κάμμαρος: Difference between revisions
καὶ ποιήσας φραγέλλιον ἐκ σχοινίων πάντας ἐξέβαλεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, τά τε πρόβατα καὶ τοὺς βόας → And having made a whip out of cords he drove all from the temple sheep and cattle
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{{LSJ1 | {{LSJ1 | ||
|Full diacritics= | |Full diacritics=κᾰ́μμᾰρος | ||
|Medium diacritics=κάμμαρος | |Medium diacritics=κάμμαρος | ||
|Low diacritics=κάμμαρος | |Low diacritics=κάμμαρος | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=kammaros | |Transliteration C=kammaros | ||
|Beta Code=ka/mmaros | |Beta Code=ka/mmaros | ||
|Definition=ὁ, a kind of < | |Definition=ὁ, a kind of<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[lobster]], Epich.60, Sophr.26, Rhinth.18:—also [[καμμαρίς]], ίδος, ἡ, Gal.6.735.<br><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[aconite]], used as a cooling medicine, Hp.''Loc.Hom.''27, Stratt.21, Dsc.4.76, Nic.''Al.''41; also, = [[δελφίνιον]], Ps.-Dsc.3.73; = [[μανδραγόρας ἄρρεν]], Id.4.75. (Meaning and spelling are dub. in Hp., cf. Erot. s.v.: [[κάμαρος]] and [[κάμμορον]] were variants, the latter is [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc. [[l.c.]], cf. Sch.Nic. [[l.c.]]) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1317.png Seite 1317]] ὁ, auch [[κάμαρος]] u. [[κάμμορος]] geschrieben, eine Krebsart (vgl. cammarus, Hummer), Ath. VII, 306 c. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1317.png Seite 1317]] ὁ, auch [[κάμαρος]] u. [[κάμμορος]] geschrieben, eine Krebsart (vgl. cammarus, Hummer), Ath. VII, 306 c. | ||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=κάμμαρος -ου, ὁ monnikskap (plant). | |||
}} | |||
{{eles | |||
|esgtx=[[langosta]] | |||
}} | |||
{{grml | |||
|mltxt=[[κάμμαρος]] και [[κόμμαρος]] και [[κόμμορος]]<br />ὁ (Α)<br />[[είδος]] [[μεγάλης]] γαρίδας, αστακού<br /><b>2.</b> [[κάμαρος]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> IE <i>k</i><i>ә</i><i>mr</i>- > <i>καμαρ</i>- > <i>κάμμαρ</i>-<i>ος</i> (με εκφραστικό διπλασιασμό)<br />[[πρβλ]]. νορβ. <i>cammore</i>, αρχ. άνω γερμ. <i>Hummer</i> «[[αστακός]]». Ο [[μακεδονικός]] τ. <i>κόμ</i>(<i>μ</i>)<i>αρος</i> με [[τροπή]] του <i>α</i> σε <i>ο</i>. Ο τ. <i>κόμμορος</i> [[είναι]] μεταγενέστερο παρατυμολογικό [[προϊόν]]. Τη λ. δανείστηκε η λατ. με τη [[μορφή]] <i>cammarus</i>. (Για τη λ. με τη δεύτερη σημ. <b>βλ.</b> [[κάμαρος]])]. | |||
}} | |||
{{ls | |||
|lstext='''κάμμᾰρος''': ὁ, [[εἶδος]] καρίδος, Ἐπιχαρμος καὶ Σώφρων παρ’ Ἀθην. 306C· παρὰ Γαλην. 6. 735, καμμαρίς, ίδος, ἡ· ἐν τῇ Λατ. cammarus, gammarus· ὁ Ἡσύχ. ἔχει: «καμμάρως (Δωρ.)· τὰς ἐρυθρὰς καρίδας»· περιγράφονται δὲ ὡς ἐρυθραὶ καὶ λειοστρακιῶσαι ὑπὸ Σώφρονος 52 Ahr. II. [[εἶδος]] ἀκοντίου, Ἱππ. 418. 24, Διοσκ. 4. 77 (ἐν τοῖς νόθοις)). -Ἐν τοῖς Ἀντιγράφοις [[συχνάκις]] φέρεται: [[κάμμορος]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{etym | |||
|etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[kind of crab]] (Epich., Sophr., Rhinth., H.; on the meaning cf. Thompson Fishes s. v.), [[καμμαρίς]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Gal.); .<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κομμάραι η κομάραι καρίδες</b>. [[Μακεδόνες]] H<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: - Identified with ONord. [[humarr]], LG. NHG [[Hummer]], (Kretschmer Glotta 22, 103f.: a loan from there?). (Skt. <b class="b2">kamáṭha-</b> m. [[turle]] is not related, s. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v.). - From [[κάμμαρος]] Lat. [[cammarus]]. - The variation [[α]]/[[ο]] points to a Pre-Greek word (which may be a loan from elsewhere).