orbus

Latin > English

orbus orba, orbum ADJ :: bereft, deprived, childless

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

orbus: a, um, adj. kindr. with Gr. ὀρφανός; cf. Fest. p. 183 Müll.,
I bereaved, bereft, of parents or children; parentless, fatherless, childless (class.; cf. pupillus).
I Lit.: senex, Cic. Par. 5, 2, 39; cf.: parens liberorum an orbus sit, Quint. 5, 10, 26; 7, 4, 23: filii mei, te incolumi, orbi non erunt, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 10.—With gen.: Memnonis orba mei venio, Ov. M. 13, 595.—With ab: a totidem natis orba, Ov. H. 6, 156.—Of beasts: liberis orbae oves, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 38.—Subst.: orba, ae, f., an orphan: ut orbae, qui sunt genere proximi, iis nubant, Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 75; Quint. 7, 4, 24.—Also, = vidua, a widow: censa civium capita centum quatuor milia… praeter orbos orbasque, orphans and widows, Liv. 3, 3, 9 (for which: praeter pupillos et viduas, id. Epit. 59; cf. Becker's Antiq. 2, 2, p. 205).—
II Transf., deprived, bereft, destitute, devoid of any thing, esp. of something precious: arce et urbe orba sum, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 114 Vahl.): plebs orba tribunis, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 9: ab optimatibus contio, id. Fl. 23, 54: rebus omnibus, id. Fam. 4, 13, 3: forum litibus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 43: regio animantibus orba, without inhabitants, Ov. M. 1, 72: verba viribus, id. H. 21, 142: fide pectora, id. Am. 2, 2, 42: orbus omnibus sensibus, Vell. 1, 5, 4: cubile, empty, widowed couch, Cat. 66, 21: palmites, bereft of buds, Col. 4, 27. —
   (b)    With gen.: orbus auxilique opumque, Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 19: pedum, Lucr. 5, 840: luminis, Ov. M. 3, 518.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

orbus,¹⁰ a, um (orb-, cf. ὀρφανός),
1 privé de [d’un membre de la famille, père, mère, enfant] : orbus senex Cic. Par. 39, vieillard sans enfant ; filii orbi Cic. Q. 1, 3, 10, fils orphelins || [avec abl.] Pl. Capt. 818 ; [avec gén.] Ov. M. 13, 595 ; [avec ab ] Ov. H. 6, 156 || [pris subst^t] orbi Cic. Rep. 2, 36, les orphelins ; v. orba
2 [fig.] orba eloquentia Cic. Br. 330, éloquence orpheline, cf. Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 3
3 [en gén.] privé, dénué ; [avec abl.] privé de : Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 3 ; [avec ab ] Cic. Fl. 57 ; [avec gén.] Pl. Rud. 359 ; Lucr. 5, 840 ; Ov. M. 3, 518
4 [en part.] aveugle : Apul. M. 5, 9 ; v. P. Fest. 183, 3.

Latin > German (Georges)

