amaritudo

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κάμψαι διαύλου θάτερον κῶλον πάλινbend back along the second turn of the race, turning the bend and coming back for the second leg of the double run, run the homeward course, retrace one's steps

Source

Latin > English

amaritudo amaritudinis N F :: bitterness (taste/feelings/mind); sharpness, tang, pungency; harshness (sound)

Translations

Arabic: مَرَارَة‎; Aromanian: amãrãciuni, amãreatsã; Asturian: amargor, amargura; Bulgarian: горчивина; Catalan: amargor, amargura, amarguesa; Esperanto: amareco, amaro; Finnish: kitkeryys; Franco-Provençal: amaritúdina; French: amertume; Galician: amargor, amargura, amargueza, amarguranza; German: Bitterkeit, Bitternis; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌴𐌹; Greek: πίκρα; Ancient Greek: πικρία, πικρότης; Hebrew: מרירות‎; Hungarian: keserűség; Italian: amarezza; Latin: acerbitas, amaritas, amarities, amaritudo, amarulentia, austeritas; Macedonian: горчина; Malayalam: കയ്പ്പ്; Norwegian Bokmål: bitterhet; Plautdietsch: Bettaniss; Polish: gorzkość, gorycz; Portuguese: amargura; Romanian: amărăciune, amăreală; Russian: горечь; Sardinian Logudorese: rangigùmene; Slovak: horkosť; Spanish: amargo, amargura, amargor; Swedish: bitterhet; Tausug: pait; Telugu: చేదు; Thai: ความขม; Turkish: acılık; Ukrainian: гіркота, гі́ркість

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ămārĭtūdo: ĭnis, f. id.,
I bitterness.
I Lit., of taste (opp. dulcedo; not in Cic. or the poets), Varr. R. R. 1, 66; so Plin. 21, 21, 92, § 16; 24, 14, 77, § 125; 24, 11, 64, § 105: Mara, id est, Amaritudinem, Vulg. Exod. 15, 23.—
II Trop., bitterness, severity, acrimoniousness, sadness, sorrow, trouble: ne in bilem et amaritudinem vertat injuria, Plin. Ep. 6, 8: quantum illis (versibus) leporis, dulcedinis, amaritudinis, amoris! id ib. 1, 16, 5: vocis, Quint. 11, 3, 169 Spald. in amaritudine animi meae, Vulg. Isa. 38, 15; ib. Thren. 1, 4.—In plur.: divitiarum frons hilaris, multis intus amaritudinibus (i. e. miseriis) referta, Val. Max. 4, 4; Vulg. Job, 9, 18; ib. Jer. 31, 21 et saep.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ămārĭtūdō,¹³ ĭnis, f. (amarus), amertume, aigreur : Plin. 21, 160 ; 24, 105 || [fig.] Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 11, 2 ; 6, 8, 8.

Latin > German (Georges)

amāritūdo, dinis, f. (amarus), I) die Bitterkeit als natürl. Beschaffenheit u. deshalb der bittere Geschmack, den etw. hat, Varr. r.r. 1, 66. Plin. 21, 160 u.ö.: Plur. b. Plin. 24, 105. Lact. 4, 26, 18: ciborum amaritudines, Ambr. de off. 3, 1, 61. – meton. = bitterer Stoff, circumlinunt papillas suas aliquā amaritudine, Augustin. serm. 311, 14. – II) übtr., von allem, was eine bittere, herbe Empfindung erregt, a) das Widerliche, Unangenehme, ne amaritudinem semel perceptam etiam ultra rudes annos reformidet, Quint. 1, 1, 20: dah. das Widrige, die Ohren Beleidigende eines Lautes, πικρία, Quint. 11, 3, 169. – b) die Bitterkeit des Gemüts, das bittere Gefühl, das aus Kummer usw. entspringt, cum illarum frons hilaris multis intus amaritudinibus sit referta, manchen bittern Kummer in sich verschließt, Val. Max. 4, 4 prooem. extr. – c) die Bitterkeit eines gekränkten, gereizten Gemüts, die Gereiztheit, Erbitterung, sine amaritudine pectoris, Lampr.: cui sententiae tantum bilis, quantum amaritudinis inest, Plin. ep.: quas (facetias) ne in bilem et amaritudinem vertat iniuria, Plin. ep.: amaritudine odii adversus alqm uti, jmd. mit bitterem Haß verfolgen, Val. Max.: Plur. amaritudines, bitteres Wesen, Vulg. Os. 12, 14. – d) die Bitterkeit der Rede, des Witzes, das Bittere, Kränkende, verborum, Sen. rhet: verborum maledictorumque, Sen.: carminum, Plin.: decretorum, Iustin.: iniuriae, Mam. Claud.: Plur., mendacia et amaritudines, Apul. apol. 8. – e) Plur., amaritudines, Bitterkeiten = ernste Beherzigungen, Vulg. Ier. 31, 21.