sacerdos

Latin > English

sacerdos sacerdotis N C :: priest, priestess

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

săcerdos: ōtis, comm. (
I fem. collat. form SACERDOTA, Inscr. Orell. 2184; cf. antistes init.; gen. plur. SACERDOTIVM, Inscr. Orell. 1942) sacer, a priest; a priestess: divis aliis alii sacerdotes, omnibus pontifices, singulis flamines sunto.… sacerdotum duo genera sunto: unum quod praesit caerimoniis et sacris, alterum quod interpretetur fatidicorum et vatum effata incognita, etc., Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20; cf. Liv. 1, 19; Suet. Tib. 26: in collegio sacerdotum, Cic. Brut. 33, 127: publici, Liv. 5, 40; 26, 23; 42, 28; Suet. Vit. 11: Phoebi, Verg. A. 3, 80: sacerdotes casti, id. ib. 6, 661: populi Romani, Gell. 10, 24, 9: Jovis, Suet. Galb. 9; cf. Dialis, id. Dom. 4: Dianae Ephesiae, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 73: maximus (Syracusanorum), Cic. Verr. 2,2,52, § 128: tumuloque sacerdos additur Anchiseo, Verg. A. 5, 760.—In fem.: sacra Cereris per Graecas semper curata sunt sacerdotes, etc., Cic. Balb. 24, 55; id. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 99: Veneris, Plaut. Rud. 2, 4, 17; cf. Veneria, id. ib. 2, 2, 23; 2, 3, 20; 3, 2, 30: hujus fani, id. ib. 1, 5, 27.—Absol., Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 73; 2, 4, 27; 2, 5, 22 al.: Vestae, a Vestal, Ov. F. 5, 573; Cic. Font. 17, 47 (37): Vestalis, an old formula ap. Gell. 1, 12, 14: Troïa, i. e. Ilia, Hor. C. 3, 3, 32 et saep.; v. the inscriptions in Orell. 2160 sq.—In apposition: proximi nobilissimis ac sacerdotibus viris, Vell. 2, 124: in illo adultero sacerdote, Quint. 5, 10, 104: sacerdotem anum praecipem Reppulit, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 8; cf. regina (i. e. Rhea Silvia), Verg. A. 1, 273.— Transf., sarcastically: ille popularis, i. e. Clodius (on account of his smuggling himself in among the priestesses of the Bona Dea), Cic. Sest. 30, 66; of the same: stuprorum sacerdos, id. ib. 17, 39: tyranni sacerdos, id. Phil. 2, 43, 110.—In eccl. Lat., of Christ as a mediator between God and men, Vulg. Heb. 7, 15.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) săcerdōs,⁸ ōtis, m. (sacer), prêtre : Cic. Leg. 2, 20 ; Virg. En. 5, 760 ; sacerdotes viri Vell. 2, 124, prêtres || f., prêtresse : Cic. Balbo 55 || [fig.] ministre [de] : Cic. Phil. 2, 110. gén. pl. ord^t -tum ; [rar^t] -tium CIL 6, 2242.

Latin > German (Georges)

sacerdōs, ōtis, c. (aus *sacri-dōs, ›qui sacra dat‹), I) der Priester, die Priesterin (wie der Augur, Pontifex, Flamen, die Vestalin usw.), 1) im allg.: sacerdotes populi Rom., Priester, Cic.: sacerdotes Cereris, Priesterinnen, Cic.: Fonteia sacerdos, Vestalin, Cic.: Vestae sacerdos, Vestalin, Ov.: Phoebi sacerdos, Priester, Verg.: sacerdotes arvorum, Flurpriester (fratres arvales), Plin.: sacerdotes et antistites religionum, Lact. – summus sacerdos, der hohe Priester (bei den Juden), Vulg.: ebenso sacerdotes maximi, Lact. – spöttisch von Klodius, sacerdos popularis, weil er sich in weiblicher Kleidung in die Kapelle der Bona Dea schleichen wollte, Cic. – als Apposition, regina sacerdos, v. der Rhea, die eine Vestalin war, Verg. – 2) insbes., der Bischof, Sulp. Sev. chron. 2, 31, 4; 2, 46, 8 u.a. – II) Sacerdos, ein röm. Beiname, namentlich einiger Licinii, s. Orelli Onomast. Tull. 2. p. 355 (a). – / Genet. Plur. sacerdotum, selten sacerdotium, wie Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 2242.

