vestis: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>vestis</b>: is, f. Sanscr. [[root]] vas-, to [[put]] on; Gr. ἑς-, ϝες->; cf. [[ἕννυμι]], [[ἐσθής]],<br /><b>I</b> the [[covering]] for the [[body]], [[clothes]], [[clothing]], [[attire]], [[vesture]] (syn. [[amictus]]; in [[class]]. [[prose]] [[only]] sing.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: lavere lacrimis vestem squalam et sordidam, Enn. ap. Non. 172, 20 (Trag. v. 370 Vahl.): mulierem cum [[auro]] et veste abducere, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 69: [[satin']] haec me [[vestis]] deceat, these [[clothes]], id. Most. 1, 3, 10: discidit vestem, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 41: [[lugubris]], id. Heaut. 2, 3, 45; id. Eun. 3, 5, 24: ad vestem muliebrem conficiendam, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 46, § 103; id. Phil. 2, 27, 66; id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: sumptā veste virili, Hor. S. 1, 2, 16; 1, 2, 95; id. Ep. 1, 19, 38 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp.: mutare vestem.<br /> <b>(a)</b> To [[put]] on [[mourning]] garments, [[put]] on [[mourning]] (cf. [[sordidatus]]), Cic. Planc. 12, 29; id. Sest. 11, 26; Liv. 6, 20, 2; cf.: [[quid]] [[vestis]] [[mutatio]]'st? Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 4: cum dolorem suum [[vestis]] mutatione declarandum censuisset, Cic. Pis. 8, 17.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Also in gen., to [[change]] one's [[clothing]], Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 61; Liv. 22, 1, 3; Sen. Ep. 18, 2; Vell. 2, 41, 2.—<br /> <b>3</b> In sing. [[collect]]., = vestes: multam pretiosam supellectilem vestemque missam Carthaginem, Liv. 21, 15, 2; so id. 26, 21, 8; 31, 17, 6; 39, 6, 7; 44, 26, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> Plur., [[clothes]], garments ([[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]): [[aurum]] vestibus illitum Mirata, Hor. C. 4, 9, 14: picturatae auri subtemine vestes, Verg. A. 3, 483: vestibus extentis, Juv. 12, 68: [[quod]] in vestes, [[margarita]], gemmas fuerat erogaturus, Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 7; Quint. 6, 1, 30; 9, 4, 4; 11, 1, 31; Curt. 3, 13, 7; 5, 1, 10; Sen. Ep. 114, 11; id. Ben. 7, 9, 5; 7, 20, 2; Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14; Suet. Tib. 36; id. Gram. 23; Tac. A. 2, 24; 3, 53; 12, 68. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[any]] [[sort]] of [[covering]].<br /> <b>1</b> A [[carpet]], curtain, [[tapestry]] (syn. [[stragulum]]): in plebeiā veste cubandum est, Lucr. 2, 36; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Ov. M. 8, 659; Hor. S. 2, 4, 84; 2, 6, 103; 2, 6, 106 al. —<br /> <b>2</b> Poet.<br /> <b>(a)</b> A [[veil]], Stat. Th. 7, 244.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> The [[skin]] of a [[serpent]], Lucr. 4, 61; cf. id. 3, 614.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> The [[beard]] as the [[covering]] of the [[chin]], Lucr. 5, 673 (cf. [[vesticeps]] and [[investis]]).—<br /> <b>(d)</b> A [[spider]]'s [[web]], Lucr. 3, 386. | |lshtext=<b>vestis</b>: is, f. Sanscr. [[root]] vas-, to [[put]] on; Gr. ἑς-, ϝες->; cf. [[ἕννυμι]], [[ἐσθής]],<br /><b>I</b> the [[covering]] for the [[body]], [[clothes]], [[clothing]], [[attire]], [[vesture]] (syn. [[amictus]]; in [[class]]. [[prose]] [[only]] sing.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: lavere lacrimis vestem squalam et sordidam, Enn. ap. Non. 172, 20 (Trag. v. 370 Vahl.): mulierem cum [[auro]] et veste abducere, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 69: [[satin']] haec me [[vestis]] deceat, these [[clothes]], id. Most. 1, 3, 10: discidit vestem, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 41: [[lugubris]], id. Heaut. 