ἠδέ: Difference between revisions
ὅσα μὲν τῆς ἰδίας τρυφῆς εἵνεκα Μειδίας καὶ περιουσίας κτᾶται → all the wealth that Meidias retains for private luxury and superfluous display
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1") |
m (Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)<b class="b3">(\w+)<\/b>" to "$1") |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=ide | |Transliteration C=ide | ||
|Beta Code=h)de/ | |Beta Code=h)de/ | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[and]], prop. correlative to | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[and]], prop. correlative to [[ἠμέν]]: <b class="b3">ἠμὲν... ἠδὲ . .</b>, <b class="b2">both... and . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.7.302</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> without [[ἠμέν]], [[and]], ἡγήτορες ἠδὲ μέδοντες <span class="bibl">2.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.41</span>,<span class="bibl">96</span>,<span class="bibl">251</span>, etc.: sts. with τε before it, σκῆπτρόν τ' ἠδὲ θέμιστας <span class="bibl">9.99</span>; Ἕκτορ τ' ἠδ' ἄλλοι <span class="bibl">12.61</span>; Ἥρη τ' ἠδὲ Ποσειδάων καὶ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη <span class="bibl">1.400</span>; αὐτός τ' ἀναχάζομαι ἠδὲ . . <span class="bibl">5.822</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.44</span>; also μὲν... ἠδὲ . . <span class="bibl">Od.1.240</span>, <span class="bibl">12.381</span>, etc.; μέν τε... ἠδὲ . . <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">H.</span>14.9</span>; παίδων ἠδ' ἀλόχων καὶ κτήσιος ἠδὲ τοκήων <span class="bibl">Il.15.663</span>; <b class="b3">ἠ. καί</b> [[and]] also, <span class="bibl">1.334</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.2.209</span>, <span class="bibl">4.235</span>, <span class="bibl">1.240</span>; ἠδ' ἔτι καί <span class="bibl">Il.1.455</span>, <span class="bibl">2.118</span>; ἠδέ τε <span class="title">AP</span> 9.788.9.—The Trag. use [[ἠ]]. in anapaestics and lyrics, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">289</span>, etc.; and (less freq.) in iamb., as <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1025</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>414</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>386</span>, <span class="bibl">549</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>323</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>30</span>: twice found in Com., <span class="bibl">Eup.14</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Alex.133.6</span>(trim., s.v.l.). Not in Att. Prose; used by Hp. (= <b class="b3">ἔτι δέ</b>) acc. to Gal.19.102, cf. <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἀτὰρ ἠδέ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.3</span>.</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: copul. pcle.<br />Meaning: [[and]] with or without preceding | |etymtx=Grammatical information: copul. pcle.<br />Meaning: [[and]] with or without preceding [[ἠμέν]], also <b class="b3">ἠδε καί</b>, [[τ]][[ἠδέ]] etc. (Il.).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: From 1. <b class="b3">η῏</b> [[really]] and [[δε]] (s. vv.). Details in Schwyzer-Debrunner 565, Ruijgh, Elément. Achéen 55-57. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
Revision as of 17:10, 8 July 2020
English (LSJ)
