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scorpio

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24

Latin > English

scorpio scorpionis N M :: scorpion; (animal/constellation/zodiacal sign); small catapult; plant

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

scorpĭo: ōnis (poet. collat. forms scorpĭus and -ŏs, i, corresp. to the Greek), m., = σκορπίων, σκορπίος,>
I a scorpion.
I Lit., Plin. 11, 37, 62, § 86; 28, 2, 5, § 24; 29, 4, 29, § 91; Vulg. Deut. 8, 15. —In the form scorpius, Ov. M. 15, 371 scorpios, id. F. 4, 164; acc. scorpion, id. ib. 5, 541.—
II Transf.
   A The Scorpion, one of the signs of the zodiac.—Form Scorpios, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 113; id. Arat. 208 and 430; Ov. M. 2, 196; Hyg. Astr. 2, 26; acc. Scorpion, Ov. M. 2, 83.—Form Scorpio, Petr. 39, 11; 35, 4: Scorpionis ascensus, Vulg. Num. 34, 4.—
   B A kind of prickly sea-fish: Cottus scorpio, Linn.; Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 151; cf. Petr. 35, 4; in the form scorpios, Ov. Hal. 116.—
   C A prickly plant, scorpion - wort, scorpion - grass: Spartium scorpius, Linn.; Plin. 22, 15, 17, § 39.—
   D A shrub, also called tragos, Plin. 27, 13, 116, § 142; 13, 21, 37, § 116.—
   E A military engine for throwing darts, stones, and other missiles, a scorpion, Veg. Mil. 4, 22; Amm. 23, 4, 4; Caes. B. G. 7, 25; Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 553, 24 (Hist. 3, 36 Dietsch); Liv. 26, 47; 26, 49; Vitr. 10, 1; in the form scorpius, Sisenn. ap. Non. 553, 25; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 51.—
   F In the agrimensores, a heap of stones terminating in a point, and used as a boundary-mark, Sic. Fl. pp. 4 and 6 Goes. —
An instrument of torture, Isid. 5, 27, 18; cf. Vulg. 3 Reg. 12, 14; id. 2 Par. 10, 11.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

scorpĭō,¹³ ōnis, m. (σκορπίος),
1 scorpion [insecte venimeux] : Plin. 11, 86 || le Scorpion [signe céleste] : Hyg. Astr. 2, 26 ; Petr. 39, 11
2 chenillette [plante] : Plin. 22, 39
3 éphèdre [plante] : Plin. 13, 116 ; 27, 142
4 sorte de machine de guerre : Cæs. G. 7, 25, 3 ; Sall. H. 3, 36 ; Liv. 26, 47, 6 ; Amm. 19, 7, 6
5 fouet armé de pointes de fer : Isid. Orig. 5, 27, 18 ||
6 amas de pierres sèches : Grom. 138, 23.

Latin > German (Georges)

scorpio, ōnis, m. u. scorpius u. -os, ī, m. (σκορπίων, σκορπίος), I) der Skorpion, ein giftiges Insekt, Ov. u. Plin. – II) übtr.: a) der Skorpion als Sternbild, Cic. poët., Ov. u.a. (bei Müller Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 113 groß geschrieben). – b) eine Kriegsmaschine, mit der man Steine, Pfeile u. andere Geschosse abschleuderte, der Skorpion, Caes. u. Liv.; vgl. Amm. 23, 4, 4. sqq. Veget. mil. 4, 22. – c) ein stacheliger Meerfisch (Cottus scorpio, L.), Plin. 32, 151. Petron. 35, 4. Apic. 4, 153: scorpios, Ov. hal. 116. – d) eine stachelige Pflanze (Spartium scorpius, L.), das Skorpionkraut, Plin. 22, 39: u. ein Strauch, sonst tragos gen., Plin. 13, 116 u. 27, 132. – e) ein spitzer Haufen zusammengelegter Steine als Grenzzeichen, Gromat. vet. 138, 23 u.a.: auch in der Bauernsprache scorofio, Gromat. vet. 211, 10 u.a. – f) ein Marterinstrument, Vulg. 1. regg. 12, 14. Isid. orig. 5, 27, 18.

