δύσλυτος: Difference between revisions
ὥσπερ σελήνη γ' ἡλίῳ· τὴν μὲν χρόαν ἰδεῖν ὁμοιόν ἔστι θάλπει δ' οὐδαμῶς → like the moon to the sun: its color is similar to the eye, but it does not give off any heat
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[indissoluble]], δυσλύτοις χαλκεύμασι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>19</span>; ἄκος τῶν δ. πόνων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>121</span> (lyr.); [[ὦμοι]] [[stiff]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>811a4</span>. Adv. -τως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>8.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[insoluble]], of a problem, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">JTr.</span>12</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Metaph.</span>223.2</span>; αἴνιγμα <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Fr.</span>25.3</span>; [[hard to refute]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Top.</span>558.25</span>.</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[indissoluble]], δυσλύτοις χαλκεύμασι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>19</span>; ἄκος τῶν δ. πόνων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>121</span> (lyr.); [[ὦμοι]] [[stiff]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>811a4</span>. Adv. -τως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>8.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[insoluble]], of a problem, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">JTr.</span>12</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Metaph.</span>223.2</span>; αἴνιγμα <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Fr.</span>25.3</span>; [[hard to refute]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Top.</span>558.25</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=(δύσλῠτος) -ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[difícil de soltar]] χαλκεύματα A.<i>Pr</i>.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. οἴστρου βρόχοι Lyc.405<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[tieso]], [[rígido]] de los hombros, op. [[ὦμοι εὔλυτοι]] Arist.<i>Phgn</i>.811<sup>a</sup>4, cf. 9<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. [[inflexible]], [[terco]] φιλήδονος Ph.2.269.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de abstr. [[difícil de remediar o arreglar]] πόνοι E.<i>Andr</i>.121, διαλλαγαί E.<i>Ph</i>.375<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[difícil de resolver]] un dilema, Luc.<i>ITr</i>.12, [[αἴνιγμα]] δυσεύρετον ὢν καὶ δ. Plu.<i>Fr</i>.136, ἀγωγαὶ ... δύσλυτοι καὶ αἰνιγματώδεις Vett.Val.232.12<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. subst. ὅτ' ἂν εἰς ἄπορον καὶ δ. αἱ ... πλοκαὶ τελευτήσωσιν cuando los enredos lleguen a un punto sin salida y de difícil desenlace</i> en el teatro, Eun.<i>Hist</i>.18.6.37<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[difícil de refutar]] un argumento, Alex.Aphr.<i>in Top</i>.558.25, una hipótesis, Alex.Aphr.<i>in Metaph</i>.223.2.<br /><b class="num">II</b> adv. -ως<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[con dificultad de desatar]] δ. ἔχει X.<i>Oec</i>.8.13.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[indisolublemente]] σφηνοῦσθαι Gal.13.335, 15.783. | |||
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|btext=ος, ον :<br />difficile <i>ou</i> impossible à délier, indissoluble.<br />'''Étymologie:''' δυσ-, [[λύω]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br />difficile <i>ou</i> impossible à délier, indissoluble.<br />'''Étymologie:''' δυσ-, [[λύω]]. | ||
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Revision as of 11:35, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
ον, A indissoluble, δυσλύτοις χαλκεύμασι A.Pr.19; ἄκος τῶν δ. πόνων E.Andr.121 (lyr.); ὦμοι stiff, Arist.Phgn.811a4. Adv. -τως, ἔχειν X.Oec.8.13. 2 insoluble, of a problem, Luc.JTr.12, Alex.Aphr. in Metaph.223.2; αἴνιγμα Plu.Fr.25.3; hard to refute, Alex.Aphr.in Top.558.25.
Spanish (DGE)
(δύσλῠτος) -ον
I 1difícil de soltar χαλκεύματα A.Pr.19
•fig. οἴστρου βρόχοι Lyc.405
•tieso, rígido de los hombros, op. ὦμοι εὔλυτοι Arist.Phgn.811a4, cf. 9
•de pers. inflexible, terco φιλήδονος Ph.2.269.
2 de abstr. difícil de remediar o arreglar πόνοι E.Andr.121, διαλλαγαί E.Ph.375
•difícil de resolver un dilema, Luc.ITr.12, αἴνιγμα δυσεύρετον ὢν καὶ δ. Plu.Fr.136, ἀγωγαὶ ... δύσλυτοι καὶ αἰνιγματώδεις Vett.Val.232.12
•neutr. subst. ὅτ' ἂν εἰς ἄπορον καὶ δ. αἱ ... πλοκαὶ τελευτήσωσιν cuando los enredos lleguen a un punto sin salida y de difícil desenlace en el teatro, Eun.Hist.18.6.37
•difícil de refutar un argumento, Alex.Aphr.in Top.558.25, una hipótesis, Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.223.2.
II adv. -ως
1 con dificultad de desatar δ. ἔχει X.Oec.8.13.
2 indisolublemente σφηνοῦσθαι Gal.13.335, 15.783.
German (Pape)
[Seite 683] unlösbar, χαλκεύματα, Aesch. Prom. 19; πόνοι, Eur. Andr. 121; ὦμοι, zusammengedrängt, neben συνεσπασμένοι, Arist. physiogn. 6. – Adv., ἔχει, Xen. Oec. 8, 13.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δύσλῠτος: -ον, δυσδιάλυτος, ἀδιάλυτος, δυσλύτοις χαλκεύμασι Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 19· ἄκος τῶν δ. πόνων Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 121. ― Ἐπίρρ., δυσλύτως ἔχειν Ξεν. Οἰκ. 8, 13.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
difficile ou impossible à délier, indissoluble.
Étymologie: δυσ-, λύω.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (AM δύσλυτος, -ον)
1. αυτός που λύνεται δύσκολα («δύσλυτα δεσμά»)
2. αυτός για τον οποίο δύσκολα βρίσκεται λύση («δύσλυτο πρόβλημα»)
αρχ.
1. αυτός που δύσκολα εξαφανίζεται («ἄκος τῶν δυσλύτων πόνων», Ευρ.)
2. όποιος δύσκολα αναιρείται ή ανασκευάζεται.
Greek Monotonic
δύσλῠτος: -ον (λύω), δυσδιάλυτος, αδιάλυτος, σε Αισχύλ., Ευρ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δύσλῠτος:
1) нерасторжимый, неразрывный (χαλκεύματα Aesch.);
2) перен. (как бы) скованный (ὦμοι Arst.);
3) нескончаемый, бесконечный (πόνοι Eur.).
Middle Liddell
δύσ-λῠτος, ον [λύω]
indissoluble, Aesch., Eur.
