λήδανον

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πρὶν τοὺς ἰχθῦς ἑλεῖν σὺ τὴν ἅλμην κυκᾷς → you're mixing the sauce before catching the fish | don't count your chickens before they are hatched | don't count your chickens before they hatch | first catch your hare | first catch your rabbit | first catch your rabbit and then make your stew | first catch your hare, then cook it | first catch your hare, then cook him

Source
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Full diacritics: λήδᾰνον Medium diacritics: λήδανον Low diacritics: λήδανον Capitals: ΛΗΔΑΝΟΝ
Transliteration A: lḗdanon Transliteration B: lēdanon Transliteration C: lidanon Beta Code: lh/danon

English (LSJ)

or λάδᾰνον [λᾱ], τό, (lh=don) = κίσθος, gum-ladanum, τὸ λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt.3.112, cf. 107, Hp.Mul.2.189, Plu.2.397a, Ruf. ap. Gal.12.425, Heraclid.ib.436, Gal.12.28, al., Wilcken Chr.273i15 (ii/iii A.D.). (λη- Hdt. ll.cc., Hp.l.c. (cod. opt.), Plu.l.c., also (in verse) Ruf. l.c.; λα- Heraclid., Gal., Wilcken Chr.ll.cc., v.l. in Hp.l.c.).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
ladanum, gomme aromatique de l'Orient.
Étymologie: cf. λάδανον, DELG λῆδον.

German (Pape)

τό, ein orientalisches Baumharz oder Gummi, Her. 3.107, 112, 128; Diosc. Vgl. λάδανον und λῆδος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

λήδᾰνον: ион. λάδᾰνον τό араб. ладан (ароматическая камедь куста λῇδος) Her., Plut.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

λήδᾰνον: ἢ λάδανον, τό, τὸ κόμμι τοῦ θάμνου λήδου, εἶδος ἀρωματικῆς ῥητίνης, Ἡρόδ. 3. 112, πρβλ. 107, Γαλην., κλ. (Ἴδε ἐν λέξ. κιννάμωμον).

Greek Monotonic

λήδᾰνον: Ιων. αντί λάδανον[λᾶ].

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: name of a stuff like resin, from the shrub called κίσθος (Hdt., medic., pap.).
Other forms: also λάδανον
Derivatives: Backformation λῆδον n. = κίσθος (Dsc.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.
Etymology: LW [loanword], first from Semitic, cf. Arab. lādan > NPers. lādän, Assyr. ladunu (λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt. 3, 112). Lat. LW [loanword] lēdanum, lādanum (with the backformations lēda, lāda Cistus cyprius), Slav., e.g. Russ. ládan sweet-smelling resin, incense. Further forms and details (partly divergent) in W.-Hofmann s. lēda. E. Masson, Emprunts sémit. 55 n. 3.
See also: S. auch λωτός.

Frisk Etymology German

λήδανον: auch λάδανον
{lḗdanon}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: N. eines harzähnlichen Stoffes, der aus dem κίσθος benannten Strauche gewonnen wurde (Hdt., Mediz., Pap. u. a.).
Derivative: Davon als Rückbildung λῆδον n. = κίσθος (Dsk.).
Etymology: LW, zunächst aus dem Semitischen, vgl. arab. lādan > npers. lādän, assyr. ladunu (λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt. 3, 112). Lat. LW lēdanum, lādanum (mit den Rückbildd. lēda, lāda Cistus cyprius), slav., z.B. russ. ládan wohlriechendes Harz, Weihrauch. Weitere Formen und Einzelheiten (z.T. abweichend) bei W.-Hofmann s. lēda m. Lit. S. auch λωτός.
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