peritus: Difference between revisions
πάτερ, ἄφες αὐτοῖς, οὐ γὰρ οἴδασιν τί ποιοῦσιν → father, forgive them, for they know not what they do
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=peritus perita -um, peritior -or -us, peritissimus -a -um ADJ :: [[skilled]], [[skillful]]; [[experienced]], [[expert]]; [[with gen]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>pĕrītus</b>: a, um, adj. [[prop]]. Part. of [[perior]] (in ex-[[perior]]); [[root]] [[par]]-, per-; Gr. [[περάω]] | |lshtext=<b>pĕrītus</b>: a, um, adj. [[prop]]. Part. of [[perior]] (in ex-[[perior]]); [[root]] [[par]]-, per-; Gr. [[περάω]]; v. [[periculum]],<br /><b>I</b> experienced, [[practised]], [[practically]] acquainted, [[skilled]], [[skilful]], [[expert]] (cf.: [[gnarus]], [[consultus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: nil iam mihi [[novi]] Offerri [[pote]], [[quin]] sim [[peritus]], Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 19: doctos homines vel usu peritos, Cic. Off. 1, 41, 147: docti a peritis, id. ib. 3, 3, 15: ab hominibus callidis ac peritis animadversa, id. de Or. 1, 23, 109: decede peritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 213: me [[peritus]] discet [[Iber]], id. C. 2, 20, 19: [[homo]] peritissimus, Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 66: hominem peritissimum in eis ipsis rebus, superare, quas, etc., id. ib. 1, 15, 66: peritissimi duces, Caes. B. C. 3, 73; Prop. 1, 10, 7. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen.: multarum rerum [[peritus]], Cic. Font. 7, 15: antiquitatis nostrae et scriptorum veterum [[litterate]] [[peritus]], id. Brut. 56, 205: earum regionum, Caes. B. C. 1, 48: caelestium prodigiorum, Liv. 1, 34: peritiores rei [[militaris]], id. 3, 61: bellorum omnium peritissimus, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 68: peritissimi caeli ac siderum [[vates]], Curt. 4, 10, 4: juris, Juv. 1, 128: vir movendarum lacrimarum peritissimus, Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3: definiendi, Cic. Off. 3, 14, 60.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With abl.: jure [[peritus]], Lucil. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 62 P.: jure peritissimus, Aur. Vict. Epit. 19: [[quis]] jure peritior? Cic. Clu. 38, 107: [[peritus]] [[bello]], Vell. 2, 29, 3: [[peritus]] disciplinā militari, Gell. 4, 8, 2: [[arte]] fabricā [[peritus]], Dig. 33, 7, 19.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ad: ad usum et disciplinam [[peritus]], Cic. Font. 15, 43: et ad respondendum et ad cavendum [[peritus]], id. de Or. 1, 48, 212: ad prospicienda cavendaque pericula, Just. 31, 2, 2.—（ε) With in and abl.: [[sive]] in amore [[rudis]], [[sive]] [[peritus]] erit, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 82.—（ζ) With de: de agriculturā peritissimus, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 10.—（η) With acc. ([[poet]].): [[arma]] virumque [[peritus]], Aus. Epigr. 137.—（θ) With inf. or [[object]]-[[clause]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): soli cantare periti [[Arcades]], Verg. E. 10, 32: [[peritus]] obsequi, Tac. Agr. 8: urentes oculos inhibere perita, Pers. 2, 34: rex [[peritus]], fortius [[adversus]] Romanos [[aurum]] esse [[quam]] [[ferrum]], Flor. 3, 1, 7.