Hiberes

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

Hĭbēres: (less correctly, Ibēres), um, m., = Ἴβηρες.
I Iberians, the Greek name for Spaniards, Cat. 9, 6.—In sing. collect.: me peritus Discet Hiber Rhodanique potor, Hor. C. 2, 20, 20: durus Iber, Luc. 6, 258.—Hence,
   A Hĭbērus (Ib-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Iberians or Spaniards, Iberian, Spanish: gurges, i. e. the Western Ocean, Verg. A. 11, 913; Ov. M. 7, 324: minium, Prop. 2, 3, 11: piscis, i. e. scomber, Hor. S. 2, 8, 46: pastor, i. e. Geryon, Ov. M. 9, 184; cf. vaccae, i. e. Geryon's, id. F. 6, 519: lorica, Hor. C. 1, 29, 15; cf. nodi, Stat. Th. 4, 266.—As subst.
   1    Hĭbērus (Ib-), i, m., =Ἴβηρος, the river Iberus in Spain, now the Ebro, Mel. 2, 6, 5; Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 21; 4, 20, 34, § 111; Caes. B. C. 1, 60; Liv. 21, 2; 5; Luc. 4, 23.—
   2    Hĭ-bēri (Ib-), ōrum, m., = Hiberes, the Iberians, Spaniards, Verg. G. 3, 408.—
   B Hĭ-bērĭa (Ib-), ae, f., = Ἰβηρία, Iberia, the Greek name of Spain, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 21; Hor. C. 4, 5, 28; 4, 14, 50.—
   C Hĭbērĭcus (Ib-), a, um, adj., Iberic, Spanish: mare, on the eastern side of Spain, Col. 8, 16, 9; Plin. 3, 1, 2, § 6; 4, 20, 34, § 110: terrae, Sid. Carm. 23, 164: funes, Hor. Epod. 4, 3.—
   D Hĭbērĭăcus (Ib-), a, um, adj., Iberic, Spanish: terrae, Sil. 13, 510.—
   E Hĭbē-rīna, ae, f., a female Iberian, a Spanish woman, Juv. 6, 53.—
II An Asiatic people near Mount Caucasus, neighbors of the Colchians, in modern Georgia, Mel. 3, 5, 6.—In sing. collect.: Armeniae praetentus Hiber, Val. Fl. 5, 166; so id. 6, 750.—Called also Hĭbērĭ, ōrum, Mel. 1, 2, 5; Tac. A. 6, 33; Flor. 3, 5, 21.—And sing., Hĭbērus, i, m., an Iberian, Val. Fl. 7, 235.—Hence, Hĭbērĭa (Ib-), ae, f., the country of Iberia, near the Caucasus (now Georgia), Plin. 6, 4, 4, § 12; 6, 10, 11, § 29; 6, 13, 15, § 40; Hor. Epod. 5, 21; Val. Fl. 6, 120.

Latin > German (Georges)

Hibēres, um, m. (Ἴβηρες) od. gew. Hibērī (Ibēri), ōrum, m., die Hiberer (Iberer), I) die Bewohner der Landschaft Hiberia in Hispanien, Plur. Form Hiberi, Verg. georg. 3, 408. Lucan. 4, 10. Corp. inscr. Lat. 13, 8007: Genet. Hiberûm, Catull. 9, 6. Avien. descr. orb. 479 u. or. mar. 552. – Sing. Form Hibēr, Hor. carm. 2, 20, 20. Lucan. 6, 258 u. 7, 755. Sil. 1, 656; 4, 470; 16, 306. – II) die Bewohner der Landschaft Hiberia (s. unten) in Asien, von Pompejus besiegt, Plur. Form Hiberi, Monum. Ancyr. 5, 53. Liv. epit. 101. Aur. Vict. de vir. ill. 77, 6. Plin. 3, 21. Flor. 3, 5, 21. Tac. ann. 6, 33. Eutr. 8, 3: u. Hiberes, Akk. Hiberas, Mela 3, 5, 6 (3. § 41). – Sing. Hiber (nach Prisc. 7, 12), Val. Flacc. 5, 166 u. 559; 6, 507 750: Dat. Hibero, Val. Flacc. 7, 235. – Dav.: A) Hibēria, ae, f. (Ἰβηρία), 1) Hispanien diesseit der Säulen des Herkules, Hor. carm. 4, 5, 28. Vell. 2, 40, 1. Flor. 3, 5, 28. Eutr. 6, 14. Iustin. 44, 1, 1. – 2) eine Landschaft in Asien, j. Georgien, Hor. epod. 5, 21. Val. Flacc. 6, 120. – B) Hibēriacus, a, um, hiberisch, poet. = hispanisch, terrae, Sil. 13, 510. – C) Hibēricus, a, um (Ἰβηρικός), hiberisch, auch poet. = hispanisch übh., glans, Varro sat. Men. 403 bei Gell. 6 (7), 16, 5: herbae (= spartum), Auct. bei Quint. 8, 2, 2: funes (aus Pfriemenkraut), Hor. epod. 4, 3: mare, der westl. Ozean, Col. 8, 16, 9: terrae, Sidon. carm. 23, 154. – D) Hibērus, a, um, hiberisch, poet. = hispanisch, terra, Lucil. 467 u. 490: gurges, im westl. Ozean, Verg. Aen. 11, 913: mare, der westl. Ozean, Val. Flacc. 2, 34: populi, Mart. Cap. 6. § 665: lorica, aus tarrokonensischem Eisen, Hor. carm. 1, 29, 15: minium, Prop. 2, 3, 11: piscis, die (bei Neukarthago gefangene) Makrele (scomber), Hor. sat. 2, 8, 46: equus, Corp. inscr. Lat. 2, 2660: pastor triplex, Geryon, Ov. met. 9, 184: vaccae od. boves, des Geryon, Ov. fast. 6, 519. Mart. Cap. 6. § 642: nodi, Stat. Theb. 4, 266: extremi Solis Hiberae domus, Val. Flacc. 3, 730. – / Die aspirierte Form Hiber... (nicht Iber...) steht überall in den besten Handschriften und in den Inschriften.