52: circumfluens gloriā, id. Att. 2, 21, 3: [[Catilina]] circumfluens Arretinorum exercitu, id. Mur. 24, 49.—Also absol.: circumfluere [[atque]] abundare, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 9: [[insatiabilis]] avaritiae est, [[adhuc]] inplere velle, [[quod]] jam circumfluit, Curt. 8, 8, 12.—Of [[too]] [[great]] [[copiousness]] of [[diction]]: nec [[redundans]], nec circumfluens [[oratio]], [[too]] [[copious]], Cic. Brut. 55, 203. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>circumflŭō</b>,¹³ flūxī, flūxum, ĕre, intr. et tr., couler autour.<br /> <b>I</b> intr.,<br /><b>1</b> couler tout autour, déborder [[rare]] : in poculis repletis addito umore minimo circumfluere [[quod]] supersit Plin. 2, 163, [on voit] que dans les coupes pleines la moindre addition de [[liquide]] fait déborder ce qui [[est]] en trop<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] être largement pourvu de, regorger de : omnibus copiis Cic. Læl. 52, regorger de richesses de toute espèce ; [[gloria]] Cic. Att. 2, 21, 3, être tout environné de gloire ; [[circumfluens]] colonorum exercitu Cic. Mur. 49, ayant en abondance des troupes de colons || [rhét.] [[circumfluens]] [[oratio]] Cic. Br. 203, éloquence débordante.<br /> <b>II</b> tr.<br /><b>1</b> entourer d’un flot (d’un courant) : utrumque [[latus]] circumfluit æquoris [[unda]] Ov. M. 13, 779, la mer baigne les deux côtés ; Cariam circumfluunt Mæander et Orsinus Plin. 5, 108, le Méandre et l’Orsinus entourent la Carie<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] entourer en grand nombre : [[Varro]] R. 2, 9, 2 ; 3, 13, 3 ; Luc. 3, 431 ; Petr. 5, 1, 15 || (secundæ [[res]]) quæ circumfluunt [[vos]] Curt. 10, 2, 22, la prospérité qui vous environne. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
circum-flŭo: xi, 3, v. n. and
I a., to flow round (class. in prose and poetry).
(a) Neutr.: in poculis repletis circumfluere quod supersit, flows over all around, Plin. 2, 65, 68, § 163; cf. Curt. 8, 8, 12.—
(b) Act.: utrumque latus circumfluit aequoris unda, Ov. M. 13, 779: Cariam circumfluunt Maeander et Orsinus, Plin. 5, 29, 29, § 108; cf.: cum aliae aquae subterfluant terras, aliae circumfluant, Sen. Q. N. 3, 30, 4; Dig. 41, 1, 30, § 2; Ov. M. 3, 74: cum (oceanus) omnis terras circumfluat, Gell. 12, 13, 20: Smyrna, quam circumfluit Meles fluvius, Mart. Cap. 6, § 686; Sen. Suas. 1, 4; 2, 5.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to flock around, encompass, surround: mulos circumfluxisse (lupum) et ungulis caedendo eum occidisse, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 2: circumfluxit nos cervorum, aprorum, etc., multitudo, id. ib. 3, 13, 3; cf. robora (dracones), Luc. 3, 421.—
B To be present or exist in rich abundance, to abound, overflow: circumfluentibus undique eloquentiae copiis, * Quint. 12, 10, 78: circumfluentibus quietae felicitatis insignibus, Just. 18, 7, 10.—Also with acc. pers.: secundis rebus, quae circumfluunt vos, insanire coepistis, Curt. 10, 2, 2.—
C Circumfluere aliquā re, like abundare, to overflow with, to have an abundance, to be rich in: omnibus copiis, atque in omnium rerum abundantiā vivere, Cic. Lael. 15, 52: circumfluens gloriā, id. Att. 2, 21, 3: Catilina circumfluens Arretinorum exercitu, id. Mur. 24, 49.—Also absol.: circumfluere atque abundare, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 9: insatiabilis avaritiae est, adhuc inplere velle, quod jam circumfluit, Curt. 8, 8, 12.—Of too great copiousness of diction: nec redundans, nec circumfluens oratio, too copious, Cic. Brut. 55, 203.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
circumflŭō,¹³ flūxī, flūxum, ĕre, intr. et tr., couler autour.
I intr.,
1 couler tout autour, déborder rare : in poculis repletis addito umore minimo circumfluere quod supersit Plin. 2, 163, [on voit] que dans les coupes pleines la moindre addition de liquide fait déborder ce qui est en trop
2 [fig.] être largement pourvu de, regorger de : omnibus copiis Cic. Læl. 52, regorger de richesses de toute espèce ; gloria Cic. Att. 2, 21, 3, être tout environné de gloire ; circumfluens colonorum exercitu Cic. Mur. 49, ayant en abondance des troupes de colons