—Hence, subst.: pĕrītissĭ-mus, i, m., a [[man]] of [[extraordinary]] [[skill]]: cum discendi causā duobus peritissimis operam dedisset, etc., Cic. Brut. 42, 154.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[abstract]] things, [[skilfully]] constructed, [[clever]]: peritae fabulae, Aus. Ep. 16, 92.—Hence, adv.: pĕrītē, in an experienced [[manner]], [[skilfully]], [[expertly]], [[cleverly]]: [[quod]] [[institutum]] [[perite]] a [[Numa]], Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: [[perite]] et [[ornate]] dicere, id. de Or. 2, 2, 5; Gell. 17, 5 fin.: [[callide]] et [[perite]] versari in aliquā re, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 48: distributa [[perite]], id. ib. 2, 19, 81.— Comp.: peritius [[fit]] aliquid ab [[aliquo]], Sen. Ep. 90, 33.—Sup.: aliquid peritissime et callidissime venditare, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 135: disputare, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: suavissime et peritissime legere, Plin. Ep. 3, 15, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>pĕrītus</b>,⁹ a, um (inus. [[perior]]), qui sait par expérience, qui s’y connaît, qui a la pratique ; expérimenté, connaisseur : homines docti [[vel]] usu periti Cic. Off. 1, 147, les hommes savants [philosophes] ou d’expérience || [avec gén.] : antiquitatis nostræ [[peritus]] Cic. Br. 205, au courant du passé de notre histoire ; juris peritissimus Cic. Br. 145, le [[plus]] juriste ; definiendi [[peritus]] Cic. Off. 3, 60, qui se connaît en définitions || [avec abl.]: [[quis]] [[jure]] peritior ? Cic. Clu. 107, [[est]]-il meilleur jurisconsulte ? [[peritus]] [[bello]] Vell. 2, 29, 3, rompu à l’art de la guerre || [avec de ] [[Varro]] R. 1, 2, 10 ; [avec in abl.] Prop. 2, 34, 82, au courant de qqch. || [avec inf.] habile à, qui sait : Virg. B. 10, 32 ; Tac. Agr. 8 || [avec prop. inf.] sachant par expérience que : Flor. 3, 1, 7 || [avec acc.] [[arma]] virumque [[peritus]] Aus. Epigr. 137, qui possède son Énéide [[arma]] virumque en [[est]] le début] || perita [[fabula]] Aus. Ep. 16, 92, récit fait avec art.||[avec gén.] : antiquitatis nostræ [[peritus]] Cic. Br. 205, au courant du passé de notre histoire ; juris peritissimus Cic. Br. 145, le [[plus]] juriste ; definiendi [[peritus]] Cic. Off. 3, 60, qui se connaît en définitions||[avec abl.]: [[quis]] [[jure]] peritior ? Cic. Clu. 107, [[est]]-il meilleur jurisconsulte ? [[peritus]] [[bello]] Vell. 2, 29, 3, rompu à l’art de la guerre||[avec de ] [[Varro]] R. 1, 2, 10 ; [avec in abl.] Prop. 2, 34, 82, au courant de qqch.||[avec inf.] habile à, qui sait : Virg. B. 10, 32 ; Tac. Agr. 8||[avec prop. inf.] sachant par expérience que : Flor. 3, 1, 7||[avec acc.] [[arma]] virumque [[peritus]] Aus. Epigr. 