2, 3, 45; id. Eun. 3, 5, 24: ad vestem muliebrem conficiendam, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 46, § 103; id. Phil. 2, 27, 66; id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: sumptā veste virili, Hor. S. 1, 2, 16; 1, 2, 95; id. Ep. 1, 19, 38 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp.: mutare vestem.<br /> <b>(a)</b> To [[put]] on [[mourning]] garments, [[put]] on [[mourning]] (cf. [[sordidatus]]), Cic. Planc. 12, 29; id. Sest. 11, 26; Liv. 6, 20, 2; cf.: [[quid]] [[vestis]] [[mutatio]]'st? Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 4: cum dolorem suum [[vestis]] mutatione declarandum censuisset, Cic. Pis. 8, 17.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Also in gen., to [[change]] one's [[clothing]], Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 61; Liv. 22, 1, 3; Sen. Ep. 18, 2; Vell. 2, 41, 2.—<br /> <b>3</b> In sing. [[collect]]., = vestes: multam pretiosam supellectilem vestemque missam Carthaginem, Liv. 21, 15, 2; so id. 26, 21, 8; 31, 17, 6; 39, 6, 7; 44, 26, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> Plur., [[clothes]], garments ([[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]): [[aurum]] vestibus illitum Mirata, Hor. C. 4, 9, 14: picturatae auri subtemine vestes, Verg. A. 3, 483: vestibus extentis, Juv. 12, 68: [[quod]] in vestes, [[margarita]], gemmas fuerat erogaturus, Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 7; Quint. 6, 1, 30; 9, 4, 4; 11, 1, 31; Curt. 3, 13, 7; 5, 1, 10; Sen. Ep. 114, 11; id. Ben. 7, 9, 5; 7, 20, 2; Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14; Suet. Tib. 36; id. Gram. 23; Tac. A. 2, 24; 3, 53; 12, 68. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[any]] [[sort]] of [[covering]].<br /> <b>1</b> A [[carpet]], curtain, [[tapestry]] (syn. [[stragulum]]): in plebeiā veste cubandum est, Lucr. 2, 36; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Ov. M. 8, 659; Hor. S. 2, 4, 84; 2, 6, 103; 2, 6, 106 al. —<br /> <b>2</b> Poet.<br /> <b>(a)</b> A [[veil]], Stat. Th. 7, 244.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> The [[skin]] of a [[serpent]], Lucr. 4, 61; cf. id. 3, 614.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> The [[beard]] as the [[covering]] of the [[chin]], Lucr. 5, 673 (cf. [[vesticeps]] and [[investis]]).—<br /> <b>(d)</b> A [[spider]]'s [[web]], Lucr. 3, 386. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>vestis</b>,⁷ is, f. ([[ἕννυμι]]),<br /><b>1</b> vêtement, habit, habillement, costume : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 103 ; Phil. 2, 66 || pl. poét. : Virg. En. 3, 483 ; Sen. Ep. 114, 11, etc.<br /><b>2</b> mutare vestem <b> a)</b> Cic. Sest. 26 ; Planc. 29, prendre des vêtements de deuil, cf. Cic. Pis. 17 ; Sest. 32 ; <b> b)</b> changer de vêtement : Ter. Eun. 609 ; Liv. 22, 1, 3 ; Sen. Ep. 18, 2<br /><b>3</b> <b> a)</b> [[vestis]] [[stragula]] Cic. Amer. 133, tapis ; [[domus]] plena multæ stragulæ [[vestis]] Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 35, maison garnie de nombreux tapis ; <b> b)</b> ou [[vestis]] seul : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 9 ; pretiosa [[vestis]] Cic. Phil. 2, 66, tapis précieux<br /><b>4</b> sens divers : <b> a)</b> voile de femme : Stat. Th. 7, 244 ; <b> b)</b> dépouille du serpent : Lucr. 4, 61 ; <b> c)</b> toile d’araignée : Lucr. 3, 386 ; <b> d)</b> barbe, duvet, poil : Lucr. 5, 671. | |||
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Revision as of 06:52, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
vestis: is, f. Sanscr. root vas-, to put on; Gr. ἑς-, ϝες->; cf. ἕννυμι, ἐσθής,
I the covering for the body, clothes, clothing, attire, vesture (syn. amictus; in class. prose only sing.).
