βραδύς: Difference between revisions
δασύποδα λαγὼν παραδραμεῖται χελώνη → the tortoise will outrun the hairy-footed hare
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|Definition=εῖα, ύ: Comp. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> βραδύτερος <span class="bibl">Th.4.8</span>; metath. βαρδύτερος <span class="bibl">Theoc.29.30</span>; βραδίων <span class="bibl">Artem.1.70</span>: Sup. βραδύτατος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>357</span>, also <b class="b3">βράδιστος</b> (metath. βάρδιστος <span class="bibl">Il.23.310</span>,<span class="bibl">530</span>, Doroth(?).ap.Heph. <span class="title">Astr.</span>3.30) <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.6</span>, βραδίστατος <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Fr.</span>325</span> :—<b class="b2">slow</b>, κιχάνει τοι β. ὠκύν <span class="bibl">Od.8.329</span>, etc.: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀλλά τοι ἵπποι βάρδιστοι θείειν</b> <b class="b2">slowest</b> at running, <span class="bibl">Il.23.310</span>; β. λέγειν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>237</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὸ β</b>. <b class="b2">delay</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 766e</span>. Adv. βραδέως, χωρεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.5.70</span>; θεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>336a</span>, etc.: Comp. -ύτερον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>22</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>190a</span>; βραδυτέρως <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.16.12</span>; βράδῐον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>528</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.117</span> (condemned by <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sol.</span>7</span>): Sup. -ύτατα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>39b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of the mind, <b class="b2">dull, sluggish</b>, ἐπιλήσμων καί β. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>129</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀγχίνους</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>239a</span>; <b class="b3">βράδιστοι τὴν γνώμην</b> Aret.l.c.: c. inf., προνοῆσαι βραδεῖς <span class="bibl">Th.3.38</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ β. καὶ μέλλον</b> <b class="b2">slowness</b> and deliberation, <span class="bibl">Th.1.84</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">βραδέως, βουλεύεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">78</span>; β. ὀλίγην ὀργὴν ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>233c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in Egypt, of illiterates, <b class="b3">βραδέως, βραδύτερον γράφειν</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>316.101</span> (i A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>173.13</span> (i A. D.); also βραδέα γράφουσα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>446.19</span> (ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of Time, <b class="b2">tardy, late</b>, σὺν χρόνῳ β. μολών <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>395</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.7.43</span>; βραδεῖαν . . ὁδὸν πέμπων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>738</span>. Adv., ἕως βραδέως ἦν τῆς ἡμέρας <span class="bibl">D.L.2.139</span>: neut. as Adv., ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας <span class="bibl">Hld.2.29</span>; βράδιον ἀπογαλακτίζειν Sor. l.c.</span> | |Definition=εῖα, ύ: Comp. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> βραδύτερος <span class="bibl">Th.4.8</span>; metath. βαρδύτερος <span class="bibl">Theoc.29.30</span>; βραδίων <span class="bibl">Artem.1.70</span>: Sup. βραδύτατος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>357</span>, also <b class="b3">βράδιστος</b> (metath. βάρδιστος <span class="bibl">Il.23.310</span>,<span class="bibl">530</span>, Doroth(?).ap.Heph. <span class="title">Astr.</span>3.30) <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.6</span>, βραδίστατος <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Fr.