πτολίπορθος: Difference between revisions
καὶ ἐχθροὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οἱ οἰκιακοὶ αὐτοῦ → and a man's foes shall be they of his own household (Micah 7:6, Matthew 10:36)
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|Transliteration C=ptoliporthos | |Transliteration C=ptoliporthos | ||
|Beta Code=ptoli/porqos | |Beta Code=ptoli/porqos | ||
|Definition=ον, (πέρθω) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[sacking]] or [[wasting cities]], [[epithet]] of Ares, <span class="bibl">Il.20.152</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>936</span>; of Odysseus and Oïleus, <span class="bibl">Il.2.278</span>,<span class="bibl">728</span>; of Achilles, <span class="bibl">15.77</span>, etc.; also of Heracles, <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span> in <span class="title">Stud.Ital.</span>2(1922).394 (Cret., iv/iii B.C.); π. μάχαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.35</span>; <b class="b3">πτολίπορθον στίχα Μήδων</b> Epigr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.S.11.14</span>:— also | |Definition=ον, ([[πέρθω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[sacking cities]] or [[wasting cities]], [[epithet]] of Ares, <span class="bibl">Il.20.152</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>936</span>; of [[Odysseus]] and [[Oïleus]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.278</span>,<span class="bibl">728</span>; of Achilles, <span class="bibl">15.77</span>, etc.; also of [[Heracles]], <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span> in <span class="title">Stud.Ital.</span>2(1922).394 (Cret., iv/iii B.C.); π. μάχαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.35</span>; <b class="b3">πτολίπορθον στίχα Μήδων</b> Epigr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.S.11.14</span>:— also [[πτολιπόρθης]], ου, ὁ, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>472</span> (lyr.); as pr.n. of a son of Odysseus, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.12.6</span>:—the form [[πολίπορθος]] never occurs, for <b class="b3">πτολίπορθ'</b> (voc.) is rightly restored in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>783</span> (lyr.); cf. sq.</span> | ||
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|elnltext= | |elnltext=πτολίπορθος en πτολιπόρθιος -ον [πτόλις, πέρθω] verwoester van steden. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=πτολί-˘πορθος, ον, [[πέρθω]]<br />sacking or [[wasting]] cities, Il., Pind. | |mdlsjtxt=πτολί-˘πορθος, ον, [[πέρθω]]<br />sacking or [[wasting]] cities, Il., Pind. | ||
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Revision as of 09:59, 16 September 2021
English (LSJ)
ον, (πέρθω) A sacking cities or wasting cities, epithet of Ares, Il.20.152, Hes.Th.936; of Odysseus and Oïleus, Il.2.278,728; of Achilles, 15.77, etc.; also of Heracles, Tab.Defix. in Stud.Ital.2(1922).394 (Cret., iv/iii B.C.); π. μάχαι Pi.O.8.35; πτολίπορθον στίχα Μήδων Epigr. ap. D.S.11.14:— also πτολιπόρθης, ου, ὁ, A.Ag.472 (lyr.); as pr.n. of a son of Odysseus, Paus.8.12.6:—the form πολίπορθος never occurs, for πτολίπορθ' (voc.) is rightly restored in A.Ag.783 (lyr.); cf. sq.
German (Pape)
[Seite 811] Städte zerstörend, der Städteeroberer, -zerstörer; Oileus, Il. 2, 728; Ἐνυώ, 5, 333; Ares, 20, 152; oft vom Achilleus, u. in der Od. vom Odysseus; Pind. vrbdt πτολιπόρθοις ἐν μάχαις, Ol. 8, 35.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πτολίπορθος: [ῐ], -ον, (πέρθω) ὁ πορθῶν ἢ κυριεύων πόλεις, ἐπίθετον τοῦ Ἄρεως, Ἰλ. Υ. 152, Ἡσ. Θ. 936· ἐπὶ τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως καὶ τοῦ Ὀϊλέως, Ἰλ. Β. 278, 728· ἀλλ’ ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖστον ἐπὶ τοῦ Ἀχιλλέως, Ο. 77. κτλ.· ὡσαύτως, πτ. μάχαι Πινδ. Ο. 8. 46· πτολίπορθον στίχα Μήδων Σιμωνίδ. 136· - ὡσαύτως πτολιπόρθης Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 473. - Ὁ τύπος πολίπορθος οὐδαμοῦ εὕρηται· διότι ὀρθῶς διωρθώθη πτολίπορθ’ (κλητ.) παρ’ Αἰσχύλ. ἐν Ἀγ. 783· πρβλ. πτόλις.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
destructeur de villes.
Étymologie: πτόλις, πέρθω.
English (Autenrieth)
(πέρθω): sacker of cities, epithet of gods and heroes (in the Od. only of Odysseus).
English (Slater)
πτολίπορθος, -ον
1 city destroying πτολιπόρθοις ἐν μάχαις (O. 8.35)
Greek Monolingual
-ον, Α
αυτός που εκπορθεί, που κυριεύει και λεηλατεί πόλεις (α. «πτολίπορθον στίχα Μήδων», Διόδ. Σικ.
β. «πτολιπόρθοις ἐν μάχαις», Πίνδ.
γ. «λισσομένη τιμῆσαι Ἀχιλλῆα πτολίπορθον», Ομ. Ιλ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < πτόλις, επικ. τ. του πόλις + -πορθος (< πέρθω «ερημώνω, αφανίζω, λεηλατώ»)].
Greek Monotonic
πτολίπορθος: [ῐ], -ον (πέρθω), αυτός που λεηλατεί ή κυριεύει πόλεις, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Πίνδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πτολίπορθος: (ῐ) разрушающий города (Ἄρης, Ὀδυσσεύς Hom.; μάχαι Pind.).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πτολίπορθος en πτολιπόρθιος -ον [πτόλις, πέρθω] verwoester van steden.
Middle Liddell
πτολί-˘πορθος, ον, πέρθω
sacking or wasting cities, Il., Pind.
