fur: Difference between revisions
Κόλαζε τὸν πονηρόν, ἄνπερ δυνατὸς ᾖς → Malum castiga, maxime si sis potens → Den Schurken strafe, wenn du dazu fähig bist
(Woodhouse 3) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{trml.*}}\n)({{.*}}$)" to "$2 $1") |
||
| (17 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
| | |Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_350.jpg}}]] | ||
===substantive=== | |||
[[skin stripped from an animal]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[δέρμα]], τό, [[δορά]], ἡ ([[Plato]]). [[verse|V.]] [[δέρος]], τό. | |||
[[hair of animals]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[θρίξ]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[χαίτη]], ἡ. | |||
[[garment of fur]]: [[verse|V.]] [[σισυρνώδης στόλος]] ([[Sophocles]], ''Fragment''). | |||
}} | |||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=fur furis N C :: thief, robber; robber bee; the Devil (personified) (Souter) | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | |||
|lshtext=<b>fūr</b>: fūris, comm. [[root]] fer-, v. [[fero]]; cf. Gr. φώρ, Gell. 1, 18,<br /><b>I</b> a [[thief]] (syn.: [[latro]], [[praedo]], [[pirata]], [[raptor]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: quodsi [[duodecim]] tabulae nocturnum furem [[quoquo]] [[modo]], diurnum [[autem]], si se telo defenderet, interfici [[impune]] voluerunt, etc., Cic. Mil. 3, 9: ita in legibus posiverunt, furem duplici comdemnari, feneratorem quadrupli, [[Cato]], R. R. praef. § 1: fures privatorum furtorum, opp. fures publici, id. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 18: [[canes]] aluntur in Capitolio, ut significent, si fures venerint, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: fures aerari, Sall. C. 52, 12: a Philippo interrogatus, [[quid]] latraret, furem se videre respondit, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 220: M. [[Carbo]] condemnatus, [[fur]] [[magnus]], e [[Sicilia]], i. e. [[extortioner]], id. Fam. 9, 21, 3: ne [[quis]] [[fur]] esset, neu [[latro]], neu [[quis]] [[adulter]], Hor. S. 1, 3, 106: ([[Priapus]]) furum aviumque Maxima [[formido]], id. ib. 1, 8, 3: [[Sallustius]] [[historicus]] priscorum verborum ineruditissimus [[fur]], Suet. Gram. 15: [[fur]] tuos, i. e. [[who]] carried [[you]] [[off]], Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 21.—In the fem.: fures estis ambae, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 67.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> As a [[term]] of [[vituperation]] applied to slaves, [[thief]], [[rascal]], [[rogue]], [[knave]]: [[tun]]']] trium litterarum [[homo]] Me vituperas? [[fur]], [[etiam]] [[fur]] [[trifurcifer]], Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 47; cf.: non [[fur]], sed [[trifur]]? id. ib. 4, 4, 6; 4, 10, 38 sc.; id. Cas. 3, 6, 1; id. Ps. 1, 3, 131 et [[saepe]] [[quid]] domini faciant, audent cum talia fures! Verg. E. 3, 16: [[manipulus]] furum, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[robber]]-[[bee]], [[drone]], [[usually]] called [[fucus]], Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 19. | |||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>fūr</b>,¹⁰ fūris, m. (φώρ), voleur : [[Cato]] Agr. præf. 1 ; Cic. Mil. 9 ; alicujus [[rei]] Pl. Pœn. 185 ; Sall. C. 52, 12 ; Gell. 11, 18, 3, voleur de qqch. ; [[tuus]] [[fur]] Pl. Capt. 1018, ton voleur, cf. Truc. 110 ; fures thesaurarii Pl. Aul. 395, voleurs de trésors, cf. Catul. 