orbus, a, um (griech. ὀρφ-ανός), einer Sache beraubt, entledigt, ohne etwas, I) übh., m. Abl., orbus omnibus sensibus, Vell.: orbus altero lumine, Plin.: orba luminibus senecta, Plin.: lintea orba ventis, Ov.: mare portubus orbum, Ov.: forum litibus orbum, Hor.: rebus omnibus, Cic.: Gabina res orba consilio auxilioque, rat- u. hilflos, Liv.: verba orba viribus, Ov. – m. Genet., pedum, Lucr.: luminis, Ov.: auxilique opumque, Plaut. rud. 349. – II) insbes.: 1) der Kinder od. Eltern beraubt, verwaist, elternlos, vaterlos, kinderlos, a) eig.: parens liberorum an orbus sit, Quint.: orbus senex, Cic.: filius, Cic. – m. Genet., Memnonis orba mei venio, Ov. met. 13, 595. – m. Abl., patre, Ter.: virili sexu, Afran. fr.: pueri parentibus orbi, Verg.: liberis, Liv.: a totidem natis orba sit illa viro, Ov. her. 6, 156. – v. Tieren, wie ἄπαις τέκνων, liberis orbae oves, Plaut. capt. 818. – poet., orbum cubile, verwitwet, Catull. 66, 21. – subst., orbus, ī, m. u. orba, ae, f., eine Waise, Ter. u. Liv.: orbi orbaeque, Waisen u. Witwen, Liv. – b) übtr., verwaist (gleichs. des Versorgers, Beraters beraubt), res publica, Cic.: orba fuit ab optimatibus illa contio, Cic.: Sulpicius (sc. morte suā) legationem orbam reliquit (weil er der Weiseste unter den Gesandten war), Cic. – 2) der Augen beraubt, blind (vgl. Paul. ex Fest. 183, 3), noch j. ital. orbo, en orba et saeva et iniqua fortuna, Apul. met. 5, 9: übtr., orbi palmites, ohne Fruchtaugen (Ggstz. frugiferi), Colum. 4, 27, 4.

Latin > Chinese

orbus, a, um. adj. :: 失落者。孤獨者。— luminibus 瞎子。— patre 喪父。無怙者。— filiis 兒女皆亡。Orbi palmites 無芽之萄葡枝。Orba philosophia 無人格物。

Translations

childless

Azerbaijani: sonsuz, övladsız, oğul-uşaqsız; Belarusian: бяздзетны; Bulgarian: бездетен; Catalan: sense fills; Chinese Mandarin: 沒有兒女的, 没有儿女的, 無子女的, 无子女的, 無兒無女的, 无儿无女的; Czech: bezdětný; Danish: barnløs; Dutch: kinderloos; Esperanto: seninfana; Finnish: lapseton; French: sans enfants; German: kinderlos; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍃; Ancient Greek: ἀγενής, ἄγονος, ἄπαις, ἀτέκμων, ἄτεκνος, ὀρφανός; Hungarian: gyermektelen; Interlingua: sin infantes; Irish: gan chlann, gan chúram, gan leanbh; Japanese: 子供のいない; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: bêzarok; Lithuanian: bevaikis; Macedonian: бездетен; Maori: huatea, huamutu; Middle English: childles, barnles; Norwegian Bokmål: barnløs, barnlaus; Nynorsk: barnlaus; Old English: bearnlēas; Polish: bezdzietny, bezpotomny; Portuguese: sem filhos; Russian: бездетный; Slovak: bezdetný; Spanish: sin hijos; Swedish: barnlös; Turkish: çocuksuz; Ukrainian: безді́тний

