charm: Difference between revisions

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Φύσιν πονηρὰν μεταβαλεῖν οὐ ῥᾴδιον → Haud facile commutatur ingenium malum → Verdorbene Natur zu ändern ist nicht leicht

Menander, Monostichoi, 531
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{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_126.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_126.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_126.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_126.jpg}}]]
===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Delight</b>: P. and V. [[τέρπω|τέρπειν]], εὐφραίνειν.
[[delight]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τέρπω]], [[τέρπειν]], [[εὐφραίνειν]].


<b class="b2">Please</b>: P. and V. ἀρέσκειν (dat. or acc.), Ar. and V. ἁνδάνειν (dat.); see [[please]].
[[please]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρέσκειν]] (dat. or acc.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἁνδάνειν]] (dat.); see [[please]].


<b class="b2">Bewitch</b>: P. and V. κηλεῖν (Plat.), θέλγειν (Plat. but rare P.), Ar. and P. φαρμάσσειν, P. κατεπᾴδειν, γοητεύειν, κατακηλεῖν (Plat.).
[[bewitch]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κηλεῖν]] ([[Plato]]), [[θέλγειν]] ([[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[φαρμάσσειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[κατεπᾴδειν]], [[γοητεύειν]], [[κατακηλεῖν]] ([[Plato]]).


<b class="b2">Enchant</b>: Met., P. and V. κηλεῖν (Plat.).
[[enchant]]: Met., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κηλεῖν]] ([[Plato]]).


<b class="b2">Charm away</b>: P. and V. ἐξεπᾴδειν.
[[charm away]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξεπᾴδειν]].


'''subs.'''
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Amulet</b>: P. περίαπτον, τό.
[[amulet]]: [[prose|P.]] [[περίαπτον]], τό.


<b class="b2">Love-charm</b>: P. and V. [[φίλτρον]], τό.
[[love-charm]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φίλτρον]], τό.


<b class="b2">Enchantment</b>: P. and V. [[φάρμακον]], τό, [[ἐπῳδή]], ἡ, V. [[φίλτρον]], τό (in P. only, <b class="b2">love-charm</b>), [[κήλημα]], τό, [[θέλκτρον]], τό, [[θέλγητρον]], τό, [[θελκτήριος]] τό, κηλητήριον, τό; μαγεύματα, τά.
[[enchantment]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φάρμακον]], τό, [[ἐπῳδή]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[φίλτρον]], τό (in [[prose|P.]] only, [[love-charm]]), [[κήλημα]], τό, [[θέλκτρον]], τό, [[θέλγητρον]], τό, [[θελκτήριος]] τό, [[κηλητήριον]], τό; [[μαγεύματα]], τά.


<b class="b2">Charm against</b>: V. [[ἐπῳδή]], ἡ (gen.), or use P. and V., adj., [[ἐπῳδός]] (gen.).
[[charm against]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπῳδή]], ἡ (gen.), or use [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]], adj., [[ἐπῳδός]] (gen.).


<b class="b2">Sing as a charm</b> or <b class="b2">incantation</b>, v.: Ar. and P. ἐπᾴδειν (acc.).
[[sing as a charm]] or [[sing as an incantation]], v.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπᾴδειν]] (acc.).


<b class="b2">Use charms</b>, v.: Ar. μαγγανεύειν.
[[use charms]], v.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[μαγγανεύειν]].


<b class="b2">Attraction, grace</b>, subs.: P. and V. [[χάρις]], ἡ.
[[attraction]], [[grace]], subs.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[χάρις]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Charmed, pleased</b>, adj.: P. and V. [[ἡδύς]].
[[charmed]], [[pleased]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἡδύς]].


<b class="b2">Be charmed</b>, v.: P. and V. ἥδεσθαι.
[[be charmed]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἥδεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Be charmed to</b>: P. and V. ἥδεσθαι (part.).
[[be charmed to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἥδεσθαι]] (part.).
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Revision as of 08:50, 20 May 2020