33, 1 || [injure à des esclaves] voleur, pendard : Pl. Aul. 326 ; 633, etc. ; Virg. B. 3, 16 || frelon : [[Varro]] R. 3, 16, 19.||[injure à des esclaves] voleur, pendard : Pl. Aul. 326 ; 633, etc. ; Virg. B. 3, 16||frelon : [[Varro]] R. 3, 16, 19. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=fūr, fūris, c. ([[φώρ]]), der [[Dieb]], die Diebin, der [[Spitzbube]], die Spitzbübin, I) eig.: [[non]] [[fur]], [[sed]] [[ereptor]], Cic.: [[non]] [[fur]], [[sed]] [[raptor]], Augustin.: [[fur]] [[thesaurarius]], Plaut.: [[fur]] [[nocturnus]], Cic.: mali fures, Hor.: fures provinciales, [[Plünderer]] der Provinzen, Vopisc.: manufesto [[fur]] es [[mihi]], Plaut.: fures estis ambae, Plaut. – v. literar. Diebe, exclamat furem, [[non]] poëtam fabulam dedisse, Ter. eun. prol. 23: priscorum Catonisque verborum ineruditissimus [[fur]] (v. Sallust), Suet. gr. 15. – [[als]] Schimpfwort [[für]] Sklaven, [[Spitzbube]], [[Schurke]], Schalksknecht, [[Komik]]. u. Verg. ([[auch]] Cic. Tusc. 4, 48): [[manipulus]] furum, Ter. – II) übtr., die Raubbiene, [[Varro]] r. r. 3, 16, 19. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=fur, furis. m. f. :: 賊。奴。蜜蜂奴。Fures estis ambae 汝二女皆爲賊。 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[thief]]=== | |||
Abkhaz: аӷьычҩы; Afrikaans: dief; Albanian: vjedhës, vjedhëse; Amharic: ሌባ; Arabic: لِصّ, لِصَّة, سَارِق, سَارِقَة, حَرَامِيّ, حَرَامِيَّة; Egyptian Arabic: حرامى; Gulf Arabic: بايك; Hijazi Arabic: حرامي; Moroccan Arabic: سراق, شفار; Aragonese: furtaire; Archi: цӏогьор; Armenian: գող; Aromanian: fur, furcudar, haramiu, chisãgi, caceac; Assamese: চোৰ; Asturian: lladrón; Avar: цӏогьор; Azerbaijani: oğru; Baluchi: دز; Bashkir: бур, уғры, ҡараҡ; Basque: lapur, ebasle; Belarusian: злодзей, зладзейка; Bengali: চোর; Bikol Central: paraikit; Breton: laer; Bulgarian: крадец, арамия, арамийка; Burmese: သူခိုး; Catalan: lladre; Cebuano: kawatan; Chamicuro: ma'koleti; Chechen: къу; Cherokee: ᎦᏃᏍᎩᏍᎩ; Chichewa: wakuba; Chinese Cantonese: 賊／贼; Dungan: зый, вэзый; Hakka: 賊仔／贼仔; Mandarin: 賊／贼, 盜賊／盗贼, 小偷, 宵小, 竊賊／窃贼; Min Nan: 賊仔／贼仔, 勍仔; Chuvash: вӑрӑ; Cimbrian: diip; Corsican: latru; Czech: zloděj, zlodějka; Danish: tyv, tyveknægt; Dutch: [[dief]], [[dievegge]], [[gannef]]; Esperanto: ŝtelisto; Estonian: varas; Ewe: fiafi, fiafitɔ; Faroese: tjóvur; Finnish: varas, voro, ryöväri, rosvo; Franco-Provençal: lârro; French: [[voleur]], [[voleuse]]; Friulian: lari; Galician: ladrón, lespio, galafate, ladroeiro, gallofo, regatiñeiro, surpón; Georgian: ქურდი; German: [[Dieb]], [[Diebin]]; Gothic: 𐌷𐌻𐌹𐍆𐍄𐌿𐍃, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃; Greek: [[κλέφτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀποφώρ]], [[ἁρπακτήρ]], [[ἁρπακτής]], [[δραξών]], [[κακοῦργος]], [[κλέπτης]], [[κλέψ]], [[κλοπεύς]], [[κλοπός]], [[κλώψ]], [[λᾳστής]], [[ληιστήρ]], [[ληϊστής]], [[λῃστήρ]], [[λῃστής]], [[λωποδύτης]], [[μονοβαίας]], [[φηλήτης]], [[φιλήτης]], [[φώρ]]; Gujarati: દસ્યુ; Hebrew: גַּנָּב; Hiligaynon: