ψυγμός: Difference between revisions

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κρεῖττον εἶναι φιλοσόφως ἀποθανεῖν ἢ ἀφιλοσόφως ζῆν → that it is better to die in manner befitting a philosopher than to live unphilosophically

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|Transliteration C=psygmos
|Transliteration C=psygmos
|Beta Code=yugmo/s
|Beta Code=yugmo/s
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">chilliness, dampness</b>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.127.5</span>(pl.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">cold fit of an ague</b>, or [[rigor]] caused by poison, Ruf. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib. 8.24.17</span>, Dsc.5.11, Gal.11.519, <span class="bibl">Poll.4.186</span>; cf. [[ψυχμός]]. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[dryingplace]], σαγηνῶν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>26.5</span>, <span class="bibl">14</span>: <b class="b3">ψ. ἁλιέων</b> Pap. in <span class="title">Hermes</span> 40.548; also ψ. γναφέων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>86.45</span>,<span class="bibl">51</span> (ii B. C.); εἰς ψυγμὸν ἐργάταις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span> 4.332.27</span> (iii B. C.); τῷ συμψήσαντι τὸν ψυγμόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>2p.110</span> (iii B. C.); ἐφ' ὃν ἔχομεν ἐν τῷ ψυγμῷ σὺν τῷ ἀχύρῳ κνῆκον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>69.9</span> (i B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> [[refreshment]], ἔψυξαν ἑαυτοὺν ψυγμούς <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>11.32</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[chilliness]], [[dampness]], <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.127.5</span>(pl.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">cold fit of an ague</b>, or [[rigor]] caused by poison, Ruf. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib. 8.24.17</span>, Dsc.5.11, Gal.11.519, <span class="bibl">Poll.4.186</span>; cf. [[ψυχμός]]. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[dryingplace]], σαγηνῶν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>26.5</span>, <span class="bibl">14</span>: <b class="b3">ψ. ἁλιέων</b> Pap. in <span class="title">Hermes</span> 40.548; also ψ. γναφέων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>86.45</span>,<span class="bibl">51</span> (ii B. C.); εἰς ψυγμὸν ἐργάταις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span> 4.332.27</span> (iii B. C.); τῷ συμψήσαντι τὸν ψυγμόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>2p.110</span> (iii B. C.); ἐφ' ὃν ἔχομεν ἐν τῷ ψυγμῷ σὺν τῷ ἀχύρῳ κνῆκον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>69.9</span> (i B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> [[refreshment]], ἔψυξαν ἑαυτοὺν ψυγμούς <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>11.32</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 23:40, 29 June 2020

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Full diacritics: ψυγμός Medium diacritics: ψυγμός Low diacritics: ψυγμός Capitals: ΨΥΓΜΟΣ
Transliteration A: psygmós Transliteration B: psygmos Transliteration C: psygmos Beta Code: yugmo/s

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A chilliness, dampness, Porph.Abst.1.28, Vett.Val.127.5(pl.).    2 cold fit of an ague, or rigor caused by poison, Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.17, Dsc.5.11, Gal.11.519, Poll.4.186; cf. ψυχμός.    II dryingplace, σαγηνῶν LXX Ez.26.5, 14: ψ. ἁλιέων Pap. in Hermes 40.548; also ψ. γναφέων PTeb.86.45,51 (ii B. C.); εἰς ψυγμὸν ἐργάταις PSI 4.332.27 (iii B. C.); τῷ συμψήσαντι τὸν ψυγμόν PPetr.2p.110 (iii B. C.); ἐφ' ὃν ἔχομεν ἐν τῷ ψυγμῷ σὺν τῷ ἀχύρῳ κνῆκον PRyl.69.9 (i B. C.).    III refreshment, ἔψυξαν ἑαυτοὺν ψυγμούς LXX Nu.11.32.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1402] ὁ, 1) das Abkühlen, Erkälten. – 2) der Fieberfrost, Maneth. 3, 276. – 3) das Trocknen, Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ψυγμός: ὁ, ψῦξις, ρῖγος, κρύωμα, ὑγρασία, Πορφύρ. περὶ Ἀποχῆς Ἐμψ. Ι. 28. 2) τὸ ῥῖγος πυρετοῦ, Μανέθων 2. 443, Πολυδ. Δ΄, 186. ΙΙ. τόπος πρὸς ξήρανσιν, ψυγμὸς σαγηνῶν ἔσται (δηλ. ἡ Τύρος), τόπος διὰ στέγνωμα δικτύων, Ἐβδ. (Ἰεζεκ. ΚϚ΄, 5, 14).

Greek Monolingual

(I)
ὁ, Α ψύχω (Ι)]
1. τόπος κατάλληλος για ξήρανση («ἐβάσταζον ἡμῶν θήκας λαχανοσπέρμου εἰς ἕτερον ψυγμόν», πάπ.)
2. (ιδίως) μέρος κατάλληλο για το στέγνωμα διχτιών («ψυγμός σαγηνῶν ἔσται ἐν μέσῳ θαλάσσης», ΠΔ).
(II)
και ψυχμός, ὁ, Α ψύχω (II)]
1. κρύο ή υγρασία («ψυγμοῡ πλήρους ὄντος τοῡ τόπου, Πορφ.)
2. ρίγος
3. τροφή ή ποτό για τόνωση του οργανισμού («ἔψυξαν ἑαυτοὺς ψυγμούς», ΠΔ)
4. μτφ. μαρασμός («ὁ ψυγμὸς τῆς ἀγάπης πεποίηκε μυστήρια», Ιωάνν. Χρυσ.)
5. φρ. «Ψυγμοῡ λιμὴν» — παράλιο της Αιθιοπίας.