Πέρσης: Difference between revisions
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|Definition= | |Definition=Πέρσου, ὁ, heterocl. acc. [[Πέρσεα]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.108, 109; voc. [[Πέρσα]] (but [[Πέρση]] when it is the pr. n. of a person, Hdn.Gr.2.690):—[[Persian]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.4, etc. (The Greeks derived the name of the people from [[Perseus]], Id.7.61.)<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[Πέρσαι]], οἱ, the city of [[Persepolis]], Beros. 16 (leg. <b class="b3"> π.</b>), Arr.''An.''3.18.10; cf. [[Περσέπολις]].<br><span class="bld">II</span> freq. as pr.n., [[Perses]], Hes.''Op.''10,27, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.61, etc.; name of a Titan, Hes. ''Th.''409.<br><span class="bld">III</span> the name of a [[throw]] on the [[dice]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] | ||
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|btext=<span class="bld">1</span>ου (ὁ) :<br />Persès :<br /><b>1</b> [[père d'Hécatè]];<br /><b>2</b> [[fils de Persée]], [[ancêtre des rois de Perse]];<br /><b>3</b> frère d'Hésiode.<br />'''Étymologie:'''.<br /><span class="bld">2</span>ου;<br /><i>adj. m.</i><br />perse, persan ; οἱ Πέρσαι, les Perses, les habitants de la Perse.<br /><i><b>Étym.</b> pers.</i> Pârsa. | |btext=<span class="bld">1</span>ου (ὁ) :<br />Persès :<br /><b>1</b> [[père d'Hécatè]];<br /><b>2</b> [[fils de Persée]], [[ancêtre des rois de Perse]];<br /><b>3</b> [[frère d'Hésiode]].<br />'''Étymologie:'''.<br /><span class="bld">2</span>ου;<br /><i>adj. m.</i><br />perse, persan ; οἱ Πέρσαι, les Perses, les habitants de la Perse.<br /><i><b>Étym.</b> pers.</i> Pârsa. | ||
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|elrutext='''Πέρσης:''' ου ὁ Перс<br /><b class="num">1</b> сын титана Крия и Эврибии, муж Астерии, отец Гекаты Hes.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> сын Персея и Андромеды, миф. родоначальник персов Her.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> брат Гесиода Hes.<br />ου, ион. εω ὁ перс Her., Thuc., Xen., Trag. | |elrutext='''Πέρσης:''' ου ὁ Перс<br /><b class="num">1</b> сын титана Крия и Эврибии, муж Астерии, отец Гекаты Hes.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> сын Персея и Андромеды, миф. родоначальник персов Her.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> брат Гесиода Hes.<br />ου, ион. εω ὁ [[перс]] Her., Thuc., Xen., Trag. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=[[Πέρσης]], ου,<br />a Persian, [[inhabitant]] of [[Persis]], Hdt., etc. | |mdlsjtxt=[[Πέρσης]], ου,<br />a Persian, [[inhabitant]] of [[Persis]], Hdt., etc. | ||
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|trtx====[[Persian]]=== | |||