kawatan; Hindi: चोर; Hungarian: tolvaj; Icelandic: þjófur; Ido: furtanto; Indonesian: pencuri; Ingrian: varas; Ingush: къу; Irish: gadaí; Istriot: laro; Italian: [[ladro]], [[ladra]], [[ladruncolo]], [[borsaiolo]], [[scippatore]], [[mariolo]], [[taccheggiatore]], [[malandrino]], [[borseggiatore]]; Japanese: 泥棒, 盗賊, 窃盗; Javanese: maling, bajingan; Kalmyk: хулхач; Kannada: ಕಳ್ಳ; Kazakh: ұры; Khmer: ចោរ; Kikuyu: mũici; Komi-Permyak: гусь; Kongo: mwivi; Korean: 도둑; Kurdish Central Kurdish: دز; Northern Kurdish: diz; Kyrgyz: ууру; Ladin: lère; Ladino Hebrew: לאד׳רון; Roman: ladrón, ladhron; Lao: ກະໂມຽ, ຂະໂມຍ, ໂຈນ; Latin: [[fur]], [[latro]]; Latvian: zaglis, zagle; Laz: mamxire; Lezgi: угъри; Ligurian: laddro; Lithuanian: vagis; Livonian: salāj; Lombard: lader; Low German: Deef; Frisian North Frisian: tiif; Luxembourgish: Déif; Macedonian: крадец, арамија; Malagasy: kary, fangalarina; Malay: pencuri; Malayalam: കള്ളൻ, മോഷ്ടാവ്; Maltese: ħalliel; Maori: kaiā, tāhae, whānako; Mapudungun: weñefe; Marathi: चोर; Mirandese: lhadron; Mongolian Cyrillic: хулгайч, хулгай; Mwani: mwivi; Nanai: чово; Navajo: aniʼįįhii; Neapolitan: latro, mariuólo, mariunciéllo, ferraiuólo, màneco 'ancino; Nepali: चोर; Ngazidja Comorian: mwidzi; Norman: voleux; Norwegian Bokmål: tyv, tjuv; Nynorsk: tjuv; Occitan: raubaire, raubaira; Ojibwe: gimoodishk; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: татъ, зълодѣи; Old English: þēof; Old Norse: þjófr; Oriya: ଚୋର; Oromo: hattuu; Pashto: غل; Persian: دزد, حرامی; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤂𐤓𐤃; Piedmontese: làder; Polish: złodziej, złodziejka, kradziej; Portuguese: [[ladrão]], [[ladra]]; Punjabi: ਚੋਰ; Quechua: suwa; Rohingya: sur; Romagnol: lêdar; Romani: ćor; Romanian: hoț, hoață; Romansch: lader, leder; Russian: [[вор]], [[воровка]], [[ворюга]], [[воришка]]; Sanskrit: चोर, चोरी; Scottish Gaelic: mèirleach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лопов, та̏т, кра̀дљивац, хара̀мија; Roman: lópov, tȁt, kràdljivac, haràmija; Sicilian: latru, latruni, larruni; Sidamo: mooraancho; Sinhalese: හොරා; Slovak: zlodej, zlodejka; Slovene: tat; Somali: tuug; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: złoźej; Upper Sorbian: paduch; Spanish: [[ladrón]], [[caco]], [[chorizo]], [[mangante]], [[amigo de lo ajeno]]; Sundanese: maling; Svan: ქუ̂ით; Swahili: mwizi, mnyang'anyi; Swedish: tjuv; Tabasaran: угъри; Tagalog: magnanakaw; Tajik: дузд; Talysh: دزد; Tamil: திருடன்; Taos: tràmpi'ína; Tatar: карак; Telugu: దొంగ; Thai: ขโมย, โจร; Tibetan: རྐུ་མ; Tocharian B: lyak; Turkish: hırsız, uğru, kuldur, karak; Turkmen: ogry; Tuvan: оор; Ukrainian: злодій, злодійка; Urdu: چور; Uyghur: ئوغرى; Uzbek: oʻgʻri; Venetian: laro, ladro, ladron; Vietnamese: kẻ trộm, kẻ cắp, ăn trộm; Vilamovian: dīb; Volapük: tifan, hitifan, jitifan; Walloon: voleu, voleuse, volresse; Waray-Waray: buyon; Welsh: lleidr, lladron; Westrobothnian: tjyv; Yiddish: גנבֿ, גנבֿטע; Yucatec Maya: ookol; Zazaki: tırıter, xırxız | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 08:50, 13 June 2024
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
substantive
skin stripped from an animal: P. and V. δέρμα, τό, δορά, ἡ (Plato). V. δέρος, τό.