Translations

Abkhaz: амариал; Afrikaans: skerpioen; Albanian: shkrap, akrep, sfurk; Alcozauca Mixtec: tisǒ'ma; Amharic: ጊንጥ; Arabic: عَقْرَب‎; Egyptian Arabic: عقرب‎; Aragonese: arraclán; Araki: novu; Aramaic Hebrew: עקרבא; Syriac: ܥܩܪܒܐ; Armenian: կարիճ; Assamese: কেঁকোৰাবিছা, ভালুক-মকৰা, বৃশ্চিক, বিচ্ছু; Asturian: allacrán, escorpión; Avar: ичӀкӀал; Aymara: ajarankhu; Azerbaijani: əqrəb; Baluchi: زیم‎, زوم‎; Bambara: bunteni; Bashkir: саян; Basque: eskorpioi; Bassa: gĩáá; Bats: მურელ, მუჲრელ; Bau Bidayuh: rieng otis; Belarusian: скарпіён; Bengali: বিছা, বিচ্ছু, বৃশ্চিক; Bikol Central: amamatak; Bonggi: tingaang; Brahui: تیل‎; Buginese: ᨄᨈᨗᨀᨒ; Bulgarian: скорпио́н; Burmese: ကင်းမြီးကောက်; Cahuilla: suyill; Caló: birberechó; Catalan: escorpí; Cebuano: alikdana; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵉⵖⵉⵕⴷⴻⵎ, ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵕⴷⴻⵎⵜ; Central Melanau: selangatip; Chamicuro: ajkolo; Cherokee: ᏥᏍᏛᎾ ᎠᏓᏨᏯᏍᎩ; Chichicapan Zapotec: llobigwaꞌ; Chinese Cantonese: 蠍子, 蝎子; Mandarin: 蠍子, 蝎子; Min Dong: 蠍, 蝎; Min Nan: 蠍仔, 蝎仔; Chol: siñañ; Coatecas Altas Zapotec: nixgui; Coptic: ϭⲗⲏ; Crimean Tatar: aqrep; Czech: štír; Danish: skorpion; Darkinjung: dhurauiñ; Dhuwal: buthuŋu; Duala: yolo; Dupaningan Agta: pawiran, annipig; Dutch: schorpioen; Egyptian: wḥꜥt; Esperanto: skorpio; Estonian: skorpion; Farefare: nãŋa; Faroese: sporðdreki, skorpión; Finnish: skorpioni; Fon: ahɔ́n; French: scorpion; Old French: escorpion; Friulian: sgarpion; Galician: escorpión; Gamilaraay: thula; Georgian: მორიელი; German: Skorpion; Gooniyandi: milaloowa; Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉; Greek: σκορπιός; Ancient Greek: σκορπίος; Greenlandic: skorpioni; Guaraní: japeusa, japeusaroto; Gujarati: વીંછી; Hausa: kunama; Hawaiian: moʻonihoʻawa; Hebrew: עַקְרָב‎; Highland Totonac: tantzuca; Hindi: बिच्छू, बिच्छी, वृश्चिक, अकरब; Hungarian: skorpió; Icelandic: sporðdreki; Ido: skorpiono; Ilocano: manggagamá, bayawak; Indonesian: kalajengking; Irish: scairp; Isthmus Zapotec: meuxubi; Italian: scorpione; Japanese: 蠍, 蝎, サソリ; Javanese: ꦏꦭꦗꦼꦁꦏꦶꦁ; Kabiyé: pɩjɩka; Kalmyk: чим, килнцтә хорха; Kannada: ಚೇಳು; Kazakh: шаян, құршаян, сарышаян; Khmer: ខ្ទួយ; Kiliwa: j'ná; Kimaragang: tompoluluuh; Kodava: ತೇಳಿ; Korean: 전갈; Kumarbhag Paharia: तेले; Kumyk: арпелек; Kurdish Central Kurdish: دویپشك‎; Northern Kurdish: dûpişk; Kyrgyz: скорпион, чаян; Lao: ແມງງອດ; Latin: scorpio, nepa; Latvian: skorpions; Laz: ანკრეპი, აკრეპი; Lezgi: акьраб; Ligurian: tàncoa; Limos Kalinga: ammabuy; Lithuanian: skorpionas; Luxembourgish: Skorpioun; Maasai: engulupa; Macedonian: шкорпија, акреп; Maia: kangir; Malagasy: