ἐξαιθριάζω

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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Full diacritics: ἐξαιθριάζω Medium diacritics: ἐξαιθριάζω Low diacritics: εξαιθριάζω Capitals: ΕΞΑΙΘΡΙΑΖΩ
Transliteration A: exaithriázō Transliteration B: exaithriazō Transliteration C: eksaithriazo Beta Code: e)caiqria/zw

English (LSJ)

expose to sun and air, Hp.Int.35, Dsc.5.16, Apollon. ap.Gal.12.478:—Pass., Com.Adesp. in PLond.ined.2294 (iii/ii B. C.).

Spanish (DGE)

dejar, exponer al aire libre, al sereno medic., farm. λευκῶν ἰσχάδων χοίνικα ἑψήσας ... ἐξαιθριάσαι Hp.Int.35, cf. Nat.Mul.15, περιθεὶς ὀθόνιον ἐξαιθρίαζε Dsc.5.16, cf. 2.30, 134, ὕδωρ Gal.17(2).158, ἐξαιθριάσας, τουτέστι διαψύξας Gp.4.15.13, ἐξαιθρίαζε ἡμέρας γ̅ Hippiatr.Lugd.152, cf. Orib.5.4.2, en v. pas. ἐξ οἵων (διαχωρημάτων) δὴ καὶ ἐξαιθριαζομένων Hp.Epid.2.3.1, cf. Com.Adesp.1056.20, δίδοται δὲ πᾶν ἐξαιθριασθέν Dsc.2.49.2, para conseguir agua fresca (ὕδωρ) ἐξαιθριάζουσιν ἐν ὑδρίαις κεραμέαις Protagorid.3, de metales en alquimia, Anon.Alch.28.8.

German (Pape)

[Seite 863] der freien Luft aussetzen, lüften, Hippocr. u. Sp.; οἶνον, bei Ath. III, 124 f.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐξαιθριάζω: ἐκθέτω εἰς τὸν καθαρὸν καὶ ψυχρὸν ἀέρα τῆς νυκτὸς ἢ ἁπλῶς ἀφίνω ἐν ὑπαίθρῳ, Ἱππ. 551. 44, Διοσκ. 5. 24˙ ἐπὶ ὕδατος ὅπως καταστῇ ψυχρόν, ἐξαιθριάζουσιν ἐν ὑδρίαις κεραμέαις ἐπὶ τῶν μετεωροτάτων μερῶν τῆς οἰκήσεως Ἀθήν. 124Ε˙ τὸ ὕδωρ οὐδὲν ἀποδεῖ χιόνος ἐξαιθριασθὲν Ἰωσήπου Ἰουδ. Πόλ. 3. 10, 7.

Greek Monolingual

ἐξαιθριάζω) αιθριάζω
(για νερό) εκθέτω στον δροσερό, νυχτερινό αέρα για να κρυώσει («τὴν γὰρ ἡμέραν ἀνηλιάζοντες αὐτὸ τῆς νυκτός... τὸ λοιπὸν ἐξαιθριάζουσιν ἐν ὑδρίαις»).