137, qui possède son Énéide [[arma]] virumque en [[est]] le début]||perita [[fabula]] Aus. Ep. 16, 92, récit fait avec art. | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=perītus, a, um (eig. Partic. v. [[perior]] [[[bes]]. in [[experior]], w. vgl.], [[Erfahrung]] [[bekommen]]), der [[durch]] Versuche u. Erfahrungen zu Kenntnissen gekommen ist, praktisch [[gebildet]], [[gescheit]], in [[etwas]] [[bewandert]], [[erfahren]], [[geschickt]], [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[kundig]], subst. [[ein]] Praktiker, [[ein]] Kunstverständiger (der [[mit]] der [[Theorie]] die gehörige [[Praxis]] verbindet), Ggstz. [[imperitus]], I) eig., v. Pers.: α) absol., Cic. de off. 1, 147 u.a. Prop. 1, 10, 7. Suet. Aug. 95. Tac. hist. 3, 97: [[benevolus]] et [[peritus]] (einsichtsvoll), Amm. 30, 10, 6: [[doctor]] [[peritus]], Quint. prooem. § 27: peritissimi duces, Caes. b. G. 3, 73, 3. – β) m. Genet.: rerum, Cic.: et iuris et litterarum et antiquitatis, Cic.: [[advocatus]] [[sive]] [[peritus]] iuris, Edict. Diocl.: iuris periti [[veteres]], Gell.: [[legis]], Vulg.: linguae ([[Sprache]]), Liv.: belli (Ggstz. [[imbecillus]]), Liv.: citharae et [[cantus]], Tac.: nandi, [[ein]] guter, geübter [[Schwimmer]] (Ggstz. nandi [[imperitus]]), Liv. u. Tac. matheseos, Lampr.: [[trium]] linguarum, Isid.: homines sunt periti [[non]] propagandae [[vitis]], [[nec]] inoculandae arboris, Apul.: peritior [[rei]] [[navalis]], Caes.: caelestium, Tac.: civilium rerum, Tac.: disciplinae [[militaris]], Gell.: rerum litterarumque veterum, Gell.: iuris peritissimus, Cic.: matheseos peritissimus, Spart.: tuendae civitatis peritissimus, Cic.: peritissimos belli fecit, Nep. – γ) m. Abl.: [[bello]], Vell.: [[arte]] fabricā, Paul. dig.: pluribus artibus, Vell.: mirabili scientiā bellandi, Auct. b. Afr.: omni genere litterarum, Lact.: iure, [[Charis]].: [[quis]] iure peritior? Cic.: iure peritissimus, Aur. Vict. u. Eutr. – δ) m. de u. Abl.: de agri [[cultura]] peritissimus, [[Varro]] r. r. 1, 2, 10. – ε) m. in u. Abl.: [[sive]] in amore [[rudis]] [[sive]] [[peritus]] erit, Prop. 2, 34, 82: in omnibus artibus peritissimus, Spart. Hadr. 15, 10. – ζ) [[mit]] ad u. Akk.: [[vir]] ad pericula [[fortis]], ad usum et disciplinam [[peritus]], Cic. Font. 43 (33): [[eum]] dicerem, [[qui]] legum et consuetudinis [[eius]], quā privati in civitate uterentur, et ad respondendum et ad agendum et ad cavendum [[peritus]] esset, Cic. de or. 1, 212. – η) [[mit]] folg. Infin.: cantare, Verg. ecl. 10, 32: urentes oculos inhibere, Pers. 2, 32 ([[aber]] Tac. Agr. 8 [[Halm]] [[peritus]] obsequii). – θ) [[mit]] folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[Flor]]. 3, 1, 7 Duker ([[Halm]] [[expertus]]). – ι) m. Acc.: [[arma]] virumque, der Äneīde, [[Auson]]. epigr. 137, 1. – II) übtr., v. Lebl., [[mit]] [[Kunstverstand]] gemacht, [[kunstgemäß]], praktisch, [[fabula]], [[Auson]]. epist. 16, 92 (Schenkl [[peritus]] [[fabulis]]). | |||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=peritus, a, um. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: 有見識患。博學者。Usu peritus 有見識者。熟。Judiciorum peritus 熟定案。Ad disciplinam peritus 諳規例。Jure peritus 諳律例。De agricultura peritus 熟農事。 | |||
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Latest revision as of 21:40, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
peritus perita -um, peritior -or -us, peritissimus -a -um ADJ :: skilled, skillful; experienced, expert; with gen
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pĕrītus: a, um, adj. prop. Part. of perior (in ex-perior); root par-, per-; Gr. περάω; v. periculum,
I experienced, practised, practically acquainted, skilled, skilful, expert (cf.: gnarus, consultus).
I Lit.
