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|lshtext=<b>illĭgo</b>: (inl-), āvi, ātum, 1 (in tmesi:<br /><b>I</b> inque ligatus, Verg. A. 10, 794), v. a. in-[[ligo]], to [[bind]] on, [[tie]] on, to [[fasten]], [[attach]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: emblemata ita [[scite]] in aureis poculis illigabat, ut, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54: litterae in jaculo illigatae, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 4: in eo (corpore) influente [[atque]] effluente animi divini [[ambitus]] illigabant, Cic. Univ. 13: cum [[Archimedes]] lunae, solis, [[quinque]] errantium [[motus]] in sphaeram illigavit, [[attached]] or added to the [[celestial]] [[globe]], id. Tusc. 1, 25, 63: in [[currus]] distentum illigat Metium, Liv. 1, 28, 10: juvencis illigata aratra, Hor. Epod. 1, 25: tauris juga, id. ib. 3, 11: dolia aedibus, Dig. 33, 7, 27: illigata tigna [[tenere]], Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 7: manibus [[post]] [[tergum]] illigatis, Liv. 5, 27, 9: faciem laxis vesicis illigant, Plin. 33, 7, 40, § 122: fel cum elaterio umbilico, id. 28, 14, 58, § 203.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[with]] the [[idea]] of hinderance to [[free]] [[motion]] predominating, to [[fetter]], [[encumber]], [[entangle]], [[impede]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; syn.: [[illaqueo]], [[irretio]], [[implico]]; [[impedio]]): [[inutilis]] inque ligatus Cedebat clipeoque inimicum [[hastile]] trahebat, Verg. A. 10 794: se impeditis locis, Tac. A. 13, 40: volucres viscatis illigatae viminibus, Petr. 109: illigatus praedā, Tac. A. 3, 21: aliquem [[veneno]], id. ib. 6, 32.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[attach]], [[connect]], [[bind]]: ([[paeon]]) [[quam]] commodissime putatur in solutam orationem illigari, Cic. Or. 64, 215: orationis [[genus]], in quo omnes verborum illigantur lepores, id. ib. 27, 76: sententiam verbis, id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: sermonibus ejusmodi personas tam graves illigare, id. Ac. 2, 2, 6: non iis condicionibus illigabitur pax, ut movere [[bellum]] possit, Liv. 33, 12, 13; 36, 11, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic. (acc. to I. B.), to [[bind]], in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]; to [[oblige]], to [[hold]] [[bound]]; to [[fetter]], [[encumber]], [[entangle]], [[impede]]: magnis et multis pignoribus M. Lepidum res publica illigatum [[tenet]], Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8: familiari [[amicitia]] illigati Philippo erant, Liv. 32, 22, 11: nos praeceptis illigaverunt, Quint. 5, 13, 60: ut sociali foedere se cum Romanis non illigarent, Liv. 45, 25, 9; 41, 24, 15: illigari [[bello]], id. 32, 21, 11: angustis et concisis disputationibus illigati, Cic. de Or. 2, 14, 61: aliquem conscientiā, Tac. A. 15, 51: vix illigatum te triformi [[Pegasus]] expediet [[Chimaera]], Hor. C. 1, 27, 23. | |lshtext=<b>illĭgo</b>: (inl-), āvi, ātum, 1 (in tmesi:<br /><b>I</b> inque ligatus, Verg. A. 10, 794), v. a. in-[[ligo]], to [[bind]] on, [[tie]] on, to [[fasten]], [[attach]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: emblemata ita [[scite]] in aureis poculis illigabat, ut, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54: litterae in jaculo illigatae, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 4: in eo (corpore) influente [[atque]] effluente animi divini [[ambitus]] illigabant, Cic. Univ. 13: cum [[Archimedes]] lunae, solis, [[quinque]] errantium [[motus]] in sphaeram illigavit, [[attached]] or added to the [[celestial]] [[globe]], id. Tusc. 1, 25, 63: in [[currus]] distentum illigat Metium, Liv. 1, 28, 10: juvencis illigata aratra, Hor. Epod. 1, 25: tauris juga, id. ib. 3, 11: dolia aedibus, Dig. 33, 7, 27: illigata tigna [[tenere]], Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 7: manibus [[post]] [[tergum]] illigatis, Liv. 5, 27, 9: faciem laxis vesicis illigant, Plin. 33, 7, 40, § 122: fel cum elaterio umbilico, id. 28, 14, 58, § 203.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[with]] the [[idea]] of hinderance to [[free]] [[motion]] predominating, to [[fetter]], [[encumber]], [[entangle]], [[impede]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; syn.: [[illaqueo]], [[irretio]], [[implico]]; [[impedio]]): [[inutilis]] inque ligatus Cedebat clipeoque inimicum [[hastile]] trahebat, Verg. A. 10 794: se impeditis locis, Tac. A. 13, 40: volucres viscatis illigatae viminibus, Petr. 109: illigatus praedā, Tac. A. 3, 21: aliquem [[veneno]], id. ib. 6, 32.