A and, prop. correlative to ἠμέν: ἠμὲν... ἠδὲ . ., both... and . ., Il.7.302, etc. II without ἠμέν, and, ἡγήτορες ἠδὲ μέδοντες 2.79, cf. 1.41,96,251, etc.: sts. with τε before it, σκῆπτρόν τ' ἠδὲ θέμιστας 9.99; Ἕκτορ τ' ἠδ' ἄλλοι 12.61; Ἥρη τ' ἠδὲ Ποσειδάων καὶ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη 1.400; αὐτός τ' ἀναχάζομαι ἠδὲ . . 5.822, cf. Pi.O.13.44; also μὲν... ἠδὲ . . Od.1.240, 12.381, etc.; μέν τε... ἠδὲ . . Orph.H.14.9; παίδων ἠδ' ἀλόχων καὶ κτήσιος ἠδὲ τοκήων Il.15.663; ἠ. καί and also, 1.334, Od.2.209, 4.235, 1.240; ἠδ' ἔτι καί Il.1.455, 2.118; ἠδέ τε AP 9.788.9.—The Trag. use ἠ. in anapaestics and lyrics, A.Pers.16, 289, etc.; and (less freq.) in iamb., as Id.Ch.1025, Eu.414, S.Fr.386, 549, E.Hec.323, HF30: twice found in Com., Eup.14 (anap.), Alex.133.6(trim., s.v.l.). Not in Att. Prose; used by Hp. (= ἔτι δέ) acc. to Gal.19.102, cf. Aret.CD2.7; ἀτὰρ ἠδέ ib.1.3.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἠδέ: καί, κυρίως ἀντιστοιχοῦν πρὸς τὸ ἠμέν· ἠμὲν..., ἠδὲ..., καὶ..., καὶ…, ἴδε ἐν λ. ἠμέν· - ἀλλά, ΙΙ. συχνάκις παρ’ Ὁμ. ἄνευ τοῦ ἠμέν, ἀκριβῶς ὅμοιον τῷ καί, ἡγήτορες ἠδὲ μέδοντες Ἰλ. Β. 79, πρβλ. Α. 41, 96, 251, κλ.· -ἐνίοτε ἔχον πρὸ ἑαυτοῦ τὸ τε· σκῆπτρόν τ’ ἠδὲ θέμιστας Ι. 99· Ἕκτορ τ’ ἠδ’ ἄλλοι Μ. 61· Ἥρη τ’ ἠδὲ Ποσειδάων καὶ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη Α. 400 μεταξὺ τῶν τε καὶ ἠδὲ δυνατὸν νὰ ὑπάρχῃ καὶ λέξις τις, αὐτός τ’ ἀναχάζομαι ἠδὲ..., Ε. 822, πρβλ. Πινδ. Ο. 13. 62· καί, μὲν..., ἠδὲ..., Ὀδ. Α. 239. Μ. 380, κτλ.· μέν τε..., ἠδὲ..., Ὀρφ. Ὕμν. 13. 8· ἐνίοτε δὲ τίθεται καὶ μεταξὺ τῶν ἠδὲ..., ἠδὲ..., παίδων ἠδ’ ἀλόχων καὶ κτήσιος ἠδὲ τοκήων Ἰλ. Ο. 663· - ἀλλὰ τὸ ἠδὲ καὶ ὁμοῦ συνημμένον σημαίνει: καὶ ὡσαύτως, Ἰλ. Α. 334, Ὀδ. Β. 209· ἠδέ κε καί, καὶ δυνατὸν ὡσαύτως, Ὀδ. Α. 240· ἠδ’ αὖτε Ἰλ. Η 302· ἠδ’ ἔτι καί, ἔτι ἀκόμη, Α. 455, Β. 118· ἠδέ τε Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 788· - σπανιώτατον ἐν τῇ ἀρχῇ προτάσεως, ἠδὲ καὶ οἵδε Ὀδ. Δ. 235. - Οἱ Τραγικοὶ μεταχειρίζονται τὸ ἠδὲ ἐν ἀναπαιστικοῖς καὶ λυρικοῖς χωρίοις, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 16, 21, 22, 26, κ.τλ. καὶ (σπανιώτερον) ἐν ἰαμβικοῖς, ὡς Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 1025, Εὐμ. 414, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 345, 493, Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 323, Ἡρ. Μαιν. 30· ἀπαντᾷ δὶς ἔτι καὶ παρὰ τοῖς κωμικοῖς, Εὔπολ. Αἰξ. 1, Ἄλεξ. Λευκ. 1· ἀλλ’ οὐδέποτε παρὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις τῶν Ἀττ. πεζογράφων. - Πρβλ. τὸ Ἐπ. ἰδέ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
conj. poét.
et : ἠμὲν… ἠδέ IL, ἠδέ… καί IL et… et ; ἠδὲ καί IL et aussi.
Étymologie: ἤ, δέ.
English (Autenrieth)
and; combined, ἠδὲ.. καὶ.. ἠδέ, τ' ἠδέ, τὲ.. ἠδέ, τὲ.. ἠδὲ καί, Il. 15.663, Il. 2.206, Od. 1.12, Il. 5.822; ἠδὲ καί, ‘and also,’ Il. 1.334, etc.; freq. correl. to ἠμέν, also to μέν.
English (Slater)
ἠδέ
1 and ὅσσα τ' ἐν Δελφοῖσιν ἀριστεύσατε ἠδὲ χόρτοις ἐν λέοντος (O. 13.44) ἀνδέροντι πόδας ἠδὲ κεφαλάν (οἱ δὲ v. l.) fr. 203. 3. combined with τε; καὶ τότ ἐγὼ σαρκῶν τ' ἐνοπὰν λτ;γτ; ἠδ ὀστέων στεναγμὸν βαρύν” fr. 168. 5.
Greek Monotonic
ἠδέ: και, κυρίως αντιστοιχεί προς το ἠμέν, βλ. ἠμέν· αλλά συχνά και χωρίς το ἠμέν, ίδιο ακριβώς με το καί, και· ἡγήτορες ἠδὲ μέδοντες, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· ενώ ο συνδυασμός ἠδὲ καί σημαίνει και ομοίως, σε Όμηρ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἠδέ: преимущ. эп. - тж. с частицами τε, ἠμέν, μέν (τε), καί, ἔτι - и, да: σευ κήδεται ἠ. ἐλεαίρει Hom. (Зевс) о тебе заботится и скорбит; ἄλγεα ἔδωκεν ἠ. ἔτι δώσει Hom. (Аполлон) послал страдания, да и еще пошлет; Διὸς ἄγγελοι ἠ. καὶ ἀνδρῶν Hom. вестники Зевса, а также и людей; γραῖαι γυναῖκες ἠ. πρεσβῦται Eur. старые женщины и старцы.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: copul. pcle.
Meaning: and with or without preceding ἠμέν, also ἠδε καί, τἠδέ etc. (Il.).
Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]
Etymology: From 1. η῏ really and δε (s. vv.). Details in Schwyzer-Debrunner 565, Ruijgh, Elément. Achéen 55-57.
Middle Liddell
and, properly correlative to ἠ-μέν v. sub ἠμέν:— but, often without ἠμέν, just like καί, and, Il.:— ἠδὲ καί conjoined and also, Hom.
Frisk Etymology German
ἠδέ: {ēdé}
Meaning: und mit und ohne vorangeh. ἠμέν, auch ἠδὲ καί, τ’ἠδέ usw. (ep. poet. seit Il.).
Etymology : Aus 1. ἦ fürwahr und δέ (s. dd.). Einzelheiten bei Schwyzer-Debrunner 565.
Page 1,622
