ἀγριότης: Difference between revisions

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αὔριον ὔμμε‎ πάσας ἐγὼ λουσῶ Συβαρίτιδος ἔνδοθι λίμνας‎ → tomorrow I'll wash you one and all in Sybaris lake

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|Transliteration C=agriotis
|Transliteration C=agriotis
|Beta Code=a)grio/ths
|Beta Code=a)grio/ths
|Definition=ητος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[savageness]], [[wildness]], of animals, opp. <b class="b3">ἡμερότης</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.2.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.163</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>588a21</span>; ofplants, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 3.2.4</span>; of untilled ground, ἀ. γῆς <span class="title">Gp.</span>7.1.4; of diet, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>7</span> (as v.l. for [[θηριότητα]]), Aër.<span class="bibl">23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of men, in moral sense, [[fierceness]], [[cruelty]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>197d</span>, al., <span class="bibl">D.26.26</span> (pl.).</span>
|Definition=ητος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[savageness]], [[wildness]], of animals, opp. [[ἡμερότης]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.2.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.163</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>588a21</span>; ofplants, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 3.2.4</span>; of untilled ground, ἀ. γῆς <span class="title">Gp.</span>7.1.4; of diet, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>7</span> (as v.l. for [[θηριότητα]]), Aër.<span class="bibl">23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of men, in moral sense, [[fierceness]], [[cruelty]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>197d</span>, al., <span class="bibl">D.26.26</span> (pl.).</span>
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Revision as of 14:05, 8 July 2020

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Full diacritics: ἀγριότης Medium diacritics: ἀγριότης Low diacritics: αγριότης Capitals: ΑΓΡΙΟΤΗΣ
Transliteration A: agriótēs Transliteration B: agriotēs Transliteration C: agriotis Beta Code: a)grio/ths

English (LSJ)

ητος, ἡ,

   A savageness, wildness, of animals, opp. ἡμερότης, X.Mem.2.2.7, cf. Isoc.12.163, Arist.HA588a21; ofplants, Thphr.HP 3.2.4; of untilled ground, ἀ. γῆς Gp.7.1.4; of diet, Hp.VM7 (as v.l. for θηριότητα), Aër.23.    II of men, in moral sense, fierceness, cruelty, Pl.Smp.197d, al., D.26.26 (pl.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀγριότης: -ητος, ἡ, ἀγρία κατάστασις ζῴων, τὸ ἀντίθετον τοῦ ἡμερότης, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 2. 2, 7, Ἰσοκρ. 267 Β, καὶ φυτῶν: Θεοφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 3. 2, 4· ἐπὶ ἀκαλλιεργήτου γῆς, ἀγρ. γῆς, Γεωπ. 7. 1: -περὶ διαίτης, τρόπου τοῦ ζῆν, Ἱππ. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 13, Ἀέρ. 294. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων -ἐπὶ ἠθικῆς ἐννοίας- ἀγριότης, σκληρότης, θηριωδία, Πλάτ. Συμπ. 197D, καὶ ἀλλ.· Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 8, 1,2· ἐν τῷ πλθ., Δημ. 808, 15.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ητος (ἡ) :
1 nature sauvage, non cultivée;
2 au mor. caractère farouche, sauvagerie, cruauté.
Étymologie: ἄγριος.

Spanish (DGE)

-ητος, ἡ
1 estado salvaje, salvajismoop. ἡμερότης de animales, X.Mem.2.2.7, Isoc.12.163, Arist.HA 588a21, LXX 2Ma.15.21
de pers. βαρβάρων ἀ. Plb.9.24.4
de plantas estado silvestre Thphr.HP 3.2.4
de la tierra falta de cultivo ἀ. γῆς Gp.7.1.4.
2 ref. al carácter fiereza, crueldad op. πραότης Pl.Smp.197d, Arist.HA 629b7, cf. D.26.26, ἀ. καὶ μέθη Plb.18.55.2
de pasiones violencia, fiereza ἀ. (ἐπιθυμίας) Herm.Mand.12.1.2
ímpetu Sud.

Greek Monotonic

ἀγριότης: -ητος, ἡ (ἄγριος),
I. αγριότητα, βαρβαρότητα, σκληρότητα, σε Ξεν. κ.λπ.
II. με ηθική σημασία, θηριωδία, βαναυσότητα, βιαιότητα, σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀγριότης: ητος ἡ
1) дикость (θηρίου Xen.; τῶν θηρίων Isocr.);
2) перен. тж. pl. дикость, грубость Plat., Arst., Dem.

Middle Liddell

ἄγριος
I. wildness, savageness, Xen., etc.
II. in moral sense, savageness, fierceness, cruelty, Plat., etc.

English (Woodhouse)

cruelly, cruelty, savageness, wildness

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