</span>325</span> :—<b class="b2">slow</b>, κιχάνει τοι β. ὠκύν <span class="bibl">Od.8.329</span>, etc.: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀλλά τοι ἵπποι βάρδιστοι θείειν</b> <b class="b2">slowest</b> at running, <span class="bibl">Il.23.310</span>; β. λέγειν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>237</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὸ β</b>. <b class="b2">delay</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 766e</span>. Adv. βραδέως, χωρεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.5.70</span>; θεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>336a</span>, etc.: Comp. -ύτερον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>22</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>190a</span>; βραδυτέρως <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.16.12</span>; βράδῐον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>528</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.117</span> (condemned by <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sol.</span>7</span>): Sup. -ύτατα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>39b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of the mind, <b class="b2">dull, sluggish</b>, ἐπιλήσμων καί β. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>129</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀγχίνους</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>239a</span>; <b class="b3">βράδιστοι τὴν γνώμην</b> Aret.l.c.: c. inf., προνοῆσαι βραδεῖς <span class="bibl">Th.3.38</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ β. καὶ μέλλον</b> <b class="b2">slowness</b> and deliberation, <span class="bibl">Th.1.84</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">βραδέως, βουλεύεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">78</span>; β. ὀλίγην ὀργὴν ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>233c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in Egypt, of illiterates, <b class="b3">βραδέως, βραδύτερον γράφειν</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>316.101</span> (i A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>173.13</span> (i A. D.); also βραδέα γράφουσα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>446.19</span> (ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of Time, <b class="b2">tardy, late</b>, σὺν χρόνῳ β. μολών <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>395</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.7.43</span>; βραδεῖαν . . ὁδὸν πέμπων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>738</span>. Adv., ἕως βραδέως ἦν τῆς ἡμέρας <span class="bibl">D.L.2.139</span>: neut. as Adv., ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας <span class="bibl">Hld.2.29</span>; βράδιον ἀπογαλακτίζειν Sor. l.c.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0461.png Seite 461]] εῖα, ύ, <b class="b2">langsam</b>; βραδέες ἵπποι Iliad. 8, 104; Gegensatz [[ὠκύς]] Odyss. 8, 329 κιχάνει τοι βραδὺς ὠκύν, ὡς καὶ νῦν [[Ἥφαιστος]] ἐὼν βραδὺς εἷλεν Ἄρηα, ὠκύτατόν περ ἐόντα θεῶν; Gegensatz [[ταχύς]] Plat. Tim. 80 a; θᾶττον καὶ βραδύτερον Phil. 25 c; [[ὀξύς]] Thuc.; ποδωκέστατοι – βραδύτατοι Xen. Cyn. 5, 17; τὸ βραδύ, die Langsamkeit, Plat. Legg. VI, 766 e; c. inf., ὠφελεῖν πάτραν, saumselig, Eur. bei Ar. Ran. 1427. – Vom Geiste, dem ἀγχίνους entgeggstzt, Plat. Phaedr. 239 a; vgl. Iliad. 10, 226. – Von der Zeit, spät, Thuc. 7, 43; σὺν χρόνῳ βραδεῖ μολών Soph. Tr. 395; ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας Heliod. 2, 29; βραδέως τῆς ἡμέρας D. L. 2, 139. – Comparat. gew. βραδύτερος, βραδύτατος; auch βραδίων, Hes. O. 526; Plut. Fab. 12; [[βράσσων]] (aus βραδίων) Hom. Iliad. 10, 226 [[ἀλλά]] τέ οἱ [[βράσσων]] τε [[νόος]] λεπτὴ δέ τε [[μῆτις]]; aber Scholl. Aristonic. ἡ [[διπλῆ]], ὅτι οἱ γλωσσογράφοι [[βράσσων]] ἀντὶ τοῦ [[ἐλάσσων]]. οὐδαμοῦ κέχρηται τούτῳ [[Ὅμηρος]]. [[ἀποδοτέον]] οὖν βρασσόμενος, ταρασσόμενος διὰ τὸ [[δέος]], οὐχ ἑστηκὼς διὰ τὴν ἀγωνίαν. [[ἅπαξ]] δὲ [[ἐνταῦθα]] κέχρηται τῇ λέξει. Vgl. unter [[βράζω]], [[βραχύς]] und [[βράσσων]]. – Superl. βράδιστος, E. M.; [[βάρδιστος]], s. oben besonders. | |||
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Revision as of 19:46, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εῖα, ύ: Comp.
