διαστροφή

From LSJ
Revision as of 12:24, 21 August 2017 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (big3_11)

διὸ δὴ πᾶς ἀνὴρ σπουδαῖος τῶν ὄντων σπουδαίων πέρι πολλοῦ δεῖ μὴ γράψας ποτὲ ἐν ἀνθρώποις εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν καταβαλεῖ → And this is the reason why every serious man in dealing with really serious subjects carefully avoids writing, lest thereby he may possibly cast them as a prey to the envy and stupidity of the public | Therefore every man of worth, when dealing with matters of worth, will be far from exposing them to ill feeling and misunderstanding among men by committing them to writing

Source
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: διαστροφή Medium diacritics: διαστροφή Low diacritics: διαστροφή Capitals: ΔΙΑΣΤΡΟΦΗ
Transliteration A: diastrophḗ Transliteration B: diastrophē Transliteration C: diastrofi Beta Code: diastrofh/

English (LSJ)

ἡ,

   A twisting, of a fractured limb, Hp.Fract.16; distortion, Id.Art.46; τῶν ὀμμάτων Arist.Pr.958a6, cf. 960a20: abs., of limbs, Sor.1.111.    2 metaph., perversion, Arist.EE1227a21; τοῦ δήμου ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον Plb. 2.21.8, Porph.Abst.1.13, etc.; γενῶν Plu.2.520c; δ. κακή LXX Pr.2.14.    3 distraction, Metrod.Herc.831.7; madness, D.L.2.89.    4 tergiversation, Just.Nov.17.8.1 (pl.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 604] ἡ, Verdrehung, ὀμμάτων, das Schielen, Arist. Probl. 41, 7; Verreutung, Medic. Auch von Geistesverkehrtheit, D. L. 2, 89. – Uebertr., δ. τοῦ δήμου ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον, Verschlechterung, Pol. 2, 21; Ggstz διόρθωσις, Plut. Mus. 31.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

διαστροφή: ἡ, (διαστρέφω) συστροφή, ἐπὶ τεθραυσμένου μέλους, Ἱππ. Ἀγμ. 763· ἐξάρθρησις, ὁ αὐτ. Ἂρθρ. 812· συστροφή, «στρηφογύρισμα», τῶν ὀμμάτων Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 31. 7 καί 27. 2) μεταφ., μεταστροφή, διαφθορά, ὁ αὐτ. Ἠθ. Ε. 2. 10, 23· τινος ἐπί τὸ χεῖρον Πολύβ. 2. 21, 8.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῆς (ἡ) :
distorsion ; au sens mor. perversion.
Étymologie: διαστρέφω.

Spanish (DGE)

-ῆς, ἡ

• Morfología: [plu. gen. διαστροφέων Hp.Art.46]
I 1desviación κρατηθῆναι τὴν ἐπίδεσιν ὑπὸ τῆς διαστροφῆς τῆς ἐν τῇ διαθέσει que el vendaje sea anulado (en su eficacia) por el cambio de postura Hp.Fract.16, τῆς γωνίας Plu.2.930a
torsión τοῦ προσώπου Aret.SD 1.2.2
ref. a la madera alabeo Thphr.HP 5.1.10.
2 medic. dislocación, torcedura del fémur, Hp.Fract.20, cf. Mochl.40, 41
desviación ῥάχιος Hp.Coac.305, cf. Art.46, 47, διαστροφὴν δὲ ἴσχουσιν οἱ ὀδόντες Hp.Art.34, τῆς μήτρας Sor.127.25, cf. Dsc.1.32.2, 33.2.
3 bizquera, estrabismo ὀφθαλμῶν Hp.Iudic.44, cf. Epid.2.5.11, Arist.Pr.958a6, 960a20, dud. en CIL 13.10021.178 (Galia).
II fig.
1 alteración, trastorno δ. φύσιος en el desarrollo de una enfermedad, Hp.Iudic.55.
2 gener. desviación, perversión, corrupción op. διόρθωσις Aristox.Fr.76, cf. Ath.18e, igual a παρὰ φύσιν Arist.EE 1227a21 (cód.), cf. LXX Pr.2.14, Aristeas 130, 142, Plu.2.520c, Demetr.1, Arr.Epict.3.7.18, Clem.Al.Strom.7.3.14, 7.16.102, Basil.M.29.240B, c. gen. obj. ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον τοῦ δήμου δ. Plb.2.21.8, cf. Ath.Al.M.28.436A, c. gen. subjet. τῶν φαύλων Const.Ep. en Ath.Al.Apol.Sec.87.4
confusión, agitación ἐν πολλῇ ἐστιν δι[α] στροφῇ POxy.1842.8 (VI d.C.)
plu. corruptelas πολλαί εἰσιν αἱ διαστροφαὶ τοῦ ἐχθροῦ A.Phil.142 (p.82.4), cf. Iust.Nou.17.8.1
inversión, desviación ref. al papel sexual pasivo por parte del hombre, Arist.Pr.879b26, κατὰ διαστροφήν Porph.Abst.1.13, ἐκ διαστροφῆς op. κατὰ φύσιν Iul.Or.9.202c.
3 lingüíst., fil. distorsión, perversión τοῦ λόγου Plu.2.1072b
en la fil. estoica perversión de la razón τὰ πάθη τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης ψυχῆς τοῦ λόγου διαστροφὰς εἶναι Zeno Stoic.1.51, ἠθῶν Zeno en D.L.7.8, abs. ἐκ δὲ τῶν ψευδῶν ἐπιγίνεσθαι τὴν διαστροφὴν ἐπὶ τὴν διάνοιαν D.L.7.110, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.55, Pythag.Ep.5.1, D.L.2.89.
4 medic. desarreglo διαστροφαὶ ... παντοῖαι παντοίως γίνονται Hp.Flat.14.
5 molestia, incomodidad, perjuicio econ., admin. o de otro tipo ἐν ... διαστροφῇ γενέσθαι POxy.1165.5 (VI d.C.), δίχα ... ζημίας καὶ διαστροφῆς Cod.Iust.11.1.1.1, cf. Iust.Nou.130.2, 3, PMasp.32.92 (VI d.C.), c. gen. obj. τῶν δημοσίων πρακτόρων PLond.1676.22 (VI d.C.).
6 devaluación de la moneda, Io.Mal.Chron.M.97.704C.