(a) Absol.: nil iam mihi novi Offerri pote, quin sim peritus, Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 19: doctos homines vel usu peritos, Cic. Off. 1, 41, 147: docti a peritis, id. ib. 3, 3, 15: ab hominibus callidis ac peritis animadversa, id. de Or. 1, 23, 109: decede peritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 213: me peritus discet Iber, id. C. 2, 20, 19: homo peritissimus, Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 66: hominem peritissimum in eis ipsis rebus, superare, quas, etc., id. ib. 1, 15, 66: peritissimi duces, Caes. B. C. 3, 73; Prop. 1, 10, 7. —
(b) With gen.: multarum rerum peritus, Cic. Font. 7, 15: antiquitatis nostrae et scriptorum veterum litterate peritus, id. Brut. 56, 205: earum regionum, Caes. B. C. 1, 48: caelestium prodigiorum, Liv. 1, 34: peritiores rei militaris, id. 3, 61: bellorum omnium peritissimus, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 23, 68: peritissimi caeli ac siderum vates, Curt. 4, 10, 4: juris, Juv. 1, 128: vir movendarum lacrimarum peritissimus, Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3: definiendi, Cic. Off. 3, 14, 60.—
(g) With abl.: jure peritus, Lucil. ap. Charis. p. 62 P.: jure peritissimus, Aur. Vict. Epit. 19: quis jure peritior? Cic. Clu. 38, 107: peritus bello, Vell. 2, 29, 3: peritus disciplinā militari, Gell. 4, 8, 2: arte fabricā peritus, Dig. 33, 7, 19.—
(d) With ad: ad usum et disciplinam peritus, Cic. Font. 15, 43: et ad respondendum et ad cavendum peritus, id. de Or. 1, 48, 212: ad prospicienda cavendaque pericula, Just. 31, 2, 2.—（ε) With in and abl.: sive in amore rudis, sive peritus erit, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 82.—（ζ) With de: de agriculturā peritissimus, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 10.—（η) With acc. (poet.): arma virumque peritus, Aus. Epigr. 137.—（θ) With inf. or object-clause (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): soli cantare periti Arcades, Verg. E. 10, 32: peritus obsequi, Tac. Agr. 8: urentes oculos inhibere perita, Pers. 2, 34: rex peritus, fortius adversus Romanos aurum esse quam ferrum, Flor. 3, 1, 7.—Hence, subst.: pĕrītissĭ-mus, i, m., a man of extraordinary skill: cum discendi causā duobus peritissimis operam dedisset, etc., Cic. Brut. 42, 154.—
II Transf., of abstract things, skilfully constructed, clever: peritae fabulae, Aus. Ep. 16, 92.—Hence, adv.: pĕrītē, in an experienced manner, skilfully, expertly, cleverly: quod institutum perite a Numa, Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: perite et ornate dicere, id. de Or. 2, 2, 5; Gell. 17, 5 fin.: callide et perite versari in aliquā re, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 48: distributa perite, id. ib. 2, 19, 81.— Comp.: peritius fit aliquid ab aliquo, Sen. Ep. 90, 33.—Sup.: aliquid peritissime et callidissime venditare, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 135: disputare, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: suavissime et peritissime legere, Plin. Ep. 3, 15, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pĕrītus,⁹ a, um (inus. perior), qui sait par expérience, qui s’y connaît, qui a la pratique ; expérimenté, connaisseur : homines docti vel usu periti Cic. Off. 1, 147, les hommes savants [philosophes] ou d’expérience || [avec gén.] : antiquitatis nostræ peritus Cic. Br. 205, au courant du passé de notre histoire ; juris peritissimus Cic. Br. 145, le plus juriste ; definiendi peritus Cic. Off. 3, 60, qui se connaît en définitions || [avec abl.]: quis jure peritior ? Cic. Clu. 107, est-il meilleur jurisconsulte ? peritus bello Vell. 2, 29, 3, rompu à l’art de la guerre || [avec de ] Varro R. 1, 2, 10 ; [avec in abl.] Prop. 2, 34, 82, au courant de qqch. || [avec inf.] habile à, qui sait : Virg. B. 10, 32 ; Tac. Agr. 8 || [avec prop. inf.] sachant par expérience que : Flor. 3, 1, 7 || [avec acc.] arma virumque peritus Aus. Epigr. 137, qui possède son Énéide arma virumque en est le début] || perita fabula Aus. Ep. 16, 92, récit fait avec art.
