καταιβάτης: Difference between revisions

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Menander, Monostichoi, 118
(1ab)
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b3">Ἀρχ.Ἐφ</b>" to "Ἀρχ.Ἐφ")
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|Transliteration C=kataivatis
|Transliteration C=kataivatis
|Beta Code=kataiba/ths
|Beta Code=kataiba/ths
|Definition=[ᾰ], ου, ὁ, a name of Zeus as <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">descending in thunder and lightning</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>42</span>, <span class="bibl">Clearch.9</span>, Lyc.1370, <span class="title">IG</span>2.1659b, 12(3).1360 (Thera), 1093 (Melos), <span class="title">BCH</span>50.245 (Thasos), <b class="b3">Ἀρχ.Ἐφ</b>.1924.146 (Thess.), <span class="bibl">Paus.5.14.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>9</span>: applied by Athenian flattery to Demetrius, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Demetr.</span>10</span>; also <b class="b3">κ. κεραυνός, σκηπτός</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>361</span>, Lyc.382. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of Hermes, <b class="b2">who led souls down</b> to the nether world, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>649</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of<b class="b3">Ἀχέρων</b>, <b class="b2">that to which one descends, downward</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>1360</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of a person, <b class="b2">descending underground</b>, <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Isid.</span>131</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">καταιβάται, οἱ</b>, members of a thiasos of worshippers of Dionysus, <span class="title">Inscr.Magn.</span>215a36.--In these senses the form <b class="b3">καταβάτης</b> never occurs; cf. <b class="b3">καταιβάσιος, καταιβάτις</b>, etc.</span>
|Definition=[ᾰ], ου, ὁ, a name of Zeus as <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">descending in thunder and lightning</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>42</span>, <span class="bibl">Clearch.9</span>, Lyc.1370, <span class="title">IG</span>2.1659b, 12(3).1360 (Thera), 1093 (Melos), <span class="title">BCH</span>50.245 (Thasos), Ἀρχ.Ἐφ.1924.146 (Thess.), <span class="bibl">Paus.5.14.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>9</span>: applied by Athenian flattery to Demetrius, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Demetr.</span>10</span>; also <b class="b3">κ. κεραυνός, σκηπτός</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>361</span>, Lyc.382. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of Hermes, <b class="b2">who led souls down</b> to the nether world, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>649</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of<b class="b3">Ἀχέρων</b>, <b class="b2">that to which one descends, downward</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>1360</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of a person, <b class="b2">descending underground</b>, <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Isid.</span>131</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">καταιβάται, οἱ</b>, members of a thiasos of worshippers of Dionysus, <span class="title">Inscr.Magn.</span>215a36.--In these senses the form <b class="b3">καταβάτης</b> never occurs; cf. <b class="b3">καταιβάσιος, καταιβάτις</b>, etc.</span>
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Revision as of 11:33, 17 February 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: καταιβάτης Medium diacritics: καταιβάτης Low diacritics: καταιβάτης Capitals: ΚΑΤΑΙΒΑΤΗΣ
Transliteration A: kataibátēs Transliteration B: kataibatēs Transliteration C: kataivatis Beta Code: kataiba/ths

English (LSJ)

[ᾰ], ου, ὁ, a name of Zeus as

   A descending in thunder and lightning, Ar.Pax42, Clearch.9, Lyc.1370, IG2.1659b, 12(3).1360 (Thera), 1093 (Melos), BCH50.245 (Thasos), Ἀρχ.Ἐφ.1924.146 (Thess.), Paus.5.14.10, Corn.ND9: applied by Athenian flattery to Demetrius, Plu.Demetr.10; also κ. κεραυνός, σκηπτός, A.Pr.361, Lyc.382.    2 of Hermes, who led souls down to the nether world, Sch.Ar.Pax649.    3 ofἈχέρων, that to which one descends, downward, E.Ba.1360.    4 of a person, descending underground, Dam. Isid.131.    5 καταιβάται, οἱ, members of a thiasos of worshippers of Dionysus, Inscr.Magn.215a36.--In these senses the form καταβάτης never occurs; cf. καταιβάσιος, καταιβάτις, etc.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