orphan

Afrikaans: weeskind; Albanian: jetim, jetime, bonjak, bonjake; Arabic: يَتِيم‎; Egyptian Arabic: يتيم‎; Armenian: որբ; Old Armenian: որբ; Asturian: güérfanu; Azerbaijani: yetim; Bashkir: етем, йәтим; Basque: umezurtz; Belarusian: сірата; Bengali: এতিম; Bulgarian: сирак, сирота; Burmese: မိဘမဲ့; Cahuilla: 'aminat; Catalan: orfe, òrfena; Cebuano: ilo; Chamicuro: wakcha; Chechen: бо; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏂᏯᏛ; Chinese Mandarin: 孤兒, 孤儿, 遺孤, 遗孤; Chukchi: ейвэл; Chuvash: тӑлӑх; Classical Syriac: ܝܬܡܐ‎; Czech: sirotek, sirota; Danish: forældreløst barn, hittebarn; Dongxiang: oliechin; Dupaningan Agta: golang; Dutch: wees, weeskind, weesjongen, weesmeisje; Esperanto: orfo; Estonian: orb, vaeslaps; Faroese: foreldraloysingur; Finnish: orpo; French: orphelin, orpheline; Old French: orfelin; Galician: orfo, orfa; Georgian: ობოლი; German: Waise, Vollwaise, Halbwaise, Waisenkind, Waisenknabe, Waisenjunge, Waisenmädchen, Elternloser, Elternlose; Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌰; Greek: ορφανός, πεντάρφανος; Haitian Creole: òfelen; Hebrew: יָתוֹם‎, יְתוֹמָה‎; Higaonon: ilo; Hiligaynon: ilo; Hindi: अनाथ, यतीम, लावारिस; Hungarian: árva; Icelandic: munaðarleysingi; Ido: orfano; Indonesian: yatim, anak yatim, anak piatu, anak yatim piatu; Ingush: бо; Irish: dílleachta, tachrán, aindílleachta; Italian: orfano, orfana; Japanese: 孤児; Javanese: lola; Kazakh: жетім; Khmer: ក្មេងកំព្រា; Korean: 고아(孤兒); Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھەتیو‎; Northern Kurdish: sêwî, êtîm; Kyrgyz: жетим; Lao: ກຳພອຽ, ກຳພ້າກຳພອຽ, ກຳພ້າ, ອະນາຖາ; Latin: orbus, orba; Latvian: bārenis; Lezgi: етим; Lithuanian: našlaitis; Livonian: joutõmläpš, bōr; Luhya: omufubi; Lü: ᦂᧄᧈᦘᦱᧉ; Macedonian: сираче; Malay: anak yatim; Maltese: orfni; Manchu: ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ, ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ; ᠵᡠᡳ; Manx: treoghan; Maori: pani; Maranao: ilo; Middle English: stepchild, stepbarn; Mongolian Cyrillic: өнчин; Navajo: bąąh ádahasdįįdígíí; Ngazidja Comorian: yatima; Nogai: етим; Northern Sami: oarbbis; Norwegian Bokmål: foreldreløst barn; Nynorsk: foreldrelaust barn; Occitan: orfanèl, orfanèla; Old English: stēopċild, stēopbearn; Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰃𐱃𐰀‎, 𐰖𐱃𐰀‎; Ossetian: сидзӕр; Ottoman Turkish: یتیم‎; Papiamentu: wérfano; Persian: یتیم‎; Plautdietsch: Weis; Polish: sierota, sierotka; Portuguese: órfão, órfã; Punjabi: ਅਨਾਥ, ਯਤੀਮ; Quechua: wakcha; Romanian: orfan, orfană; Russian: сирота, сиротка; Saho: xeewo; Samoan: matuaoti; Sanskrit: अनाथ; Scottish Gaelic: dìlleachd, dìlleachdan, tàcharan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: сиро̀че, сиро̀та̄н, сиро̀та, сѝра̄к, сиротанче, сиро̀тица; Roman: siròče, siròtān, siròta, sìrāk, sirotánče, siròtica; Sicilian: prujettu, prujetta; Sinhalese: අනාථ; Slovak: sirota; Slovene: sirota; Sorbian Upper Sorbian: syrota; Southern Altai: ӧскӱс; Spanish: huérfano, huérfana; Swahili: mfiwa, yatima, mtoto yatima; Sundanese: yatim piatu; Swedish: föräldralöst barn; Tabasaran: йитим; Tagalog: ulila; Tajik: ятим, сағир; Taos: pènku'úna; Tatar: ятим; Telugu: అనాధ; Thai: เด็กกำพร้า; Tlingit: kuhaankée; Turkish: yetim, öksüz; Turkmen: ýetim; Ugaritic: 𐎊𐎚𐎎; Ukrainian: сирота; Urdu: اناتھ‎, یتیم‎; Uyghur: يېتىم‎; Uzbek: yetim; Vietnamese: trẻ mồ côi; Volapük: nenpalan; Welsh: amddifad; Yiddish: יתום‎, יתומה‎; Yup'ik: elliraq