<br />2. See also: s. [[κάμαρος]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''κάμμαρος''': 1.<br />{kámmaros}<br />'''Forms''': [[καμμαρίς]] ib. (Gal.); κομμάραι ἢ κομάραι· καρίδες. Μακεδόνες H.<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': Art Krebs (Epich., Sophr., Rhinth., H.; zur Bed. vgl. Thompson Fishes s. v.),<br />'''Etymology''': Offenbar mit anord. ''humarr'', nd. nhd. ''Hummer'' identisch, vielleicht daraus entlehnt (Kretschmer Glotta 22, 103f.). Aind. ''kamáṭha''- m. [[Schildkröte]] ist dagegen wahrscheinlich fernzuhalten (s. Mayrhofer Wb. s. v.). — Aus [[κάμμαρος]] lat. ''cammarus''.<br />'''Page''' 1,772<br />2.<br />{kámmaros}<br />'''Meaning''': N. einer Giftpflanze<br />'''See also''': s. [[κάμαρος]].<br />'''Page''' 1,772 | |||
}} | |||
{{elmes | |||
|esmgtx=ὁ [[langosta]] ὥρᾳ ἑβδόμῃ μορφὴν ἔχεις καμμάρου <b class="b3">en la octava hora tienes forma de langosta (ref. al sol según las horas) </b> P III 517 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx=Abenaki: sôga; Afrikaans: kreef; Albanian: karavidhe, gaforre; Arabic: كَرْكَنْد; Armenian: օմար; Assamese: ডাঙৰ মিছামাছ; Asturian: llocántaru; Azerbaijani: xərçəng, omar; Basque: otarraina; Belarusian: амар; Bengali: গলদা; Bonggi: kulakng; Breton: legestr; Bulgarian: омар; Burmese: ပုဇွန်ထုတ်ကြီး; Catalan: llagosta, llamàntol, escamarlà; Cebuano: banagan; Chinese Cantonese: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Mandarin: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Wu: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Cornish: legest; Corsican: gàmbaru; Czech: humr; Danish: hummer; Dhivehi: އިހި; Dupaningan Agta: lobugen; Dutch: [[zeekreeft]], [[kreeft]], [[hommer]]; Esperanto: omaro; Estonian: homaar; Faroese: hummari; Finnish: hummeri; French: [[homard]]; Galician: lumbrigante, lubrigante, lagosta; Georgian: ასთაკვი, კიბო, ლობსტერი; German: [[Hummer]]; Greek: [[αστακός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀστακός]], [[κάμμαρος]], [[καμμαρίς]]; Guaraní: tuku; Haitian Creole: oma; Hawaiian: ula; Hebrew: סַרְטַן־יָם; Hiligaynon: karitot, kiritot, lukon; Hindi: झींगा मछली, लॉब्स्टर; Hungarian: homár; Icelandic: humar; Ido: homardo; Indonesian: udang laut, [[lobster]]; Interlingua: homaro; Irish: gliomach; Italian: astice, aragosta, gambero di mare, lupicante; Japanese: 伊勢海老, イセエビ, ロブスター; Kazakh: омар; Khmer: បង្កងសមុទ្រ, បង្កងសៅទាវ; Korean: 가재, 바닷가재; Kyrgyz: омар; Lao: ກຸ້ງໃຫຍ່, ໂກ່ມ; Latin: [[cammarus]], [[astacus]]; Latvian: omārs; Lithuanian: omaras; Luxembourgish: Homard, Hummer; Macedonian: јастог; Malay: udang kara; Maltese: awwista; Manx: gimmagh; Maranao: odang; Mi'kmaq: jagej anim; Middle English: loppestere; Navajo: tónteel chʼoshtsoh bíláshgaantsohí; Norman: honmard; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: hummer; Occitan: ligombau; Persian: خرچنگ دریایی, روبیان; Plautdietsch: Humma; Polish: homar; Portuguese: lagosta; Romanian: homar; Russian: [[омар]], [[лобстер]]; Scots: lapster; Scottish Gaelic: giomach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ја̏стог, хла̑п; Roman: jȁstog, hlȃp; Slovak: morský rak; Slovene: jástog; Somali: argoosto, xayawaan; Spanish: [[langosta]], [[bogavante]]; Swedish: hummer; Tagalog: ulang; Tajik: харчанги баҳрӣ; Thai: กุ้งมังกร, ล็อบสเตอร์; Tongan: uo; Turkish: ıstakoz; Turkmen: omar; Ukrainian: омар; Urdu: لابسٹر; Uyghur: چوڭ راك; Uzbek: omar; Vietnamese: tôm hùm, tôm rồng; Volapük: humar; Waray-Waray: banagan; Welsh: cimwch, cimychiaid; West Zhuang: duzlungzyah | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:14, 24 January 2024
English (LSJ)
ὁ, a kind of
A lobster, Epich.60, Sophr.26, Rhinth.18:—also καμμαρίς, ίδος, ἡ, Gal.6.735.