Latin > Chinese

sacerdos, otis. m. f. (sacer.) :: 鐸德。和尙。司敎

Translations

priest

Afrikaans: priester; Albanian: prift; Amharic: ካህን; Arabic: قِسِّيس‎, كَاهِن‎; Egyptian Arabic: قسيس‎; Gulf Arabic: راهب‎; Iraqi Arabic: قس‎, كاهن‎; North Levantine Arabic: خوري‎; Tunisian Arabic: باباص‎, پاپاص‎; Moroccan Arabic: قسيس‎; Armenian: քահանա, երեց, աբեղա, տերտեր, քուրմ; Aromanian: preftu; Asturian: sacerdote; Azerbaijani: keşiş, kahin; Basque: apaiz, abade; Belarusian: святар, сьвятар, поп, ксёндз, жрэц, свяшчэннiк, сьвяшчэньнiк, свяшчэннаслужыцель, сьвяшчэннаслужыцель; Bengali: যাজক; Breton: beleg; Bulgarian: свещеник, поп, свещенослужител; Burmese: ရဟန်း; Catalan: sacerdot, capellà; Chamicuro: patile; Chavacano: padre; Chinese Cantonese: 祭司; Mandarin: 祭司, 教士, 神父, 牧師／牧师, 司鐸／司铎; Coptic: ϩⲟⲛⲧ; Cornish: pronter; Corsican: preti; Czech: kněz; Dalmatian: priast; Danish: præst; Dutch: priester, pastoor; Emilian: prît; Erzya: озатя; Esperanto: pastro, pastrino; Estonian: preester; Faroese: prestur; Finnish: pappi; French: prêtre, prêtresse, sacrificateur, sacrificatrice; Friulian: predi; Galician: crego, preste, capelán; Georgian: მღვდელი, ქურუმი; German: Priester, Priesterin, Pfarrer, Pfarrerin, Pastor, Pastorin, Seelsorger, Seelsorgerin, Pfaffe, Pfäffin; Gothic: 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰, 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰, 𐍀𐌰𐍀𐌰; Greek: ιερέας, ιερωμένος, κληρικός, παπάς, εφημέριος, πρεσβύτερος, πρωτοπρεσβύτερος; Ancient Greek: ἱερεύς, ἱρεύς, ἱαρεύς, ἱαρής; Greenlandic: palasi; Guaraní: pa'i; Hebrew: כֹּמֶר‎, כֹּהֵן‎; Hindi: याजक, पादरी; Hungarian: pap; Icelandic: prestur; Ido: kleriko, sacerdoto, popo; Indonesian: pendeta, imam; Ingrian: pappi; Interlingua: prestre, sacerdote; Irish: sagart, athair naofa; Old Irish: sacart, cruimther; Primitive Irish: ᚊᚏᚔᚋᚔᚈᚔᚏ; Italian: prete, sacerdote, pope; Japanese: 司祭, 牧師, 僧, 法師, 祭司, 神父, 聖職者; Javanese: pandhita, dwija; Kapampangan: pari; Kazakh: дін қызметшісі, поп; Khmer: អ្នកបួស, លោកសង្ឃ; Konkani: पाद्रि; Korean: 신부(神父), 사제(司祭), 성직자(聖職者); Kumyk: кешиш; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: keşîş, pepez; Kyrgyz: поп; Ladino: papaz; Lao: ຄຸນພໍ່, ຄູບາ; Latin: sacerdos, flamen, sacrarius; Latvian: priesteris; Lithuanian: kunigas; Luxembourgish: Paschtouer; Macedonian: свештеник, поп; Malay: paderi, imam; Malayalam: പുരോഹിതൻ; Maltese: qassis; Manx: saggyrt; Maori: Tohunga; Middle English: prest; Middle French: prestre; Mongolian Cyrillic: санваартан, бөө, тайлгач; Nahuatl Classical: teopixqui, tlamacazqui, tlenamacac; Navajo: ééʼ neishoodii; Norwegian Bokmål: prest; Nynorsk: prest; Occitan: prèire, capelan; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: свѧщеникъ, попъ; Old East Slavic: свѧщеникъ, свѧщеньникъ, попъ; Old English: prēost, sacerd; Old French: prestre, provoire; Old Galician-Portuguese: preste; Old Irish: sacart; Old Norse: goði, gyðja; Old Tupi: abaré; Ottoman Turkish: كشیش‎; Paiwan: palaingan; Pashto: پادري‎, کاهن‎, کشیش‎; Persian: کشیش‎, کاهن‎; Plautdietsch: Priesta; Polish: ksiądz, kapłan, klecha, duchowny, prezbiter; Portuguese: padre, sacerdote, presbítero; Romagnol: prid, prit; Romani: raśaj; Romanian: preot, popă; Romansch: spiritual, prer; Russian: священник, поп, жрец, святой отец, отец, батюшка, ксёндз, священнослужитель; Sardinian: prede, predi, peideru, peidru; Scottish Gaelic: sagart; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: свѐштенӣк, свѐћенӣк, по̏п, духо̀внӣк, о̀тац, жре̑ц; Roman: svèštenīk, svèćenīk, pȍp, duhòvnīk, òtac, žrȇc; Sicilian: prèviti; Skolt Sami: papp; Slovak: kňaz, otec, duchovný, páter, páterko; Slovene: duhovnik; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mjeršnik, pop; Sotho: moprista; Spanish: sacerdote, cura, padre, párroco; Swahili: kasisi, kuhani; Swedish: präst, prost, pastor; Tagalog: pari; Tajik: кашиш, рӯҳонӣ, поп, коҳин; Telugu: పూజారి, అర్చకుడు; Thai: หลวงพ่อ, พระ, พระสงฆ์, นักบวช, มุนิ; Tibetan: བླ་མ; Tigrinya: ቀሺ; Tlingit: wáadishgaa; Turkish: papaz, din adamı, rahip, keşiş; Turkmen: buýsanç; Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎅𐎐; Ukrainian: священик, ксьондз, отець, піп, ієрей, жрець, священнослужитель; Urdu: پادری‎; Uyghur: پوپ‎, كاھىن‎; Uzbek: pop, kohin, ruhoniy, kashish; Venetian: prète, prèvede, pre; Vietnamese: linh mục, mục sư; Volapük: kultan, hikultan, jikultan, pädan, hipädan, jipädan, pastan, hipastan, jipastan; Welsh: offeiriad; Yiddish: גלח‎, פּאָפּ‎, כּהן‎, פּריסטער‎; Yup'ik: agayulirta