κάματος: Difference between revisions
ἧς ἂν ἐπ' ἐλάχιστον ἀρετῆς πέρι ἢ ψόγου ἐν τοῖς ἄρσεσι κλέος ᾖ → of whom there is least talk either for praise or blame, of whom there is least notoriety among the men either for praise or blame
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|Definition=ὁ, (κάμνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">toil, trouble</b>, ἄτερ καμάτοιο <span class="bibl">Od.7.325</span>; ἄνευ καμάτου <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>12.28</span>; κ. ἵππων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>192.6</span> (anap.); οὐδέποτ' ἐκ καμάτων ἀποπαύσομαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>231</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">130</span> (both lyr.); of the pangs of childbirth, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>174</span> (lyr.); εὐκάματος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>67</span> (lyr.): pl., καμάτων ἅλις <span class="title">AP</span>9.359 (Posidipp. or Pl.Com.): rare in early Prose, κ. ἐστι τοῖς αὐτοῖς μοχθεῖν <span class="bibl">Heraclit.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">111</span>; of the <b class="b2">pains</b> of disease, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">de Arte</span> 3</span> (pl.); κ. ὁ πολύς <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>71</span>; freq. later, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>397b23</span>, <span class="title">OGI</span> 717.8 (pl., iii A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>913.15</span> (pl., V A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">the effect of toil, weariness</b>, <b class="b3">ὁππότε κέν μιν γυῖα λάβῃ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.4.230</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.85</span>,<span class="bibl">711</span>, etc.; κ. πολυάϊξ γυῖα δέδυκεν <span class="bibl">5.811</span>; αἴθρῳ καὶ κ. δεδμημένον <span class="bibl">Od.14.318</span>; ὕπνῳ καὶ κ. ἀρημένος <span class="bibl">6.2</span>; κ. τε καὶ ἄλγεσι θυμὸν ἔδοντες <span class="bibl">9.75</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Supp.</span>19.4</span>, etc.: in Prose, <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.26.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Parth.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.87b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">illness</b>, <span class="bibl">Simon.85.10</span> (= <span class="bibl">Semon.29</span> Diehl): pl., <span class="bibl">D.H.10.53</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the product of toil</b>, <b class="b3">ἡμέτερος κ</b>., viz. the pigs we have reared, <span class="bibl">Od.14.417</span>; ἀλλότριον κ. σφετέρην ἐς γαστέρ' ἀμῶνται <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>599</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.925</span>; <b class="b3">τόρνου κ</b>. <b class="b2">a thing wrought</b> by the lathe, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Fr.</span>57.3</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>6.206 (Antip. Sid.); <b class="b3">κ. μελίσσης</b>, of honey, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>71</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">144</span>.