καταιβάτης: ᾰ, ου, ὁ, ἐπίθετ. τοῦ Διὸς ὡς καταβαίνοντος ἐν βρονταῖς καὶ ἀστραπαῖς, ὁ Jupiter Elicius τῶν Ρωμαίων, Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 42, Κλέαρχ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 522F, Λυκόφρ. 1370, Παυσ. 5. 14, 10, Κορνοῦτος περὶ Θ. Φύσ. 9·― ὠσαύτως ἐπὶ τῆς βροντῆς αὐτοῦ, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 359, Λυκόφρ. 382· ― ἀπεδίδετο ὑπὸ τῶν κολάκων Ἀθηναίων εἰς τὸν Δημήτριον, Πλουτ. Δημήτρ. 10. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ Ἑρμοῦ ὅστις ὡδηγεῖ τὰς ψυχὰς εἰς τὸν ᾍδην, Σχόλ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 649. 3) ἐπὶ τοῦ Ἀχέροντος, ὁ καταβαίνων ὑπὸ τὴν γῆν διὰ καταβόθρας. Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 1360.― Ἐπὶ τούτων τῶν ἐννοιῶν ὁ τύπος καταβάτης οὐδέποτε ἀπαντᾷ· πρβλ. καταιβάσιος, καταιβάτις, κτλ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου;
adj. m.
1 qui lance la foudre;
2 qui tombe sur la terre en parl. de la foudre.
Étymologie: *καταιβαίνω, c. καταβαίνω.

Greek Monolingual

καταιβάτης, ὁ θηλ. καταιβάτις (Α)
1. (ως επίθ. του Διός) αυτός που κατεβαίνει με βροντές και αστραπές
2. (ως επίθ. του Ερμή) αυτός που οδηγεί τις ψυχές στον Άδη
3. (επίθ. του Αχέροντα) αυτός που κατεβαίνει κάτω από τη γη με καταβόθρα
5. (για πρόσ.) αυτός που κατεβαίνει κάτω από τη γη
6. στον πληθ. οἱ καταιβάται
μέλη θιάσου, λάτρεις του Διονύσου
7. το θηλ. α) απότομη, απόκρημνη, κατωφερής
β) αυτή που κατεβάζει («σελήνην καταιβάτις» — αυτή που κατεβάζει με μάγια το φεγγάρι).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < καταί (ποιητ. τ. του κατά) + -βάτης (< βαίνω), πρβλ. επι-βάτης, παρα-βάτης.

Greek Monotonic

καταιβάτης: [ᾰ], ποιητ. αντί καταβάτης, -ου, (καταβαίνω),
1. επίθετο του Δία που κατεβαίνει με βροντές και αστραπές, σε Αριστοφ.· επίσης λέγεται για τον κεραυνό του, κάθετος, αυτός που εξακοντίζεται, επιρρίπτεται, εκτοξεύεται, σε Αισχύλ.
2. λέγεται για τον Ἀχέροντα, αυτός πάνω στον οποίο κατεβαίνει κανείς, καθοδικός, κατηφορικός, σε Ευρ.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

καταιβάτης -ου [καταβαίνω] als adj. neerdalend, neerschietend:; κ. κεραυνός neerschietende bliksem Aeschl. PV 359; ook kom. epith. van Zeus. neerwaarts stromend:. καταιβάτης Ἀχέρων deAcheron die naar de onderwereld leidt Eur. Ba. 1361.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

καταιβάτης: (βᾰ)
1) мечущий молнии (Ζεύς Arph.);
2) низвергающийся, стремительный (κεραυνός Aesch.);
3) ведущий в подземное царство (Ἀχέρων Eur.);
4) сходящий с колесницы (сакральное прозвище Деметрия Полиоркета) Plut.

Middle Liddell

poet. for καταβάτης καταβαίνω
1. a name of Zeus as descending in thunder and lightning, Ar.:—also of his thunder, descending, hurled down, Aesch.
2. of Ἀχέρων, that to which one descends, downward, Eur.