incola

Latin > English

incola incolae N C :: inhabitant; resident, dweller; resident alien; foreigner (Plater)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

incŏla: ae, comm. (f. Phaedr. 1, 6, 6; Prud. Ham. 642) [in-colo,
I an inhabitant of a place, a resident.
I Lit.: optati cives, populares, incolae, accolae, advenae omnes, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 1: incola est, qui in aliquam regionem domicilium suum contulit, quem Graeci πάροικον appellant, Dig. 50, 16, 239: opp. civis; peregrini autem atque incolae officium est, etc., a foreign resident ( = Gr. μέτοικος), Cic. Off. 1, 34, 125; cf.: Tarquinium, non Romanae modo sed ne Italicae quidem gentis,… incolam a Tarquiniis ... regem factum, Liv. 4, 3, 11: incola et his magistratibus parere debet, apud quos incola est, et illis, apud quos civis est, Dig. 50, 1, 29; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; 2, 4, 58, § 130: sunt enim e terra homines, non ut incolae atque habitatores, id. N. D. 2, 56, 140: Coloneus ille locus cujus incola Sophocles ob oculos versabatur, id. Fin. 5, 1, 3: (Socrates) totius mundi se incolam et civem arbitrabatur, id. Tusc. 5, 37, 108: audiebam Pythagoram Pythagoreosque incolas paene nostros, almost our countrymen, id. de Sen. 21, 78: Pergama, Incola captivo quae bove victor alat, Ov. H. 1, 52: Phryx, Luc. 9, 976: Idumæae Syrophoenix portae, Juv. 8, 160.— Poet., in apposition, or adj., Cameren incola turba vocat, the natives, Ov. F. 3, 582.—
II Transf., of animals and inanimate things: aquarum incolae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38: rana stagni incola, Phaedr. 1, 6, 5: novum incolam (piscem) mari dedit, Plin. 9, 17, 29, § 63: quae (arbores) incolarum numero esse coepere, i. e. indigenous, id. 12, 3, 7, § 14: Addua, Ticinus, Mincius, omnes Padi incolae, i. e. flowing into the Po, id. 3, 19, 23, § 131: me Porrectum ante fores obicere incolis Plorares aquilonibus, native, Hor. C. 3, 10, 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

incŏla,¹⁰ æ, m. (incolo),
1 celui qui demeure dans un lieu, habitant : Cic. Nat. 2, 140 ; Fin. 5, 3 ; incolæ nostri Cic. CM 78, nos compatriotes, habitants de notre pays || [en parl. des plantes, des animaux] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 38 ; Plin. 9, 63 || [en parl. des choses] indigène : Plin. 12, 14 ; Hor. O. 3, 10, 4 || Padi incolæ Plin. 3, 131, affluents du Pô
2 opp. à civis = μέτοικος, domicilié : Cic. Off. 1, 125 ; Verr. 2, 4, 26 ; 4, 130. fém. d. Phædr. 1, 6, 6.

Latin > German (Georges)

incola, ae, c. (incolo), der Einwohner, Bewohner, I) im allg.: a) v. Menschen, incolae Syracusani, Cic.: incolae Uticenses, Auct. b. Afr.: incolae veteres, Iustin.: Pythagorei incolae paene nostri, Landsleute, Cic.: quem locum Catabathmon incolae appellant, Sall.: m. Genet., mundi, Cic.: incolae eius insulae, Nep.: incolae loci, Liv., eius loci, Iustin.: inc. montis, Ov.: inc. silvarum, Sen. poët.: incolae nemoris, Curt.: incolae novarum urbium, Cic.: incola ab Tarquiniis, von T. eingewandert, Liv. 4, 3, 11. – poet., incola turba, der heimische, Ov. fast. 3, 582. – b) v. Tieren, aquarum incolae, Cic.: quaedam stagni incola, Phaedr.: incolae domuum mures, Plin. – c) v. Gewächsen, Winden, einheimisch, heimis, inländisch, arbor, Plin.: aquilones, Hor. ; – d) v. Flüssen, incolae Padi, in den Po fließende, Plin. – II) insbes. = μέτοικος, der nicht eingebürgerte Insasse (Ggstz. civis), Cic. Verr. 4, 26 u. 130; de off. 1, 125. – / incola als fem. bei Catull. 64, 228. Ov. fast. 3, 582. Phaedr. 1, 6, 6. Prud. ham. 942. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 124. – arch. Dat. Plur. incoleis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 1418, 2.