</span> | |Definition=ὁ, (κάμνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">toil, trouble</b>, ἄτερ καμάτοιο <span class="bibl">Od.7.325</span>; ἄνευ καμάτου <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>12.28</span>; κ. ἵππων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>192.6</span> (anap.); οὐδέποτ' ἐκ καμάτων ἀποπαύσομαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>231</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">130</span> (both lyr.); of the pangs of childbirth, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>174</span> (lyr.); εὐκάματος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>67</span> (lyr.): pl., καμάτων ἅλις <span class="title">AP</span>9.359 (Posidipp. or Pl.Com.): rare in early Prose, κ. ἐστι τοῖς αὐτοῖς μοχθεῖν <span class="bibl">Heraclit.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">111</span>; of the <b class="b2">pains</b> of disease, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">de Arte</span> 3</span> (pl.); κ. ὁ πολύς <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>71</span>; freq. later, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>397b23</span>, <span class="title">OGI</span> 717.8 (pl., iii A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>913.15</span> (pl., V A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">the effect of toil, weariness</b>, <b class="b3">ὁππότε κέν μιν γυῖα λάβῃ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.4.230</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.85</span>,<span class="bibl">711</span>, etc.; κ. πολυάϊξ γυῖα δέδυκεν <span class="bibl">5.811</span>; αἴθρῳ καὶ κ. δεδμημένον <span class="bibl">Od.14.318</span>; ὕπνῳ καὶ κ. ἀρημένος <span class="bibl">6.2</span>; κ. τε καὶ ἄλγεσι θυμὸν ἔδοντες <span class="bibl">9.75</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Supp.</span>19.4</span>, etc.: in Prose, <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.26.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Parth.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.87b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">illness</b>, <span class="bibl">Simon.85.10</span> (= <span class="bibl">Semon.29</span> Diehl): pl., <span class="bibl">D.H.10.53</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the product of toil</b>, <b class="b3">ἡμέτερος κ</b>., viz. the pigs we have reared, <span class="bibl">Od.14.417</span>; ἀλλότριον κ. σφετέρην ἐς γαστέρ' ἀμῶνται <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>599</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.925</span>; <b class="b3">τόρνου κ</b>. <b class="b2">a thing wrought</b> by the lathe, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Fr.</span>57.3</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>6.206 (Antip. Sid.); <b class="b3">κ. μελίσσης</b>, of honey, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>71</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">144</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1316.png Seite 1316]] ὁ ([[καμεῖν]]), 1) Mühe, Drangsal, Anstrengung; [[ἄτερ]] καμάτοιο τέλεσσαν Od. 7, 325; [[πολυάϊξ]], vom Kriege, Il. 5, 810; die auf Anstrengung folgende Erschöpfung, Entkräftung, wie sie sich in den Gliedern, bes. den Knieen äußert, [[ὁππότε]] κέν μιν γυῖα λάβῃ [[κάματος]] Il. 4, 230, γούναθ' ἵκοιτο 13, 711; [[κάματος]] δ' ὑπὸ γούνατ' ἐδάμνα 21, 52; καμάτῳ φίλα γυῖα λέλυντο 13, 85; αἴθρῳ καὶ καμάτῳ δεδμημένον Od. 14, 318; ὕπνῳ καὶ καμάτῳ [[ἀρημένος]] 6, 2; [[ὁμοῦ]] καμάτῳ τε καὶ ἄλγεσι θυμὸν ἔδοντες 9, 75. – Pind. [[ὄλβος]] [[ἄνευ]] καμάτου οὐ φαίνεται P. 12, 28, ohne Anstrengung; παῦροι ἐν πόνῳ πιστοὶ βροτῶν καμάτου μεταλαμβάνειν N. 10, 79; [[δυσπενθής]] P. 12, 10; [[νώδυνος]] N. 8, 50; οὐδέποτ' ἐκ καμάτων ἀποπαύσομαι Soph. El. 128, vgl. O. R. 174 O. C. 1234, überall im Chor; εἰς γῆν [[γόνυ]] καμάτῳ καθεῖσαν Eur. I. T. 333; sp. D. Auch in sp. Prosa, πολλοὺς καμάτους ὑπομείνας καὶ τραύματα Luc. Macrob. 