Ὀδυσσεύς: Difference between revisions
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|auten=gen. Ὀδυσσῆος, Ὀδυσῆος, [[Ὀδυσεῦς]], Od. 24.398; dat. Ὀδυσῆι, Ὀδυσεῖ, acc. Ὀδυσσῆα, Ὀδυσσέα, Ὀδυσῆ, Od. 19.136: [[Odysseus]] ([[Ulysses]], Ulixes), [[son]] of [[Laertes]] and Ctimene, [[resident]] in the [[island]] of [[Ithaca]] and [[king]] of the Cephallenians, [[who]] [[inhabited]] [[Ithaca]], Same, [[Zacynthus]], Aegilops, Crocyleia, and a [[strip]] of the [[opposite]] [[mainland]]. [[Odysseus]] is the [[hero]] of the [[Odyssey]], [[but]] figures [[very]] [[prominently]] in the Iliad [[also]]. He [[inherited]] his [[craft]] [[from]] his [[maternal]] [[grandfather]] Autolycus, see Od. 19.394 ff. [[Homer]] indicates the [[origin]] of [[Odysseus]]' [[name]] in Od. 19.406 ff., and plays [[upon]] the [[name]] [[also]] in Od. 1.62. | |auten=gen. Ὀδυσσῆος, Ὀδυσῆος, [[Ὀδυσεῦς]], Od. 24.398; dat. Ὀδυσῆι, Ὀδυσεῖ, acc. Ὀδυσσῆα, Ὀδυσσέα, Ὀδυσῆ, Od. 19.136: [[Odysseus]] ([[Ulysses]], Ulixes), [[son]] of [[Laertes]] and Ctimene, [[resident]] in the [[island]] of [[Ithaca]] and [[king]] of the Cephallenians, [[who]] [[inhabited]] [[Ithaca]], Same, [[Zacynthus]], Aegilops, Crocyleia, and a [[strip]] of the [[opposite]] [[mainland]]. [[Odysseus]] is the [[hero]] of the [[Odyssey]], [[but]] figures [[very]] [[prominently]] in the Iliad [[also]]. He [[inherited]] his [[craft]] [[from]] his [[maternal]] [[grandfather]] Autolycus, see Od. 19.394 ff. [[Homer]] indicates the [[origin]] of [[Odysseus]]' [[name]] in Od. 19.406 ff., and plays [[upon]] the [[name]] [[also]] in Od. 1.62. | ||
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Revision as of 13:08, 17 August 2017
English (LSJ)
έως, Ion. -ῆος, ὁ (also Οὐλιξεύς Hdn. Gr.1.14, Οὐλίξης prob. in Ibyc. ap. Diom.p.321 K., Ὀλυσεύς, Ὀλυσσεύς, Ὀλυτεύς, Ὀλυττεύς, Ὀλισεύς, Ὠλυσσεύς Kretschmer Griech.Vaseninschr.pp.146,147, al.; cf. Ὀλισσεῖδαι, οἱ, a φάτρα (q. v.) at Thebes and Argos, prob. in IG7.3659, Mnemos.43.372, 47.164) :—
A Odysseus, king of Ithaca, hero of the Odyssey : in Hom. also Ὀδῠσεύς ; gen. Ὀδῠσεῦς Od.24.398 ; acc. Ὀδυσσέα (last syll. short before a vowel) 17.301 ; Ὀδυσσέα () S.Aj.104, Ὀδυσσῆ Pi. N.8.26, Ὀδυσσῆα Od.5.149, Ὀδῠσῆα 1.74,83,al.: Οὑδυσσεύς, crasis for ὁ Ὀδ., S.Ph.572 : pl., Ὀδυσσέας E.Rh.866.—On the mythic etym. of the name in Hom., v. ὀδύσσομαι :—Adj. Ὀδύσσειος, α, ον, Tz.ad Lyc.1030, etc. ; Ὀδύσσεια, τά, games in honour of Odysseus, Schwyzer 434.16 (Magn. Mae., iii B. C.) ; Ὀδύσσειον, τό, temple of Odysseus, ib.2 ; Ep. Ὀδῠσήϊος Od.18.353.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Ὀδυσσεύς: έως, Ἰων. ῆος, ὁ, Λατ. Ulysses, βασιλεὺς τῆς Ἰθάκης οὗ αἱ τύχαι μετὰ τὴν πτῶσιν τῆς Τροίας ἐκτίθενται ἐν τῇ Ὀδυσσείᾳ· ὁ Ὅμηρ. ἔχει καὶ τὸν Ἐπικ. τύπον, Ὀδῠσεύς· Αἰολ. γεν. Ὀδῠσεῦς Ὀδ. Ω. 398· αἰτ. Ὀδυσσέα (ἡ λήγουσα βραχεῖα πρὸ φωνήεντος) Ρ. 301· Ὀδυσσέα (αἱ δύο τελευτ. συλλ. ἀποτελοῦσι μίαν διὰ συνιζήσεως) Σοφ. Αἴ. 104, Ὀδυσσῆ Πινδ. Ν. 8. 44, Ὀδυσσῆα Ι. 74, 83, κ. ἀλλ.· ― Οὑδυσσεύς, κατὰ κρᾶσιν ἀντὶ ὁ Ὀδ., Σοφ. Φ. 572· ― πληθ., Ὀδυσσέας Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 866. ― Περὶ τῆς μυθικῆς ἐτυμολογίας τῆς λέξεως παρ’ Ὁμ. ἴδε ἐν λ. ὀδύσσομαι. Ἐπίθ. Ὀδύσσειος, α, ον, ὁ εἰς τὸν Ὀδυσσέα ἀνήκων, Τζέτζ., κτλ.· Ἐπικ. Ὀδυσσήιος, Ὀδ. Σ. 353.
French (Bailly abrégé)
έως ou ῆος (ὁ) :
Ulysse, roi d’Ithaque.
Étymologie: DELG l’étym. véritable est inconnue ; les variations dans la forme du nom font penser à un emprunt à un substrat anatolien ou égéen.
English (Autenrieth)
gen. Ὀδυσσῆος, Ὀδυσῆος, Ὀδυσεῦς, Od. 24.398; dat. Ὀδυσῆι, Ὀδυσεῖ, acc. Ὀδυσσῆα, Ὀδυσσέα, Ὀδυσῆ, Od. 19.136: Odysseus (Ulysses, Ulixes), son of Laertes and Ctimene, resident in the island of Ithaca and king of the Cephallenians, who inhabited Ithaca, Same, Zacynthus, Aegilops, Crocyleia, and a strip of the opposite mainland. Odysseus is the hero of the Odyssey, but figures very prominently in the Iliad also. He inherited his craft from his maternal grandfather Autolycus, see Od. 19.394 ff. Homer indicates the origin of Odysseus' name in Od. 19.406 ff., and plays upon the name also in Od. 1.62.