Latin > Chinese

incola, ae. m. f. :: 寄居者。本地人。Incolae arbores 移之樹。Padi incolae 流入巴德河之列溪。

Translations

inhabitant

Albanian: banor; Arabic: سَاكِن‎, سَاكِنَة‎, سُكَّان‎, أَهْل‎; Egyptian Arabic: ساكن‎; Aragonese: habitant, habitanta; Armenian: բնակիչ; Azerbaijani: sakin, əhl; Basque: biztanle, bizilagun; Belarusian: жыхар, жыхарка, насельнік, насельніца, жыцель, жыцелька; Bengali: বাসিন্দা; Bulgarian: жител, жителка, обитател, обитателка; Catalan: habitant; Cebuano: lumulupyo; Cherokee: ᎡᎯ; Chinese Mandarin: 居民，栖居动物; Chukchi: нымытваԓьын; Czech: obyvatel, obyvatelka; Danish: indbygger; Dutch: bewoner, bewoonster, inwoner, inwoonster; Esperanto: loĝanto, loĝantino, enloĝanto, enloĝantino; Estonian: asukas; Faroese: íbúgvi; Finnish: asukas; French: habitant, habitante, résident, résidente; Galician: habitante; Georgian: მაცხოვრებელი, მკვიდრი, მცხოვრები; German: Einwohner, Einwohnerin, Bewohner, Bewohnerin; Greek: κάτοικος; Ancient Greek: ἐγχώριος, ἐνναέτειρα, ἐνναετήρ, ἐνναέτης, ἐνναέτις, ἐνοικήτειρα, ἐνοικήτωρ, ἔνοικος, κάτοικος, κτίτης, οἰκήτειρα, οἰκητήρ, οἰκητής, οἰκήτωρ, οἰκιστήρ, χωρίτης; Hebrew: תושב \ תּוֹשָׁב‎, תּוֹשֶׁבֶת \ תושבת‎; Hindi: निवासी, रहनेवाला; Hungarian: lakos, lakó; Icelandic: íbúi; Ido: habitanto; Indonesian: pemukim, penduduk; Ingrian: asunikka; Irish: áitreabhach, áitreabhthóir; Italian: abitante; Japanese: 居住者, 住民; Kazakh: тұрғын, мекендеуші; Khmer: អ្នកស្រុក; Kikuyu: mũikari; Korean: 주민(住民), 거주자(居住者); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: rûniştvan, şênî, akincî; Kyrgyz: тургун; Latin: cultor, cultrix, incola, habitator, habitatrix; Latvian: iedzīvotājs; Lithuanian: gyventojas; Livonian: jelānikā; Luxembourgish: Awunner, Awunnerin; Macedonian: жител, жителка; Malay: penghuni; Maori: kainoho; Middle English: dweller; Mongolian Cyrillic: суугч; Norwegian Bokmål: innbygger; Nynorsk: ibuar, innbyggjar; Occitan: abitant, abitanta; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: жител҄ь, жителинъ; Old English: būend; Pennsylvania German: Eiwuhner; Persian: ساکن‎, مقیم‎, اهل‎; Plautdietsch: Bewona; Polish: mieszkaniec, mieszkanka; Portuguese: habitante; Punjabi: ਵਸਨੀਕ, ਬਾਸ਼ਿੰਦਾ; Romanian: locuitor, locuitoare; Russian: житель, жительница, обитатель, обитательница; Scots: indwaller; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: стано̀внӣк, стано̀вница, житељ, житељка, житељица; Roman: stanòvnīk, stanòvnica, žítelj, žiteljka, žíteljica; Slovak: obyvateľ, obyvateľka; Slovene: prebivalec, prebivalka; Spanish: habitante, residente, lugareño, lugareña; Swahili: mwenyeji; Swedish: invånare, inbyggare; Tajik: сокин, аҳл; Telugu: నివాసి; Thai: พลเมือง, พสกนิกร; Tofa: черлеғші; Turkish: durgun, sakin; Turkmen: ýaşaýjysy; Ukrainian: мешканець, мешканка, житель, жителька; Uzbek: yashovchi, turuvchi; Vietnamese: cư dân; Welsh: preswylydd, trigiannydd; Yoruba: olùgbé