hefy, maingoka, mambahehitra, mambambohitra; Malay: kala jengking; Malayalam: തേൾ; Maltese: skorpjun, għakreb; Manchu: ᡳᠰᡝᠯᡝᡴᡠ; ᡠᠮᡳᠶᠠᡥᠠ, ᡥᡳᠶᡝᠰᡝ; Maori: hikutimo; Mapudungun: kaikai piru; Maquiritari: münöötö; Marathi: विंचू; Mayo: maáchil; Mezquital Otomi: penzū; Middle English: scorpioun; Mingrelian: მორიალე; Mirandese: alicran; Mon: အယဴ; Mongolian: хилэнцэт хорхой; Mursi: kittô; Nahuatl Classical: cōlōtl; Morelos: kolotl; Tetelcingo: culutl; Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla: colotl; Navajo: séigoʼ; Nepali: बिच्छी; Northern Sotho: phepheng; Norwegian: skorpion; O'odham: nakshel; Old English: þrōwend; Old Kannada: ತೇಳು; Old Norse: sporðdreki, skorpíónn; Oyda: angerdjo; Palantla Chinantec: chi³hniú¹²; Pali: vicchika; Pashto: لړم‎; Persian: عقرب‎, کژدم‎, گزدم‎; Phuthi: ikgwankcela; Pipil: kulut; Plautdietsch: Skorpion; Pochutec: kulút; Polish: skorpion; Portuguese: escorpião, lacrau, alacrão; Punjabi: ਬਿੱਛੂ, ਠੂਹਾਂ; Quechua: sira-sira, sirara, sira sira; Rapa Nui: veri 'arahu; Romanian: scorpion; Russian: скорпио́н; Rwanda-Rundi: inkara; San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: quitsjö; Sanskrit: वृश्चिक; Scottish Gaelic: sgairp; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: шкорпион, штипавац, шкорпија; Roman: škorpion, štipavac, škorpija; Shona: chinyaride 7, rize Sicilian: furficicchiu; Sinhalese: ගෝනුස්සා; Slovak: škorpión, šťúr; Slovene: škorpijon; Somali: dabaqaroof; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: skorpion; Upper Sorbian: skorpion; Southwestern Tepehuan: naksɨr; Spanish: escorpión, alacrán; Sranan Tongo: kruktutere; Sundanese: ᮜᮍᮤᮁ, ᮊᮜ; Svan: კლა̈ჭ, მორელ; Swahili: nge, kisusuli; Swedish: skorpion; Tagal Murut: lingait; Tagalog: atang-atang, alakdan, pitumbuko; Tajik: каждум, ақраб; Tamil: தேள்; Tangut: 𘝠; Tatar: чаян; Telugu: తేలు, వృశ్చికము; Tetum: sakunar; Thai: แมงป่อง, พฤศจิก; Tibetan: སྡིག་པ, སྡིག་པ་ར་རྩ; Tigrinya: ዕንቅርቢት; Tiwi: amputurrurunga; Tlahuica: ngi; Turkish: akrep; Turkmen: içýan; Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎖𐎗𐎁; Ukrainian: скорпіо́н; Umiray Dumaget Agta: manalipit; Urdu: بچھو‎, بچھی‎, عقرب‎; Uyghur: چايان‎; Uzbek: chayon, aqrab; Vietnamese: bò cạp, bọ cạp; Walloon: sicoirpion; Warlpiri: karlangu-jarra-parnta, kana-parnta; Wastek: dhiniy; Wayuu: je'yulu; Welsh: sgorpion; West Coast Bajau: tekaa'; West Frisian: skorpioen; White Hmong: roob ris teb; Wolof: jiit ji, jiit; Xhosa: unomadudwane Yaqui: maáchil; Yiddish: עקדיש‎, סקאָרפּיאָן‎; Yoruba: akêkê; Yosondúa Mixtec: ndɨsuꞌma; Yucatec Maya: sina’an; Yucuna: ipijí; Zazaki: deşmakul, demaşkul; Zoogocho Zapotec: bex̱joniꞌ; Zulu: ufezela