exclamo

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ἡμῶν δ' ὅσα καὶ τὰ σώματ' ἐστὶ τὸν ἀριθμὸν καθ' ἑνός, τοσούτους ἔστι καὶ τρόπους ἰδεῖνwhatever number of persons there are, the same will be found the number of minds and of characters

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ex-clāmo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and
I a.
I Neut., to call or cry aloud, to call or cry out, to exclaim: cum exclamasset Laelius, Cic. Rep. 6, 12 fin.: in stadio cursores exclamant quam maxime possunt, id. Tusc. 2, 23, 56; cf. Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 57: majus, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 56: contiones saepe exclamare vidi, cum apte verba cecidissent, i. e. to applaud loudly, id. Or. 50, 168; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 45.—Pass. impers.: quoties exclamandum erit, lateris conatus sit ille, non capitis, Quint. 1, 11, 8; 3, 8, 59.—
   B Transf.
   1    Of inanim. and abstr. things (postAug.): apud hunc (oratorem) patria ipsa exclamabit, Quint. 12, 10, 61: ignis exclamat, i. e. crackles aloud, makes a noise, Stat. Th. 6, 202: dominae femur exclamare coëgit, Juv. 6, 423: quae (verba) aut maxime exclamant, aut sono sunt jucundissima, Quint. 8, 3, 17: minus exclamantes syllabae, id. 9, 4, 137.—
   2    Of a sound made with musical instruments: sacris tubis, Vulg. 1 Macc. 16, 8; cf. 3, 54; 4, 40.—
II Act., to call out, say aloud, exclaim.
   A With inanim. objects.
   (a)    With an object-clause, in oratio recta: ibi nescio quis maxima Voce exclamat: Alcumena, adest auxilium, ne time, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 12: cf.: non possum quin exclamem: Euge, euge, etc., id. Trin. 3, 2, 79 (quoted Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 39): mihi libet exclamare, Pro deum, etc., Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 13; Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 11; id. Ad. 4, 4, 10; Quint. 6, 3, 81; Hor. S. 1, 7, 33; Ov. M. 5, 13 al.—With acc. and inf.: hic exclamat, eum sibi esse sodalem, Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 11; Ter. Eun. prol. 23.—
   (b)    With ut: quas (geometricas formas) ut vidisset, exclamavisse, ut bono essent animo, videre enim se hominum vestigia, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 17: ut equites desilirent, Liv. 4, 38, 2.—
   (g)    With acc.: quaedam, to utter, Quint. 6, 2, 26: multa memoria digna, id. 2, 11, 2.—
   B With personal objects, to call upon: voce clara exclamat uxorem tuam, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 68: M. Brutus cruentum pugionem tenens Ciceronem exclamavit, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 30: aliquem suo nomine, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 6.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

exclāmō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre,
    I intr.
1 élever fortement la voix, crier, s’écrier : Cic. Tusc. 2, 56 ; exclamare majus Cic. Tusc. 2, 56, crier plus fort ; maximum Pl. Most. 488, pousser les plus grands cris || se récrier d’admiration : Cic. Or. 168
2 retentir, faire du bruit : Juv. 6, 423.
    II tr.
1 crier qqch., réciter, déclamer : Quint. 2, 11, 2 ; 6, 2, 26
2 appeler à haute voix : Pl. Amph. 1120
3 s’écrier : [suivi du style direct] mihi libet exclamare : «pro deum.. » Cic. Nat. 1, 13, je m’écrie volontiers : « au nom des dieux... » || [avec prop. inf.] s’écrier que : Pl. Capt. 512 ; Ter. Eun. 23 ; Cic. Ac. 2, 89 || [avec ut subj., idée d’exhortation, d’ordre] : Cic. Rep. 1, 29 ; Liv. 4, 38, 2 || [avec un acc. représentant un vocatif du st. dir.] : Ciceronem Cic. Phil. 2, 30, s’écrier « Cicéron ! ».