Arabic: فَارِسِيّ, فَارِسِيَّة; Aramaic Syriac: ܦܪܣܝܐ, ܥܓܡܝܐ, ܦܖܣܝܐ; Armenian: պարսիկ; Old Armenian: պարսք, պարսիկ; Azerbaijani: fars; Basque: persiar; Belarusian: перс, персіянка; Bulgarian: персиец, персийка; Catalan: persa, persà, persana; Chechen: гӏажари; Chinese Mandarin: [[波斯人]]; Czech: Peršan, Peršanka; Danish: perser; Dutch: [[Pers]], [[Perzische]]; Esperanto: persiano, persianino; Estonian: pärslane; Faroese: persi; Finnish: persialainen; French: [[Perse]], [[Persan]], [[Persane]]; Georgian: სპარსელი, სპარსი; German: [[Perser]], [[Perserin]]; Greek: [[Πέρσης]], [[Περσίδα]]; Ancient Greek: [[Πέρσης]], [[Περσίς]]; Hebrew: פָּרְסִי; Hindi: पारसी; Hungarian: perzsa; Ido: Persiana; Italian: [[persiano]], [[persiana]]; Japanese: ペルシア人; Kazakh: парсы; Korean: 페르시아인, 페르시아 사람; Kumyk: фарс; Kurdish Central Kurdish: فارس; Northern Kyrgyz: перс, фарсы; Latin: [[Persa]], [[Perses]], [[Persis]]; Latvian: persietis, persiete; Lithuanian: persas, persė; Macedonian: Персијанец, Персијанка; Malay: Parsi; Mongolian Cyrillic: перс хүн; Norwegian Bokmål: perser; Nynorsk: persar; Occitan: persan; Odia: ପାରସୀ, ପାରଶୀ; Pashto: پارسیوان, فارس, پارس, پاړس; Persian Iranian Persian: فارْس, پارْس; Polish: Pers, Persjanka, Persyjka; Portuguese: [[persa]]; Romanian: persan, persană; Russian: [[перс]], [[персиянка]]; Sanskrit: पारसी, पारसीक, पारशीक; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: Персијанац, Персијанка, Перзијанац, Перзијанка; Roman: Persijanac, Persijanka, Perzijanec, Perzijanka; Slovak: Peržan, Peržanka; Slovene: Perzijec, Perzijka; Spanish: [[persa]]; Swahili: Mwajemi; Swedish: perser, persiska; Tajik: форс, порс; Tatar: фарсы; Turkish: Fars, Acem; Ukrainian: перс, персіянка; Urdu: پارْسی; Uyghur: پارس; Uzbek: fors | |||
===[[Perses]]=== | |||
az: Pers; be_x_old: Пэрс; be: Перс; bn: পের্সেস; br: Perses; bs: Pers; ca: Perses; cs: Persés; da: Perses; de: [[Perses]]; en: [[Perses]]; eo: Perseso; es: [[Perses]]; eu: Perses; fa: پرسس; fi: Perses; fr: [[Persès]]; hy: Պերսես; id: Perses; it: [[Perse]]; ko: 페르세스; ku: Persês; nl: [[Perses]]; pl: Perses; pt: [[Perses]]; ru: [[Перс]]; simple: Perses; sk: Perses; sr: Перс; sv: Perses; tr: Perses; uk: Перс; uz: Pers; zh: 珀耳塞斯 | |||
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Latest revision as of 20:14, 21 September 2024
English (LSJ)
Πέρσου, ὁ, heterocl. acc. Πέρσεα v.l. in Hdt.8.108, 109; voc. Πέρσα (but Πέρση when it is the pr. n. of a person, Hdn.Gr.2.690):—Persian, Hdt.1.4, etc. (The Greeks derived the name of the people from Perseus, Id.7.61.)
b Πέρσαι, οἱ, the city of Persepolis, Beros. 16 (leg. π.), Arr.An.3.18.10; cf. Περσέπολις.
II freq. as pr.n., Perses, Hes.Op.10,27, Hdt.7.61, etc.; name of a Titan, Hes. Th.409.
III the name of a throw on the dice, Hsch.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1ου (ὁ) :
Persès :
1 père d'Hécatè;
2 fils de Persée, ancêtre des rois de Perse;
3 frère d'Hésiode.
Étymologie:.
2ου;
adj. m.
perse, persan ; οἱ Πέρσαι, les Perses, les habitants de la Perse.
Étym. pers. Pârsa.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Πέρσης: ου ὁ Перс
1 сын титана Крия и Эврибии, муж Астерии, отец Гекаты Hes.;
2 сын Персея и Андромеды, миф. родоначальник персов Her.;
3 брат Гесиода Hes.
ου, ион. εω ὁ перс Her., Thuc., Xen., Trag.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Πέρσης: -ου, ὁ, ἑτερόκλ. αἰτ. Πέρσεα, Ἡρόδ. 8. 108, 109· κλητ. Πέρσᾰ (ἀλλὰ Πέρση ὅταν εἶναι κύριον ὄνομα ἀνθρώπου, Χοιροβοσκ. 1. 146)· κάτοικος τῆς Περσίδος, πρῶτον παρ’ Ἡροδ. (οἱ Ἕλληνες παρῆγον τὸ ὄνομα ἐκ τοῦ Περσέως, Ἡρόδ. 7. 61.) ΙΙ. κύρ. ὄνομ. ὁ Πέρσης, Ἡσ. Ἔργ. κ. Ἡμ. ΙΙΙ. «κυβευτικοῦ βόλου ὄνομα» Ἡσύχ. ― Ἴδε Χ. Χαριτωνίδου Ποικίλα Φιλολ. τ. Α΄, σ. 358.
