dominium: Difference between revisions
δι' ἐμοῦ βασιλεῖς βασιλεύουσιν, καὶ οἱ δυνάσται γράφουσιν δικαιοσύνην → through me kings rule, and princes dictate justice (Proverbs 8:15, LXX version)
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Revision as of 15:10, 14 May 2024
Latin > English
dominium dominii N N :: rule, dominion; ownership; banquet, feast
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dŏmĭnĭum: ii, n. id..
I (Acc. to dominus, II. B. 1.) A feast, banquet (very rare): dominia convivia, Lucil. ap. Non. 281, 25 (with sodalitia); * Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4 Zumpt N. cr.; S. C. ap. Gell. 2, 24, 2.—
II Jurid. t. t., property, right of ownership (absolute ownership, opp. possessio, cf. Sandars, Just. Inst. Introd. p. 47); esp. paramount ownership, eminent domain: in eo solo dominium Populi Romani est vel Caesaris: nos autem possessionem tantum habere videmur, Gai. Inst. 2, 7: dominium et jus eorum qui dederint esse, Liv. 45, 13, 15 (cf.: jus et imperium, Sall. J. 14, 1); Gai. Inst. 1, 54; 2, 40; Cod. Just. 2, 3, 20; Val. Max. 4, 4 init.; cf. Rein's Privatr. p. 129 sq.—
B Lordship, rule (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Tobiae, 8, 24; 1 Mac. 11, 8.—
C Concr., lord, master.—Trop.: incertissima dominia, Sen. Vit. Beat. 5.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dŏmĭnĭum,¹² ĭī, n. (dominus), propriété, droit de propriété : Ulp. Dig. 19, 2 ; Vell. 2, 80, 4 ; Liv. 45, 14, 15 || banquet solennel, festin : Lucil. d. Non. 281, 25 ; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 9 || pl., dominations = maîtres, tyrans [fig.] : Sen. Vita b. 4, 4.
Latin > German (Georges)
dominium, iī, n. (dominus), die Herrschaft, I) im engern Sinne, die Herrschaft über etw. als Eigentümer, der Besitz, das Eigentum, Eigentumsrecht, dingliche Recht, rei suae (seines Vermögens), ICt.: rerum, Val. Max.: rerum suarum, Vell.: locorum dominium adipisci, Gromat. vet.: possessionem usus fructus, non etiam dominium adipisci, ICt.: etiam sic omnia sapientis esse dico, ut nihilominus proprium quisque in rebus suis dominium habeat, quemadmodum sub optimo rege omnia rex imperio possidet, singuli dominio, Sen. de ben. 7, 5, 1. – II) im weitern Sinne, 1) die Herrschaft über etw. als Herrscher (Gebieter), a) die Herrschaft des Gewalthabers (Königs usw.), novum aucupantes dominium, Sen. de const. sap. 13, 4. – dah. meton., das Machtgebiet, idcirco ope nostrā dilatatum est dominium togatae gentis, Laber. com. 44. – b) übh. die Herrschaft, Gewalt über etw. (s. Bünem. Lact. 4, 25, 9), omnia ista, in quae dominium casus exercet, Sen. ep. 66, 23: societas illi dominium omnium animalium dedit, Sen. de ben. 4, 18, 3: anima, quae dominium corporis habet, Lact. 2, 12, 10. – dah. Plur. meton. = Gebieter, quem voluptates doloresque, incertissima dominia impotentissimaque, alternis possidebunt, Sen. de vit. beat. 4, 4. – 2) das Gastgebot, Gastmahl, primum dominia atque sodalicia omnia tollantur, Lucil. 438: huius argento dominia vestra ornari, Cic. Verr. 3, 9: ›mutitarent‹, id est mutua inter se dominia agitarent, Gell. 2, 24, 2.