II a kind of aconite, used as a cooling medicine, Hp.Loc.Hom.27, Stratt.21, Dsc.4.76, Nic.Al.41; also, = δελφίνιον, Ps.-Dsc.3.73; = μανδραγόρας ἄρρεν, Id.4.75. (Meaning and spelling are dub. in Hp., cf. Erot. s.v.: κάμαρος and κάμμορον were variants, the latter is v.l. in Dsc. l.c., cf. Sch.Nic. l.c.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1317] ὁ, auch κάμαρος u. κάμμορος geschrieben, eine Krebsart (vgl. cammarus, Hummer), Ath. VII, 306 c.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κάμμαρος -ου, ὁ monnikskap (plant).
Spanish
Greek Monolingual
κάμμαρος και κόμμαρος και κόμμορος
ὁ (Α)
είδος μεγάλης γαρίδας, αστακού
2. κάμαρος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < IE kәmr- > καμαρ- > κάμμαρ-ος (με εκφραστικό διπλασιασμό)
πρβλ. νορβ. cammore, αρχ. άνω γερμ. Hummer «αστακός». Ο μακεδονικός τ. κόμ(μ)αρος με τροπή του α σε ο. Ο τ. κόμμορος είναι μεταγενέστερο παρατυμολογικό προϊόν. Τη λ. δανείστηκε η λατ. με τη μορφή cammarus. (Για τη λ. με τη δεύτερη σημ. βλ. κάμαρος)].
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κάμμᾰρος: ὁ, εἶδος καρίδος, Ἐπιχαρμος καὶ Σώφρων παρ’ Ἀθην. 306C· παρὰ Γαλην. 6. 735, καμμαρίς, ίδος, ἡ· ἐν τῇ Λατ. cammarus, gammarus· ὁ Ἡσύχ. ἔχει: «καμμάρως (Δωρ.)· τὰς ἐρυθρὰς καρίδας»· περιγράφονται δὲ ὡς ἐρυθραὶ καὶ λειοστρακιῶσαι ὑπὸ Σώφρονος 52 Ahr. II. εἶδος ἀκοντίου, Ἱππ. 418. 24, Διοσκ. 4. 77 (ἐν τοῖς νόθοις)). -Ἐν τοῖς Ἀντιγράφοις συχνάκις φέρεται: κάμμορος.
Frisk Etymological English
1.
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: kind of crab (Epich., Sophr., Rhinth., H.; on the meaning cf. Thompson Fishes s. v.), καμμαρίς id. (Gal.); .
Other forms: κομμάραι η κομάραι καρίδες. Μακεδόνες H
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: - Identified with ONord. humarr, LG. NHG Hummer, (Kretschmer Glotta 22, 103f.: a loan from there?). (Skt. kamáṭha- m. turle is not related, s. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v.). - From κάμμαρος Lat. cammarus. - The variation α/ο points to a Pre-Greek word (which may be a loan from elsewhere).
2. See also: s. κάμαρος.
Frisk Etymology German
κάμμαρος: 1.