I Lit.: lavere lacrimis vestem squalam et sordidam, Enn. ap. Non. 172, 20 (Trag. v. 370 Vahl.): mulierem cum auro et veste abducere, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 69: satin' haec me vestis deceat, these clothes, id. Most. 1, 3, 10: discidit vestem, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 41: lugubris, id. Heaut. 2, 3, 45; id. Eun. 3, 5, 24: ad vestem muliebrem conficiendam, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 46, § 103; id. Phil. 2, 27, 66; id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: sumptā veste virili, Hor. S. 1, 2, 16; 1, 2, 95; id. Ep. 1, 19, 38 al.—
2 Esp.: mutare vestem.
(a) To put on mourning garments, put on mourning (cf. sordidatus), Cic. Planc. 12, 29; id. Sest. 11, 26; Liv. 6, 20, 2; cf.: quid vestis mutatio'st? Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 4: cum dolorem suum vestis mutatione declarandum censuisset, Cic. Pis. 8, 17.—
(b) Also in gen., to change one's clothing, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 61; Liv. 22, 1, 3; Sen. Ep. 18, 2; Vell. 2, 41, 2.—
3 In sing. collect., = vestes: multam pretiosam supellectilem vestemque missam Carthaginem, Liv. 21, 15, 2; so id. 26, 21, 8; 31, 17, 6; 39, 6, 7; 44, 26, 9.—
B Plur., clothes, garments (poet. and in postAug. prose): aurum vestibus illitum Mirata, Hor. C. 4, 9, 14: picturatae auri subtemine vestes, Verg. A. 3, 483: vestibus extentis, Juv. 12, 68: quod in vestes, margarita, gemmas fuerat erogaturus, Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 7; Quint. 6, 1, 30; 9, 4, 4; 11, 1, 31; Curt. 3, 13, 7; 5, 1, 10; Sen. Ep. 114, 11; id. Ben. 7, 9, 5; 7, 20, 2; Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14; Suet. Tib. 36; id. Gram. 23; Tac. A. 2, 24; 3, 53; 12, 68. —
II Transf., of any sort of covering.
1 A carpet, curtain, tapestry (syn. stragulum): in plebeiā veste cubandum est, Lucr. 2, 36; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Ov. M. 8, 659; Hor. S. 2, 4, 84; 2, 6, 103; 2, 6, 106 al. —
2 Poet.
(a) A veil, Stat. Th. 7, 244.—
(b) The skin of a serpent, Lucr. 4, 61; cf. id. 3, 614.—
(g) The beard as the covering of the chin, Lucr. 5, 673 (cf. vesticeps and investis).—
(d) A spider's web, Lucr. 3, 386.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
vestis,⁷ is, f. (ἕννυμι),
1 vêtement, habit, habillement, costume : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 103 ; Phil. 2, 66 || pl. poét. : Virg. En. 3, 483 ; Sen. Ep. 114, 11, etc.
2 mutare vestem a) Cic. Sest. 26 ; Planc. 29, prendre des vêtements de deuil, cf. Cic. Pis. 17 ; Sest. 32 ; b) changer de vêtement : Ter. Eun. 609 ; Liv. 22, 1, 3 ; Sen. Ep. 18, 2
3 a) vestis stragula Cic. Amer. 133, tapis ; domus plena multæ stragulæ vestis Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 35, maison garnie de nombreux tapis ; b) ou vestis seul : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 9 ; pretiosa vestis Cic. Phil. 2, 66, tapis précieux
4 sens divers : a) voile de femme : Stat. Th. 7, 244 ; b) dépouille du serpent : Lucr. 4, 61 ; c) toile d’araignée : Lucr. 3, 386 ; d) barbe, duvet, poil : Lucr. 5, 671.