hair of animals: P. and V. θρίξ, ἡ, V. χαίτη, ἡ.
garment of fur: V. σισυρνώδης στόλος (Sophocles, Fragment).
Latin > English
fur furis N C :: thief, robber; robber bee; the Devil (personified) (Souter)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fūr: fūris, comm. root fer-, v. fero; cf. Gr. φώρ, Gell. 1, 18,
I a thief (syn.: latro, praedo, pirata, raptor).
I Lit.: quodsi duodecim tabulae nocturnum furem quoquo modo, diurnum autem, si se telo defenderet, interfici impune voluerunt, etc., Cic. Mil. 3, 9: ita in legibus posiverunt, furem duplici comdemnari, feneratorem quadrupli, Cato, R. R. praef. § 1: fures privatorum furtorum, opp. fures publici, id. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 18: canes aluntur in Capitolio, ut significent, si fures venerint, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: fures aerari, Sall. C. 52, 12: a Philippo interrogatus, quid latraret, furem se videre respondit, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 220: M. Carbo condemnatus, fur magnus, e Sicilia, i. e. extortioner, id. Fam. 9, 21, 3: ne quis fur esset, neu latro, neu quis adulter, Hor. S. 1, 3, 106: (Priapus) furum aviumque Maxima formido, id. ib. 1, 8, 3: Sallustius historicus priscorum verborum ineruditissimus fur, Suet. Gram. 15: fur tuos, i. e. who carried you off, Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 21.—In the fem.: fures estis ambae, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 67.—
II Transf.
A As a term of vituperation applied to slaves, thief, rascal, rogue, knave: tun']] trium litterarum homo Me vituperas? fur, etiam fur trifurcifer, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 47; cf.: non fur, sed trifur? id. ib. 4, 4, 6; 4, 10, 38 sc.; id. Cas. 3, 6, 1; id. Ps. 1, 3, 131 et saepe quid domini faciant, audent cum talia fures! Verg. E. 3, 16: manipulus furum, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 6.—
B A robber-bee, drone, usually called fucus, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 19.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
fūr,¹⁰ fūris, m. (φώρ), voleur : Cato Agr. præf. 1 ; Cic. Mil. 9 ; alicujus rei Pl. Pœn. 185 ; Sall. C. 52, 12 ; Gell. 11, 18, 3, voleur de qqch. ; tuus fur Pl. Capt. 1018, ton voleur, cf. Truc. 110 ; fures thesaurarii Pl. Aul. 395, voleurs de trésors, cf. Catul. 33, 1 || [injure à des esclaves] voleur, pendard : Pl. Aul. 326 ; 633, etc. ; Virg. B. 3, 16 || frelon : Varro R. 3, 16, 19.
