ἑσπερίς: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|Definition=-ίδος, pecul. fem. of [[ἑσπέριος]], [[western]], [[ἅλμη]] Nonn. ''D.'' 6.219. as [[substantive]], [[night-scented stock]], [[Matthiola tristis]], Thphr. ''CP'' 6.17.3, Plin. ''HN'' 21.39; = [[citreum]], ''Gloss.'' as pr. n., [[Ἑσπερίδες]], αἱ, the [[Hesperides]], [[daughters of Night]], who dwelt in an island, [[ | |Definition=-ίδος, pecul. fem. of [[ἑσπέριος]], [[western]], [[ἅλμη]] Nonn. ''D.'' 6.219. as [[substantive]], [[night-scented stock]], [[Matthiola tristis]], Thphr. ''CP'' 6.17.3, Plin. ''HN'' 21.39; = [[citreum]], ''Gloss.'' as pr. n., [[Ἑσπερίδες]], αἱ, the [[Hesperides]], [[daughters of Night]], who dwelt in an island, on the [[western]] [[verge]] of the [[world]], and [[guard]]ed a [[garden]] with [[golden]] [[apple]]s, Hes. ''Th.'' 215, E. ''Hipp.'' 742 (lyr.), DS. 4.27, etc.; hence [[Ἑσπερίδων]] [[μῆλα]] [[quinces]], Pamphil. ap. Ath. 2.82d. [[Ἐσπερίδες νῆσοι]] = [[islands of the Hesperides]] = [[Κασσιτερίδες]], DP. 563. | ||
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Latest revision as of 09:15, 29 August 2021
English (LSJ)
-ίδος, pecul. fem. of ἑσπέριος, western, ἅλμη Nonn. D. 6.219. as substantive, night-scented stock, Matthiola tristis, Thphr. CP 6.17.3, Plin. HN 21.39; = citreum, Gloss. as pr. n., Ἑσπερίδες, αἱ, the Hesperides, daughters of Night, who dwelt in an island, on the western verge of the world, and guarded a garden with golden apples, Hes. Th. 215, E. Hipp. 742 (lyr.), DS. 4.27, etc.; hence Ἑσπερίδων μῆλα quinces, Pamphil. ap. Ath. 2.82d. Ἐσπερίδες νῆσοι = islands of the Hesperides = Κασσιτερίδες, DP. 563.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1043] ίδος, ἡ, bes. fem. zum Vorigen, abendlich, westlich, z. B. ἅλμη, Nonn. D. 6, 219; νῆσος, D. Per. 563. – Als subst. die Nachtviole, die Abends am stärksten riecht, Theophr. – S. nom. pr.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἑσπερίς: -ίδος, ἀνώμαλ. θηλ. τοῦ ἑσπέριος, δυσμική, δυτική, Διον. Π. 563. ΙΙ. ὡς οὐσ., ἄνθος τι εὐωδιάζον τὴν ἑσπέραν, ἴσως τὸ κοινῶς λεγόμενον «μανουσάκι», Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 6. 17, 3. 2) ὡς ὄνομα κύρ., Ἑσπερίδες, αἱ θυγατέρες τῆς Νυκτὸς περὶ ὧν ἐμυθολογεῖτο ὅτι κατῴκουν ἐπὶ τινος νήσου τοῦ Ὠκεανοῦ πρὸς τὴν ἑσπερίαν ἄκραν τοῦ κόσμου καὶ ἐφύλαττον τὸν περίφημον κῆπον τῶν χρυσῶν μήλων, Ἡσιόδ. Θ. 215. 518· - ἐπιστεύετο δὲ ὅτι ἦσαν τρεῖς τὸν ἀριθμόν, πιθανῶς ἐκ τοῦ ἐν Θεογονίᾳ 275 νόθου στίχου τοῦ Ἡσιόδου· κατὰ τὸν Διόδ. (4. 27), ἦσαν θυγατέρες τοῦ Ἄτλαντος, καὶ ἑπτὰ τὸν ἀριθμόν. 3) αἱ Ἑσπ. νῆσοι, παρὰ Στράβ. 150, = αἱ Μακάρων νῆσοι· - παρὰ Διοδ. Π. 563, = αἱ Κασσιτερίδες.
Greek Monotonic
ἑσπερίς: -ίδος, ως κύριο όνομα, Ἑσπερίδες, αἱ, οι Εσπερίδες, νύμφες, κόρες της Νύχτας, που κατοικούσαν σε ένα νησί του Ωκεανού στην δυτική άκρη του κόσμου, και φρουρούσαν έναν κήπο με χρυσά μήλα, σε Ησίοδ.
Middle Liddell
ἑσπερίς, ίδος
in nom. pr., Ἐσπερίδες, αἱ, the Hesperides, daughters of Night, who dwelt in an island in the west, and guarded a garden with golden apples, Hes.