Latin > German (Georges)
perītus, a, um (eig. Partic. v. perior [[[bes]]. in experior, w. vgl.], Erfahrung bekommen), der durch Versuche u. Erfahrungen zu Kenntnissen gekommen ist, praktisch gebildet, gescheit, in etwas bewandert, erfahren, geschickt, einer Sache kundig, subst. ein Praktiker, ein Kunstverständiger (der mit der Theorie die gehörige Praxis verbindet), Ggstz. imperitus, I) eig., v. Pers.: α) absol., Cic. de off. 1, 147 u.a. Prop. 1, 10, 7. Suet. Aug. 95. Tac. hist. 3, 97: benevolus et peritus (einsichtsvoll), Amm. 30, 10, 6: doctor peritus, Quint. prooem. § 27: peritissimi duces, Caes. b. G. 3, 73, 3. – β) m. Genet.: rerum, Cic.: et iuris et litterarum et antiquitatis, Cic.: advocatus sive peritus iuris, Edict. Diocl.: iuris periti veteres, Gell.: legis, Vulg.: linguae (Sprache), Liv.: belli (Ggstz. imbecillus), Liv.: citharae et cantus, Tac.: nandi, ein guter, geübter Schwimmer (Ggstz. nandi imperitus), Liv. u. Tac. matheseos, Lampr.: trium linguarum, Isid.: homines sunt periti non propagandae vitis, nec inoculandae arboris, Apul.: peritior rei navalis, Caes.: caelestium, Tac.: civilium rerum, Tac.: disciplinae militaris, Gell.: rerum litterarumque veterum, Gell.: iuris peritissimus, Cic.: matheseos peritissimus, Spart.: tuendae civitatis peritissimus, Cic.: peritissimos belli fecit, Nep. – γ) m. Abl.: bello, Vell.: arte fabricā, Paul. dig.: pluribus artibus, Vell.: mirabili scientiā bellandi, Auct. b. Afr.: omni genere litterarum, Lact.: iure, Charis.: quis iure peritior? Cic.: iure peritissimus, Aur. Vict. u. Eutr. – δ) m. de u. Abl.: de agri cultura peritissimus, Varro r. r. 1, 2, 10. – ε) m. in u. Abl.: sive in amore rudis sive peritus erit, Prop. 2, 34, 82: in omnibus artibus peritissimus, Spart. Hadr. 15, 10. – ζ) mit ad u. Akk.: vir ad pericula fortis, ad usum et disciplinam peritus, Cic. Font. 43 (33): eum dicerem, qui legum et consuetudinis eius, quā privati in civitate uterentur, et ad respondendum et ad agendum et ad cavendum peritus esset, Cic. de or. 1, 212. – η) mit folg. Infin.: cantare, Verg. ecl. 10, 32: urentes oculos inhibere, Pers. 2, 32 (aber Tac. Agr. 8 Halm peritus obsequii). – θ) mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Flor. 3, 1, 7 Duker (Halm expertus). – ι) m. Acc.: arma virumque, der Äneīde, Auson. epigr. 137, 1. – II) übtr., v. Lebl., mit Kunstverstand gemacht, kunstgemäß, praktisch, fabula, Auson. epist. 16, 92 (Schenkl peritus fabulis).
Latin > Chinese
peritus, a, um. adj. c. s. :: 有見識患。博學者。Usu peritus 有見識者。熟。Judiciorum peritus 熟定案。Ad disciplinam peritus 諳規例。Jure peritus 諳律例。De agricultura peritus 熟農事。