Latin > German (Georges)
fūr, fūris, c. (φώρ), der Dieb, die Diebin, der Spitzbube, die Spitzbübin, I) eig.: non fur, sed ereptor, Cic.: non fur, sed raptor, Augustin.: fur thesaurarius, Plaut.: fur nocturnus, Cic.: mali fures, Hor.: fures provinciales, Plünderer der Provinzen, Vopisc.: manufesto fur es mihi, Plaut.: fures estis ambae, Plaut. – v. literar. Diebe, exclamat furem, non poëtam fabulam dedisse, Ter. eun. prol. 23: priscorum Catonisque verborum ineruditissimus fur (v. Sallust), Suet. gr. 15. – als Schimpfwort für Sklaven, Spitzbube, Schurke, Schalksknecht, Komik. u. Verg. (auch Cic. Tusc. 4, 48): manipulus furum, Ter. – II) übtr., die Raubbiene, Varro r. r. 3, 16, 19.
Latin > Chinese
fur, furis. m. f. :: 賊。奴。蜜蜂奴。Fures estis ambae 汝二女皆爲賊。
Translations
thief
Abkhaz: аӷьычҩы; Afrikaans: dief; Albanian: vjedhës, vjedhëse; Amharic: ሌባ; Arabic: لِصّ, لِصَّة, سَارِق, سَارِقَة, حَرَامِيّ, حَرَامِيَّة; Egyptian Arabic: حرامى; Gulf Arabic: بايك; Hijazi Arabic: حرامي; Moroccan Arabic: سراق, شفار; Aragonese: furtaire; Archi: цӏогьор; Armenian: գող; Aromanian: fur, furcudar, haramiu, chisãgi, caceac; Assamese: চোৰ; Asturian: lladrón; Avar: цӏогьор; Azerbaijani: oğru; Baluchi: دز; Bashkir: бур, уғры, ҡараҡ; Basque: lapur, ebasle; Belarusian: злодзей, зладзейка; Bengali: চোর; Bikol Central: paraikit; Breton: laer; Bulgarian: крадец, арамия, арамийка; Burmese: သူခိုး; Catalan: lladre; Cebuano: kawatan; Chamicuro: ma'koleti; Chechen: къу; Cherokee: ᎦᏃᏍᎩᏍᎩ; Chichewa: wakuba; Chinese Cantonese: 賊／贼; Dungan: зый, вэзый; Hakka: 賊仔／贼仔; Mandarin: 賊／贼, 盜賊／盗贼, 小偷, 宵小, 竊賊／窃贼; Min Nan: 賊仔／贼仔, 勍仔; Chuvash: вӑрӑ; Cimbrian: diip; Corsican: latru; Czech: zloděj, zlodějka; Danish: tyv, tyveknægt; Dutch: dief, dievegge, gannef; Esperanto: ŝtelisto; Estonian: varas; Ewe: fiafi, fiafitɔ; Faroese: tjóvur; Finnish: varas, voro, ryöväri, rosvo; Franco-Provençal: lârro; French: voleur, voleuse; Friulian: lari; Galician: ladrón, lespio, galafate, ladroeiro, gallofo, regatiñeiro, surpón; Georgian: ქურდი; German: Dieb, Diebin; Gothic: 𐌷𐌻𐌹𐍆𐍄𐌿𐍃, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃; Greek: κλέφτης; Ancient Greek: ἀποφώρ, ἁρπακτήρ, ἁρπακτής, δραξών, κακοῦργος, κλέπτης, κλέψ, κλοπεύς, κλοπός, κλώψ, λᾳστής, ληιστήρ, ληϊστής, λῃστήρ, λῃστής, λωποδύτης, μονοβαίας, φηλήτης, φιλήτης, φώρ; Gujarati: દસ્યુ; Hebrew: גַּנָּב; Hiligaynon: kawatan; Hindi: चोर; Hungarian: tolvaj; Icelandic: þjófur; Ido: furtanto; Indonesian: pencuri; Ingrian: varas; Ingush: къу; Irish: gadaí; Istriot: laro; Italian: ladro, ladra, ladruncolo, borsaiolo, scippatore, mariolo, taccheggiatore, malandrino, borseggiatore; Japanese: 