πνευματόω
ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → a man who is incapable of entering into partnership, or who is so self-sufficing that he has no need to do so, is no part of a state, so that he must be either a lower animal or a god | whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
English (LSJ)
A turn into vapour, Arist.Pr.965b39,962a8:—Pass., become wind, evaporate, Id.Cael.305b14, GA737a11,al., Thphr.Vent. 40. 2 Pass., to be filled with wind, Epicur.Ep.2pp.44,47 U. b effervesce, Gal.16.569,661; ferment, Id.7.549. 3 abs., cause flatulence, Dsc.1.106. II blow up, inflate, Anaxipp.1.47:—Pass., ἀσκὸς πεπνευματωμένος Hierocl.p.13A.; esp. to be flatulent, Gal.7.215, UP4.9. III Pass., to be filled with the breath of life, PMag.Leid. W.12.32.
German (Pape)
[Seite 640] in Wind verwandeln, Plut.; pass., Arist. gen. an. 2, 3; – aufblasen, aufblähen, Anthipp. bei Ath. IX, 404 e, ἵνα διεγείρας πνευματῶ τὸν ἀέρα.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πνευμᾰτόω: (πνεῦμα) μεταβάλλω εἰς πνεῦμα, ἀέρα, Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 33. 1, 2, 36. 3, 1. ― Παθ., γίνομαι ἀήρ, ἐξατμίζομαι, ὁ αὐτ. π. Οὐρ. 3. 7, 3, π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 3, 14, κ. ἀλλ., Θεοφρ. π. Ἀνέμ. 40. ΙΙ. φυσῶ, φουσκώνω, Ἀνάξιππος ἐν «Ἐγκαλυπτομένῳ» 1. 47, ἔνθα ἴδε Meineke ― Παθ., ἔχω «φούσκωμα», γίνομαι ἀσθματικός, Foës Oec. Hopp., ἴδε πνευματώδης ἐν τέλ. 2) δι’ ἀνέμων ἀναταράσσω, τὸν σάλον Ἀνθ. Π. 1. 118.