A βραδύτερος Th.4.8; metath. βαρδύτερος Theoc.29.30; βραδίων Artem.1.70: Sup. βραδύτατος Ar.Fr.357, also βράδιστος (metath. βάρδιστος Il.23.310,530, Doroth(?).ap.Heph. Astr.3.30) Aret.SD1.6, βραδίστατος Ael.Fr.325 :—slow, κιχάνει τοι β. ὠκύν Od.8.329, etc.: c. inf., ἀλλά τοι ἵπποι βάρδιστοι θείειν slowest at running, Il.23.310; β. λέγειν E.HF237, etc.; τὸ β. delay, Pl.Lg. 766e. Adv. βραδέως, χωρεῖν Th.5.70; θεῖν Pl.Prt.336a, etc.: Comp. -ύτερον Hp.Prog.22, Pl.Tht.190a; βραδυτέρως Aen.Tact.16.12; βράδῐον Hes.Op.528, Sor.1.117 (condemned by Luc.Sol.7): Sup. -ύτατα Pl.Ti.39b. 2 of the mind, dull, sluggish, ἐπιλήσμων καί β. Ar.Nu.129; opp. ἀγχίνους, Pl.Phdr.239a; βράδιστοι τὴν γνώμην Aret.l.c.: c. inf., προνοῆσαι βραδεῖς Th.3.38; τὸ β. καὶ μέλλον slowness and deliberation, Th.1.84. Adv. βραδέως, βουλεύεσθαι ib.78; β. ὀλίγην ὀργὴν ποιεῖσθαι Pl.Phdr.233c. 3 in Egypt, of illiterates, βραδέως, βραδύτερον γράφειν, PTeb.316.101 (i A. D.), PRyl.173.13 (i A. D.); also βραδέα γράφουσα BGU446.19 (ii A. D.). II of Time, tardy, late, σὺν χρόνῳ β. μολών S.Tr.395, cf. Th.7.43; βραδεῖαν . . ὁδὸν πέμπων S.Aj.738. Adv., ἕως βραδέως ἦν τῆς ἡμέρας D.L.2.139: neut. as Adv., ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας Hld.2.29; βράδιον ἀπογαλακτίζειν Sor. l.c.
German (Pape)
[Seite 461] εῖα, ύ, langsam; βραδέες ἵπποι Iliad. 8, 104; Gegensatz ὠκύς Odyss. 8, 329 κιχάνει τοι βραδὺς ὠκύν, ὡς καὶ νῦν Ἥφαιστος ἐὼν βραδὺς εἷλεν Ἄρηα, ὠκύτατόν περ ἐόντα θεῶν; Gegensatz ταχύς Plat. Tim. 80 a; θᾶττον καὶ βραδύτερον Phil. 25 c; ὀξύς Thuc.; ποδωκέστατοι – βραδύτατοι Xen. Cyn. 5, 17; τὸ βραδύ, die Langsamkeit, Plat. Legg. VI, 766 e; c. inf., ὠφελεῖν πάτραν, saumselig, Eur. bei Ar. Ran. 1427. – Vom Geiste, dem ἀγχίνους entgeggstzt, Plat. Phaedr. 239 a; vgl. Iliad. 10, 226. – Von der Zeit, spät, Thuc. 7, 43; σὺν χρόνῳ βραδεῖ μολών Soph. Tr. 395; ὀψὲ καὶ βραδὺ τῆς ἡλικίας Heliod. 2, 29; βραδέως τῆς ἡμέρας D. L. 2, 139. – Comparat. gew. βραδύτερος, βραδύτατος; auch βραδίων, Hes. O. 526; Plut. Fab. 12; βράσσων (aus βραδίων) Hom. Iliad. 10, 226 ἀλλά τέ οἱ βράσσων τε νόος λεπτὴ δέ τε μῆτις; aber Scholl. Aristonic. ἡ διπλῆ, ὅτι οἱ γλωσσογράφοι βράσσων ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐλάσσων. οὐδαμοῦ κέχρηται τούτῳ Ὅμηρος. ἀποδοτέον οὖν βρασσόμενος, ταρασσόμενος διὰ τὸ δέος, οὐχ ἑστηκὼς διὰ τὴν ἀγωνίαν. ἅπαξ δὲ ἐνταῦθα κέχρηται τῇ λέξει. Vgl. unter βράζω, βραχύς und βράσσων. – Superl. βράδιστος, E. M.; βάρδιστος, s. oben besonders.
