ἰθυδίκης
δρυὸς πεσούσης πᾶς ἀνὴρ ξυλεύεται → when the oak falls, everyone cuts wood | when an oak has fallen, every man gathers wood | on the fall of an oak, every man gathers wood | when an oak has fallen, every man becomes a woodcutter | one takes advantage of somebody who has lost his strength | one takes advantage of somebody who has lost his power | when the tree is fallen, every man goes to it with his hatchet
English (LSJ)
[δῐ], ου, ὁ, A giving right judgement, Hes. Op.230, APl.4.35.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1245] gerade, gerecht richtend, Hes. O. 232, im Ggstz von σκολιαὶ δίκαι, u. Sp., wie Ep. ad. 347 (Plan. 35).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἰθῠδίκης: ῑθ-, ου, ὁ, ὁ δικαίως κρίνων, Ἡσ. Ἔργ. κ. Ἡμ. 228, ἀντίθετον τῷ δωροφάγος, αὐτόθι 219, πρβλ. Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 4. 35.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου;
adj. m.
qui juge droitement, équitablement.
Étymologie: ἰθύς, δίκη.
Ant. δωροφάγος.
Greek Monolingual
ἰθυδίκης, ὁ (Α)
αυτός που κρίνει δίκαια, ορθά.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἰθύς (Ι) + -δικης (< δίκη), πρβλ. αγωνο-δίκης, ειρηνο-δίκης].
Greek Monotonic
ἰθῠδίκης: [ῑθ] δῐ], -ου, ὁ (δίκη), αυτός που εξάγει δίκαια κρίση, που αποφαίνεται δικαίως, σε Ησίοδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἰθῠδίκης: ου (ῑθ, δῐ) ὁ праведно судящий, справедливый (ἄνδρες Hes.).
