ἐναντίωμα
ἐπ' αὐτὸν ἥκεις τὸν βατῆρα τῆς θύρας → you've come to the crux of the matter, come to the point, hit the nail on the head, you've come to the very threshold of the door, you are come to the very threshold of the door, you've arrived at the truth of the matter
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό,
A anything opposite or opposed, obstacle, hindrance, Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.Lys.23; ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα opposition offered to them, D.18.309. 2 incompatibility, Pl. R.524e: pl., conflicting impulses, ib.603d; differences, discrepancies, πρός τι Arist.PA695a18.
German (Pape)
[Seite 827] τό, Widerstand, Hinderniß; Thuc. 4, 69; Plat. Alc. I, 103 a; πρός τι, Plut. Lys. 23; das Gegentheil, der Gegensatz, Plat. Rep. VII, 524 e.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐναντίωμα: τό, πᾶν τὸ ἐναντιούμενον, ἐμπόδιον, κώλυμα, Θουκ. 4. 69, Δημ. 328. 7· ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα, ἀντίστασις ἐναντίον αὐτῶν, αὐτόθι 21· ἐν. πρός τι Πλουτ. Λύσ. 23. 2) ἀντίθεσις, ἀσυμφωνία, Πλάτ. Πολ. 524Ε, 603D.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ατος (τό) :
opposition.
Étymologie: ἐναντιόομαι.
Spanish (DGE)
-ματος, τό
I 1impedimento, δαιμόνιον Pl.Alc.1.103a, συμβεβηκέναι ἐ. D.18.308, cf. Plu.Lys.23
•frec. plu. impedimentos, contrariedades, adversidades ἀνθρώπινα Cat.Ps.118 Pal.162d2, cf. Vett.Val.26.18, c. dat. τοῖς ... ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα D.18.309, cf. Aristid.Or.1.109, 47.45, c. giro prep. πρὸς ἀρετὴν Cat.Ps.118 Pal.6b1, c. gen. τῆς πόλεως Aristid.Or.1.316, 10.21.
2 oposición, resistencia de una ciu. asediada, Th.4.69, c. gen. subjet. τῶν Ἑλλήνων Aristid.Or.1.212.
II lóg.
1 contradicción, aspecto contradictorio μυρίων ... ἐναντιωμάτων ... ἡ ψυχὴ γέμει ἡμῶν nuestra alma está cargada de múltiples contradicciones Pl.R.603d, cf. 524e, del discurso, Arist.SE 174b20, Anaximen.Rh.1430a17, cf. Ath.187e, de la filosofía estoica, Plu.2.1047c, 1048c, μέγιστον ἐ. ... ἅμα μὲν πάθη ποιεῖν τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἅμα δὲ τοῖς σχήμασι διορίζειν Thphr.Sens.69 (= Democr.A 135), cf. Ach.Tat.Phaen.3.2.
2 diferencia πρὸς τὸ τῶν ὀρνίθων γένος del avestruz, Arist.PA 695a18
•diferencia, discrepancia οὐδὲν ἐκώλυσεν ἡμᾶς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἐναντιώματα ... συλλαβεῖν αὐτοῖς Aristid.Or.11.23.