suspiro: Difference between revisions
μή, φίλα ψυχά, βίον ἀθάνατον σπεῦδε, τὰν δ' ἔμπρακτον ἄντλει μαχανάν → Oh! my soul do not aspire to eternal life, but exhaust the limits of the possible. | Do not yearn, O my soul, for immortal life! Use to the utmost the skill that is yours. | Do not, my soul, strive for the life of the immortals, but exhaust the practical means at your disposal.
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Revision as of 14:15, 14 May 2024
Latin > English
suspiro suspirare, suspiravi, suspiratus V :: sigh; utter with a sigh
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
suspīro: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and
I a. [subspiro].
I Neutr., to draw a deep breath, heave a sigh, to sigh (class.): occulte, Cic. Att. 2, 21, 2: familiariter, id. ib. 1, 13, 1: suspirat ab imis Pectoribus, Ov. M. 2, 655: dumque ibi suspirat, id. ib. 1, 707: suspirat sacerdos, Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 572: flebile, id. in Eutr. 1, 269.—Poet.: puella in flavo hospite suspirans, sighing after, longing for, Cat. 64, 98: solā suspirat in illā, Ov. F. 1, 417; v. also infra, II.—Transf., of things: tellus atro exundante vapore Suspirans, breathing out, Sil. 12, 136: relicto brevi foramine, quo aestuantia vina suspirent, may exhale, evaporate, Pall. Oct. 14, 16: curae suspirantes, sighing, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 60 Vahl.).—With ne and subj., Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.—
II Act. (poet.).
A To breathe out, exhale: umentes nebulas (Anauros), Luc. 6, 370: inclusum pectore, Bacchum, Sil. 4, 779; 12, 136. —
B To sigh for, long for: suspirat longo non visam tempore matrem, Juv. 11, 152: amores, Tib. 4, 5, 11: Chloen, Hor. C. 3, 7, 10: lucra, Prud. Cath. 2, 44.—
C To sigh out, exclaim with a sigh: grandis suspirat arator, incassum manuum cecidisse labores, Lucr. 2, 1164.—With ne: matrona et adulta virgo Suspiret, eheu! ne, etc. ( = sollicita est, ne), Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
suspīrō,¹² āvī, ātum, āre (subs, spiro),
1 intr., respirer profondément : Ov. M. 2, 655 || soupirer : Cic. Att. 1, 18, 1 ; 2, 21, 2 || dire en soupirant : Hor. O. 3, 2, 9 || [fig.] soupirer à propos de qqn, après qqn : in aliquo Catul. 64, 98 ; Ov. F. 1, 417 || [poét.] tellus atro exundante vapore suspirans Sil. 12, 136, la terre exhalant de noires vapeurs
2 tr., a) exhaler : Luc. 6, 370 ; Sil. 4, 779 ; b) aliquem Hor. O. 3, 7, 10, soupirer après qqn, cf. Juv. 11, 152 ; c) = se plaindre ; [avec prop. inf.] Lucr. 2, 1164.
Latin > German (Georges)
suspīro, āvī, ātum, āre (von 1. sus u. spiro), I) intr.: A) dampfen, ausdunsten, foramen, quo aestuantia vina suspirent, Pallad.: tellus atro exundante vapore suspirans, Sil. – B) tief Atem holen, 1) ächzen, seufzen, a) übh.: occulte, Cic.: und = durch Seufzen seine Furcht od. Besorgnis verraten, mit folg. ne u. Konj., Hor. carm. 3, 2, 9. – von lebl. Subjj., curae suspirantes, Enn. fr. scen. 38. – b) insbes., in alqo, in alqa, in alqam, nach jmd. liebend seufzen, schmachten, Catull. u. Ov. – 2) keuchen, von Tieren, bos si tussiet aut si suspirabit, Gargil. Mart. de cur. boum § 7. – II) tr.: A) hervorhauchen, -dampfen, -dunsten, nebulas, Lucan. 6, 370. – B) = spirare, von etw. schnauben, erfüllt sein, inclusum suspirat pectore Bacchum, Sil. 4, 779. – C) etw. erseufzen, ersehnen, nach etw. od. jmd. seufzen, schmachten, sich sehnen, alios amores, Tibull.: Chloën, Hor.: matrem, Iuven.: suspirati nautis fratres Ledaei, Sil.: m. folg. Acc. u. Inf., Lucr. 2, 1164.