Greek Monolingual
(I)
ο, ΝΜΑ, θηλ. Περσίδα / Περσίς, ΝΜΑ
ο κάτοικος της Περσίας ή αυτός που κατάγεται από την Περσία
αρχ.
(ως προσηγορ.) (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «κυβευτικοῦ βόλου ὄνομα».
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ Πρόκειται για δάνειο από το αρχ. περσ. Pārsa. Κατά μία άποψη, η φωνητική διαδικασία σχηματισμού της λ. ακολουθεί το σχήμα: αρχ. περσ. Pārsa > Πηρσ- > Περσ-, ενώ κατ' άλλη άποψη, πιο πιθανή: αρχ. Pārsa > Πᾱρσ- > Πᾰρσ- (με βράχυνση του μακρού -ᾱ- πριν από ηχηρό σύμφωνο) > Περσ-, πιθ. κατ' επίδραση του ανθρωπωνυμίου Περσεύς].
(II)
ὁ, Α
1. ο αδελφός του Ησιόδου
2. όνομα τιτάνα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ Βλ. λ. Περσεύς.
Greek Monotonic
Πέρσης: -ου, ὁ, ετερόκλ. αιτ. Πέρσεα· κλητ. Πέρσα· Πέρσης, ο κάτοικος της Περσίας, σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.
Middle Liddell
Πέρσης, ου,
a Persian, inhabitant of Persis, Hdt., etc.
Translations
Persian
Arabic: فَارِسِيّ, فَارِسِيَّة; Aramaic Syriac: ܦܪܣܝܐ, ܥܓܡܝܐ, ܦܖܣܝܐ; Armenian: պարսիկ; Old Armenian: պարսք, պարսիկ; Azerbaijani: fars; Basque: persiar; Belarusian: перс, персіянка; Bulgarian: персиец, персийка; Catalan: persa, persà, persana; Chechen: гӏажари; Chinese Mandarin: 波斯人; Czech: Peršan, Peršanka; Danish: perser; Dutch: Pers, Perzische; Esperanto: persiano, persianino; Estonian: pärslane; Faroese: persi; Finnish: persialainen; French: Perse, Persan, Persane; Georgian: სპარსელი, სპარსი; German: Perser, Perserin; Greek: Πέρσης, Περσίδα; Ancient Greek: Πέρσης, Περσίς; Hebrew: פָּרְסִי; Hindi: पारसी; Hungarian: perzsa; Ido: Persiana; Italian: persiano, persiana; Japanese: ペルシア人; Kazakh: парсы; Korean: 페르시아인, 페르시아 사람; Kumyk: фарс; Kurdish Central Kurdish: فارس; Northern Kyrgyz: перс, фарсы; Latin: Persa, Perses, Persis; Latvian: persietis, persiete; Lithuanian: persas, persė; Macedonian: Персијанец, Персијанка; Malay: Parsi; Mongolian Cyrillic: перс хүн; Norwegian Bokmål: perser; Nynorsk: persar; Occitan: persan; Odia: ପାରସୀ, ପାରଶୀ; Pashto: پارسیوان, فارس, پارس, پاړس; Persian Iranian Persian: فارْس, پارْس; Polish: Pers, Persjanka, Persyjka; Portuguese: persa; Romanian: persan, persană; Russian: перс, персиянка; Sanskrit: पारसी, पारसीक, पारशीक; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: Персијанац, Персијанка, Перзијанац, Перзијанка; Roman: Persijanac, Persijanka, Perzijanec, Perzijanka; Slovak: Peržan, Peržanka; Slovene: Perzijec, Perzijka; Spanish: persa; Swahili: Mwajemi; Swedish: perser, persiska; Tajik: форс, порс; Tatar: фарсы; Turkish: Fars, Acem; Ukrainian: перс, персіянка; Urdu: پارْسی; Uyghur: پارس; Uzbek: fors
Perses
az: Pers; be_x_old: Пэрс; be: Перс; bn: পের্সেস; br: Perses; bs: Pers; ca: Perses; cs: Persés; da: Perses; de: Perses; en: Perses; eo: Perseso; es: Perses; eu: Perses; fa: پرسس; fi: Perses; fr: Persès; hy: Պերսես; id: Perses; it: Perse; ko: 페르세스; ku: Persês; nl: Perses; pl: Perses; pt: Perses; ru: Перс; simple: Perses; sk: Perses; sr: Перс; sv: Perses; tr: Perses; uk: Перс; uz: Pers; zh: 珀耳塞斯
