σῶτρον

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Οὐδὲν γὰρ ἀνθρώποισιν οἷον ἄργυρος κακὸν νόμισμ' ἔβλαστε. τοῦτο καὶ πόλεις πορθεῖ, τόδ' ἄνδρας ἐξανίστησιν δόμων → Nothing has harmed humans more than the evil of moneymoney it is which destroys cities, money it is which drives people from their homes

Sophocles, Antigone, 295-297
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Full diacritics: σῶτρον Medium diacritics: σῶτρον Low diacritics: σώτρον Capitals: ΣΩΤΡΟΝ
Transliteration A: sō̂tron Transliteration B: sōtron Transliteration C: sotron Beta Code: sw=tron

English (LSJ)

τό, A wooden felloe of the wheel (the iron hoop or tire being ἐπίσωτρον), Poll.1.144, 10.53; cf. σωτεύματα.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1061] τό, der hölzerne Umfang des Rades, das Holz, das diesen Umfang bildet, die Felge, VLL.; die eiserne Bedeckung oder Einfassung des äußern Rades hieß ἐπίσωτρον, entweder von σώομαι = σο ῦμαι, σεύομαι, auf den schnellen Umschwung des Rades gehend, od. wahrscheinlicher von σῶς, aus einem Stücke gearbeitet, schwerlich von σώζω, ein Reif, um das Holz zu schonen.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

σῶτρον: τό, ἡ ξυλίνη τοῦ τροχοῦ περιφέρεια, δηλ. ἡ ἀψίς, ὁ δὲ περιβάλλων αὐτὴν σιδηροῦς κύκλος ἐκαλεῖτο ἐπίσωτρον, Πολυδ. Α΄, 144, Ι΄, 53. ― Ὁ Ἡσύχ. ἐν λέξ. σῶστρα μνημονεύει καὶ τύπον σωτρεύματα.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
jante, roue.
Étymologie: DELG σεύομαι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

σῶτρον: τό деревянный обод колеса (ср. ἐπίσσωτρον).