22; καμάτοις καὶ φροντίσι τετρυχωμένος Hdn. 1, 3, 1; Krankheit, Poll. 3, 104, neben [[ἀῤῥωστία]]; D. Hal. 10, 53 [[οὔτε]] τῶν ἰατρῶν ἀρκούντων ἔτι βοηθεῖν τοῖς καμάτοις. – 2) das mühsam Erarbeitete, das mit Anstrengung Erworbene; ἄλλοι δ' ἡμέτερον κάματον νήποινον ἔδουσιν Od. 14, 417; Hes. Th. 599; das Werk, βόμβυκας ἔχων, τόρνου κάματον Aesch. frg. 51; σάνδαλα, ἐρατὸν σκυτοτόμων κάματον Ant. Sid. 21 (VI, 206), vgl. 52 (IX, 58). | |||
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Revision as of 19:45, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ, (κάμνω)
A toil, trouble, ἄτερ καμάτοιο Od.7.325; ἄνευ καμάτου Pi.P.12.28; κ. ἵππων A.Fr.192.6 (anap.); οὐδέποτ' ἐκ καμάτων ἀποπαύσομαι S.El.231, cf. 130 (both lyr.); of the pangs of childbirth, Id.OT174 (lyr.); εὐκάματος E.Ba.67 (lyr.): pl., καμάτων ἅλις AP9.359 (Posidipp. or Pl.Com.): rare in early Prose, κ. ἐστι τοῖς αὐτοῖς μοχθεῖν Heraclit.84, cf. 111; of the pains of disease, Hp. de Arte 3 (pl.); κ. ὁ πολύς Luc.Herm.71; freq. later, Arist.Mu.397b23, OGI 717.8 (pl., iii A.D.), POxy.913.15 (pl., V A. D.). 2 the effect of toil, weariness, ὁππότε κέν μιν γυῖα λάβῃ κ. Il.4.230, cf. 13.85,711, etc.; κ. πολυάϊξ γυῖα δέδυκεν 5.811; αἴθρῳ καὶ κ. δεδμημένον Od.14.318; ὕπνῳ καὶ κ. ἀρημένος 6.2; κ. τε καὶ ἄλγεσι θυμὸν ἔδοντες 9.75, cf. Sapph. Supp.19.4, etc.: in Prose, Aen.Tact.26.8, Parth.1.1, Jul.Or.2.87b. 3 illness, Simon.85.10 (= Semon.29 Diehl): pl., D.H.10.53. II the product of toil, ἡμέτερος κ., viz. the pigs we have reared, Od.14.417; ἀλλότριον κ. σφετέρην ἐς γαστέρ' ἀμῶνται Hes. Th.599, cf. Thgn.925; τόρνου κ. a thing wrought by the lathe, A. Fr.57.3 (anap.), cf. AP6.206 (Antip. Sid.); κ. μελίσσης, of honey, Nic.Al.71 (pl.), cf. 144.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1316] ὁ (καμεῖν), 1) Mühe, Drangsal, Anstrengung; ἄτερ καμάτοιο τέλεσσαν Od. 7, 325; πολυάϊξ, vom Kriege, Il. 5, 810; die auf Anstrengung folgende Erschöpfung, Entkräftung, wie sie sich in den Gliedern, bes. den Knieen äußert, ὁππότε κέν μιν γυῖα λάβῃ κάματος Il. 4, 230, γούναθ' ἵκοιτο 13, 711; κάματος δ' ὑπὸ γούνατ' ἐδάμνα 21, 52; καμάτῳ φίλα γυῖα λέλυντο 13, 85; αἴθρῳ καὶ καμάτῳ δεδμημένον Od. 14, 318; ὕπνῳ καὶ καμάτῳ ἀρημένος 6, 2; ὁμοῦ καμάτῳ τε καὶ ἄλγεσι θυμὸν ἔδοντες 9, 75. – Pind. ὄλβος ἄνευ καμάτου οὐ φαίνεται P. 12, 28, ohne Anstrengung; παῦροι ἐν πόνῳ πιστοὶ βροτῶν καμάτου μεταλαμβάνειν N. 10, 79; δυσπενθής P. 12, 10; νώδυνος N. 8, 50; οὐδέποτ' ἐκ καμάτων ἀποπαύσομαι Soph. El. 128, vgl. O. R. 174 O. C. 1234, überall im Chor; εἰς γῆν γόνυ καμάτῳ καθεῖσαν Eur. I. T. 333; sp. D. Auch in sp. Prosa, πολλοὺς καμάτους ὑπομείνας καὶ τραύματα Luc. Macrob. 22; καμάτοις καὶ φροντίσι τετρυχωμένος Hdn. 1, 3, 1; Krankheit, Poll. 3, 104, neben ἀῤῥωστία; D. Hal. 10, 53 οὔτε τῶν ἰατρῶν ἀρκούντων ἔτι βοηθεῖν τοῖς καμάτοις. – 2) das mühsam Erarbeitete, das mit Anstrengung Erworbene; ἄλλοι δ' ἡμέτερον κάματον νήποινον ἔδουσιν Od. 14, 417; Hes. Th. 599; das Werk, βόμβυκας ἔχων, τόρνου κάματον Aesch. frg. 51; σάνδαλα, ἐρατὸν σκυτοτόμων κάματον Ant. Sid. 21 (VI, 206), vgl. 52 (IX, 58).