{kámmaros}
Forms: καμμαρίς ib. (Gal.); κομμάραι ἢ κομάραι· καρίδες. Μακεδόνες H.
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Art Krebs (Epich., Sophr., Rhinth., H.; zur Bed. vgl. Thompson Fishes s. v.),
Etymology: Offenbar mit anord. humarr, nd. nhd. Hummer identisch, vielleicht daraus entlehnt (Kretschmer Glotta 22, 103f.). Aind. kamáṭha- m. Schildkröte ist dagegen wahrscheinlich fernzuhalten (s. Mayrhofer Wb. s. v.). — Aus κάμμαρος lat. cammarus.
Page 1,772
2.
{kámmaros}
Meaning: N. einer Giftpflanze
See also: s. κάμαρος.
Page 1,772
Léxico de magia
ὁ langosta ὥρᾳ ἑβδόμῃ μορφὴν ἔχεις καμμάρου en la octava hora tienes forma de langosta (ref. al sol según las horas) P III 517
Translations
Abenaki: sôga; Afrikaans: kreef; Albanian: karavidhe, gaforre; Arabic: كَرْكَنْد; Armenian: օմար; Assamese: ডাঙৰ মিছামাছ; Asturian: llocántaru; Azerbaijani: xərçəng, omar; Basque: otarraina; Belarusian: амар; Bengali: গলদা; Bonggi: kulakng; Breton: legestr; Bulgarian: омар; Burmese: ပုဇွန်ထုတ်ကြီး; Catalan: llagosta, llamàntol, escamarlà; Cebuano: banagan; Chinese Cantonese: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Mandarin: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Wu: 龍蝦, 龙虾; Cornish: legest; Corsican: gàmbaru; Czech: humr; Danish: hummer; Dhivehi: އިހި; Dupaningan Agta: lobugen; Dutch: zeekreeft, kreeft, hommer; Esperanto: omaro; Estonian: homaar; Faroese: hummari; Finnish: hummeri; French: homard; Galician: lumbrigante, lubrigante, lagosta; Georgian: ასთაკვი, კიბო, ლობსტერი; German: Hummer; Greek: αστακός; Ancient Greek: ἀστακός, κάμμαρος, καμμαρίς; Guaraní: tuku; Haitian Creole: oma; Hawaiian: ula; Hebrew: סַרְטַן־יָם; Hiligaynon: karitot, kiritot, lukon; Hindi: झींगा मछली, लॉब्स्टर; Hungarian: homár; Icelandic: humar; Ido: homardo; Indonesian: udang laut, lobster; Interlingua: homaro; Irish: gliomach; Italian: astice, aragosta, gambero di mare, lupicante; Japanese: 伊勢海老, イセエビ, ロブスター; Kazakh: омар; Khmer: បង្កងសមុទ្រ, បង្កងសៅទាវ; Korean: 가재, 바닷가재; Kyrgyz: омар; Lao: ກຸ້ງໃຫຍ່, ໂກ່ມ; Latin: cammarus, astacus; Latvian: omārs; Lithuanian: omaras; Luxembourgish: Homard, Hummer; Macedonian: јастог; Malay: udang kara; Maltese: awwista; Manx: gimmagh; Maranao: odang; Mi'kmaq: jagej anim; Middle English: loppestere; Navajo: tónteel chʼoshtsoh bíláshgaantsohí; Norman: honmard; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: hummer; Occitan: ligombau; Persian: خرچنگ دریایی, روبیان; Plautdietsch: Humma; Polish: homar; Portuguese: lagosta; Romanian: homar; Russian: омар, лобстер; Scots: lapster; Scottish Gaelic: giomach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ја̏стог, хла̑п; Roman: jȁstog, hlȃp; Slovak: morský rak; Slovene: jástog; Somali: argoosto, xayawaan; Spanish: langosta, bogavante; Swedish: hummer; Tagalog: ulang; Tajik: харчанги баҳрӣ; Thai: กุ้งมังกร, ล็อบสเตอร์; Tongan: uo; Turkish: ıstakoz; Turkmen: omar; Ukrainian: омар; Urdu: لابسٹر; Uyghur: چوڭ راك; Uzbek: omar; Vietnamese: tôm hùm, tôm rồng; Volapük: humar; Waray-Waray: banagan; Welsh: cimwch, cimychiaid; West Zhuang: duzlungzyah