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[attach]], [[connect]], [[bind]]: ([[paeon]]) [[quam]] commodissime putatur in solutam orationem illigari, Cic. Or. 64, 215: orationis [[genus]], in quo omnes verborum illigantur lepores, id. ib. 27, 76: sententiam verbis, id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: sermonibus ejusmodi personas tam graves illigare, id. Ac. 2, 2, 6: non iis condicionibus illigabitur pax, ut movere [[bellum]] possit, Liv. 33, 12, 13; 36, 11, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic. (acc. to I. B.), to [[bind]], in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]; to [[oblige]], to [[hold]] [[bound]]; to [[fetter]], [[encumber]], [[entangle]], [[impede]]: magnis et multis pignoribus M. Lepidum res publica illigatum [[tenet]], Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8: familiari [[amicitia]] illigati Philippo erant, Liv. 32, 22, 11: nos praeceptis illigaverunt, Quint. 5, 13, 60: ut sociali foedere se cum Romanis non illigarent, Liv. 45, 25, 9; 41, 24, 15: illigari [[bello]], id. 32, 21, 11: angustis et concisis disputationibus illigati, Cic. de Or. 2, 14, 61: aliquem conscientiā, Tac. A. 15, 51: vix illigatum te triformi [[Pegasus]] expediet [[Chimaera]], Hor. C. 1, 27, 23. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>illĭgō</b>¹¹ <b>([[inl-]])</b>, āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> lier à, attacher à : in poculis Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 54, enchâsser sur des coupes ; in sphæram Cic. Tusc. 1, 63, sur une sphère || entraver : Virg. En. 10, 794<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] attacher, lier : in solutam orationem illigari Cic. Or. 215, s’enchâsser dans la prose [avec in abl. Cic. Or. 96 ] ; illigare sententiam verbis Cic. de Or. 3, 175, lier la pensée aux mots || [[amicitia]] [[illigatus]] Philippo Liv. 32, 22, 11, attaché à Philippe par les liens de l’amitié || sermonibus [[ejus]] modi nolunt personas [[tam]] graves illigari Cic. Ac. 2, 6, ils ne veulent pas voir de si graves personnages mêlés dans ces sortes d’entretiens ; angustis disputationibus illigati Cic. de Or. 2, 61, empêtrés dans des discussions étroites. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:55, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
illĭgo: (inl-), āvi, ātum, 1 (in tmesi:
I inque ligatus, Verg. A. 10, 794), v. a. in-ligo, to bind on, tie on, to fasten, attach (class.).
I Lit.
A In gen.: emblemata ita scite in aureis poculis illigabat, ut, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54: litterae in jaculo illigatae, Caes. B. G. 5, 45, 4: in eo (corpore) influente atque effluente animi divini ambitus illigabant, Cic. Univ. 13: cum Archimedes lunae, solis, quinque errantium motus in sphaeram illigavit, attached or added to the celestial globe, id. Tusc. 1, 25, 63: in currus distentum illigat Metium, Liv. 1, 28, 10: juvencis illigata aratra, Hor. Epod. 1, 25: tauris juga, id. ib. 3, 11: dolia aedibus, Dig. 33, 7, 27: illigata tigna tenere, Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 7: manibus post tergum illigatis, Liv. 5, 27, 9: faciem laxis vesicis illigant, Plin. 33, 7, 40, § 122: fel cum elaterio umbilico, id. 28, 14, 58, § 203.—
B In partic., with the idea of hinderance to free motion predominating, to fetter, encumber, entangle, impede (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: illaqueo, irretio, implico; impedio): inutilis inque ligatus Cedebat clipeoque inimicum hastile trahebat, Verg. A. 10 794: se impeditis locis, Tac. A. 13, 40: volucres viscatis illigatae viminibus, Petr. 109: illigatus praedā, Tac. A. 3, 21: aliquem veneno, id. ib. 6, 32.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to attach, connect, bind: (paeon) quam commodissime putatur in solutam orationem illigari, Cic. Or. 64, 215: orationis genus, in quo omnes verborum illigantur lepores, id. ib. 27, 76: sententiam verbis, id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: sermonibus ejusmodi personas tam graves illigare, id. Ac. 2, 2, 6: non iis condicionibus illigabitur pax, ut movere bellum possit, Liv. 33, 12, 13; 36, 11, 2.—
B In partic. (acc. to I. B.), to bind, in a good or bad sense; to oblige, to hold bound; to fetter, encumber, entangle, impede: magnis et multis pignoribus M. Lepidum res publica illigatum tenet, Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8: familiari amicitia illigati Philippo erant, Liv. 32, 22, 11: nos praeceptis illigaverunt, Quint. 5, 13, 60: ut sociali foedere se cum Romanis non illigarent, Liv. 45, 25, 9; 41, 24, 15: illigari bello, id. 32, 21, 11: angustis et concisis disputationibus illigati, Cic. de Or. 2, 14, 61: aliquem conscientiā, Tac. A. 15, 51: vix illigatum te triformi Pegasus expediet Chimaera, Hor. C. 1, 27, 23.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
illĭgō¹¹ (inl-), āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 lier à, attacher à : in poculis Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 54, enchâsser sur des coupes ; in sphæram Cic. Tusc. 1, 63, sur une sphère
