Ἀρέτας: Difference between revisions
θοῦ, Κύριε, φυλακὴν τῷ στόµατί µου καὶ θύραν περιοχῆς περὶ τὰ χείλη µου → set a guard over my mouth, Lord; keep watch over the door of my lips | set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips (Psalm 140:3, Septuagint version)
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|txtha=(WH ἀρετάς, [[see]] [[their]] Introductory § 408), Ἁρέτα (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 8,1; (Buttmann, 20 (18))), ὁ, Aretas (a [[name]] [[common]] to [[many]] of the kings of [[Arabia]] Petraea or Nabathaean [[Arabia]] (cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Nebaioth); cf. Schürer, Neutest. Zeitgesch. § 17b., p. 233 f); an Arabian [[king]] [[who]] made [[war]] (36> A.D. 36) on his Song of Solomon -in-[[law]] [[Herod]] Antipas for having repudiated his [[daughter]]; and [[with]] [[such]] [[success]] as [[completely]] to [[destroy]] his [[army]] (Josephus, Antiquities 18,5). In [[consequence]] of [[this]], [[Vitellius]], [[governor]] of [[Syria]], [[being]] [[ordered]] by [[Tiberius]] to [[march]] an [[army]] [[against]] Aretas, [[prepared]] for the [[war]]. But [[Tiberius]] [[meantime]] having died (March 16, 37> A.D. 37), he recalled his [[troops]] from the [[march]], dismissed [[them]] to [[their]] [[winter]] [[quarters]], and departed to [[Rome]]. After his [[departure]] Aretas held [[sway]] [[over]] the [[region]] of [[Damascus]] ([[how]] [[acquired]] we do [[not]] [[know]]), and placed an ethnarch [[over]] the [[city]]: Winer s RWB [[under]] the [[word]]; Wieseler in Herzog i., p. 488f; Keim in Schenkel i., p. 238f; Schürer in Riehm, p. 83 f; (B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Aretas; Meyer on Acts , Einl. § 4 (cf. ibid., Wendt edition)). | |txtha=(WH ἀρετάς, [[see]] [[their]] Introductory § 408), Ἁρέτα (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 8,1; (Buttmann, 20 (18))), ὁ, Aretas (a [[name]] [[common]] to [[many]] of the kings of [[Arabia]] Petraea or Nabathaean [[Arabia]] (cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Nebaioth); cf. Schürer, Neutest. Zeitgesch. § 17b., p. 233 f); an Arabian [[king]] [[who]] made [[war]] (36> A.D. 36) on his Song of Solomon -in-[[law]] [[Herod]] Antipas for having repudiated his [[daughter]]; and [[with]] [[such]] [[success]] as [[completely]] to [[destroy]] his [[army]] (Josephus, Antiquities 18,5). In [[consequence]] of [[this]], [[Vitellius]], [[governor]] of [[Syria]], [[being]] [[ordered]] by [[Tiberius]] to [[march]] an [[army]] [[against]] Aretas, [[prepared]] for the [[war]]. But [[Tiberius]] [[meantime]] having died (March 16, 37> A.D. 37), he recalled his [[troops]] from the [[march]], dismissed [[them]] to [[their]] [[winter]] [[quarters]], and departed to [[Rome]]. After his [[departure]] Aretas held [[sway]] [[over]] the [[region]] of [[Damascus]] ([[how]] [[acquired]] we do [[not]] [[know]]), and placed an ethnarch [[over]] the [[city]]: Winer s RWB [[under]] the [[word]]; Wieseler in Herzog i., p. 488f; Keim in Schenkel i., p. 238f; Schürer in Riehm, p. 83 f; (B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Aretas; Meyer on Acts , Einl. § 4 (cf. ibid., Wendt edition)). | ||
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|ntstxt=(ὁ) Arétas IV, roi d'Arabie | |||
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Latest revision as of 18:49, 17 October 2022
Spanish (DGE)
-α, ὁ
1 Aretas I caudillo de los nabateos en el II a.C., LXX 2Ma.5.8.
2 Aretas II, rey de los nabateos que acudió en ayuda de la ciudad de Gaza en I a.C., I.AI 13.360, BI 1.103.
3 Aretas III, rey de los nabateos a la muerte de Antíoco en I a.C./I d.C., D.S.40.4, I.AI 13.392, 14.14, App.Mith.106, D.C.37.15.1, St.Byz.s.u. Αὔαρα.
4 Aretas IV, rey de los nabateos, originariamente llamado Eneas, del 9 a.C. al 39 d.C., I.AI 16.294, 17.54, BI 1.574, 2Ep.Cor.11.32.
5 pariente del rey nabateo Obodas II, Str.16.4.24.
English (Strong)
of foreign origin; Aretas, an Arabian: Aretas.
English (Thayer)
(WH ἀρετάς, see their Introductory § 408), Ἁρέτα (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 8,1; (Buttmann, 20 (18))), ὁ, Aretas (a name common to many of the kings of Arabia Petraea or Nabathaean Arabia (cf. B. D. under the word Smith's Bible Dictionary, Nebaioth); cf. Schürer, Neutest. Zeitgesch. § 17b., p. 233 f); an Arabian king who made war (36> A.D. 36) on his Song of Solomon -in-law Herod Antipas for having repudiated his daughter; and with such success as completely to destroy his army (Josephus, Antiquities 18,5). In consequence of this, Vitellius, governor of Syria, being ordered by Tiberius to march an army against Aretas, prepared for the war. But Tiberius meantime having died (March 16, 37> A.D. 37), he recalled his troops from the march, dismissed them to their winter quarters, and departed to Rome. After his departure Aretas held sway over the region of Damascus (how acquired we do not know), and placed an ethnarch over the city: Winer s RWB under the word; Wieseler in Herzog i., p. 488f; Keim in Schenkel i., p. 238f; Schürer in Riehm, p. 83 f; (B. D. American edition under the word Smith's Bible Dictionary, Aretas; Meyer on Acts , Einl. § 4 (cf. ibid., Wendt edition)).
French (New Testament)
(ὁ) Arétas IV, roi d'Arabie