泥棒, 盗賊, 窃盗; Javanese: maling, bajingan; Kalmyk: хулхач; Kannada: ಕಳ್ಳ; Kazakh: ұры; Khmer: ចោរ; Kikuyu: mũici; Komi-Permyak: гусь; Kongo: mwivi; Korean: 도둑; Kurdish Central Kurdish: دز; Northern Kurdish: diz; Kyrgyz: ууру; Ladin: lère; Ladino Hebrew: לאד׳רון; Roman: ladrón, ladhron; Lao: ກະໂມຽ, ຂະໂມຍ, ໂຈນ; Latin: fur, latro; Latvian: zaglis, zagle; Laz: mamxire; Lezgi: угъри; Ligurian: laddro; Lithuanian: vagis; Livonian: salāj; Lombard: lader; Low German: Deef; Frisian North Frisian: tiif; Luxembourgish: Déif; Macedonian: крадец, арамија; Malagasy: kary, fangalarina; Malay: pencuri; Malayalam: കള്ളൻ, മോഷ്ടാവ്; Maltese: ħalliel; Maori: kaiā, tāhae, whānako; Mapudungun: weñefe; Marathi: चोर; Mirandese: lhadron; Mongolian Cyrillic: хулгайч, хулгай; Mwani: mwivi; Nanai: чово; Navajo: aniʼįįhii; Neapolitan: latro, mariuólo, mariunciéllo, ferraiuólo, màneco 'ancino; Nepali: चोर; Ngazidja Comorian: mwidzi; Norman: voleux; Norwegian Bokmål: tyv, tjuv; Nynorsk: tjuv; Occitan: raubaire, raubaira; Ojibwe: gimoodishk; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: татъ, зълодѣи; Old English: þēof; Old Norse: þjófr; Oriya: ଚୋର; Oromo: hattuu; Pashto: غل; Persian: دزد, حرامی; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤂𐤓𐤃; Piedmontese: làder; Polish: złodziej, złodziejka, kradziej; Portuguese: ladrão, ladra; Punjabi: ਚੋਰ; Quechua: suwa; Rohingya: sur; Romagnol: lêdar; Romani: ćor; Romanian: hoț, hoață; Romansch: lader, leder; Russian: вор, воровка, ворюга, воришка; Sanskrit: चोर, चोरी; Scottish Gaelic: mèirleach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лопов, та̏т, кра̀дљивац, хара̀мија; Roman: lópov, tȁt, kràdljivac, haràmija; Sicilian: latru, latruni, larruni; Sidamo: mooraancho; Sinhalese: හොරා; Slovak: zlodej, zlodejka; Slovene: tat; Somali: tuug; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: złoźej; Upper Sorbian: paduch; Spanish: ladrón, caco, chorizo, mangante, amigo de lo ajeno; Sundanese: maling; Svan: ქუ̂ით; Swahili: mwizi, mnyang'anyi; Swedish: tjuv; Tabasaran: угъри; Tagalog: magnanakaw; Tajik: дузд; Talysh: دزد; Tamil: திருடன்; Taos: tràmpi'ína; Tatar: карак; Telugu: దొంగ; Thai: ขโมย, โจร; Tibetan: རྐུ་མ; Tocharian B: lyak; Turkish: hırsız, uğru, kuldur, karak; Turkmen: ogry; Tuvan: оор; Ukrainian: злодій, злодійка; Urdu: چور; Uyghur: ئوغرى; Uzbek: oʻgʻri; Venetian: laro, ladro, ladron; Vietnamese: kẻ trộm, kẻ cắp, ăn trộm; Vilamovian: dīb; Volapük: tifan, hitifan, jitifan; Walloon: voleu, voleuse, volresse; Waray-Waray: buyon; Welsh: lleidr, lladron; Westrobothnian: tjyv; Yiddish: גנבֿ, גנבֿטע; Yucatec Maya: ookol; Zazaki: tırıter, xırxız
