φεγγάρι

From LSJ

νοεῖν γάρ ἐστι κρεῖττον καὶ σιγὴν ἔχειν → it's better, you see, to understand and yet say nothing (Menander)

Source

Greek Monolingual

το / φεγγάριον, ΝΜ
η σελήνηείναι νύκτα γλυκιά, και το φεγγάρι δε βγαίνει να σκεπάσει άστρο κανένα», Σολωμ.)
νεοελλ.
1. το φως της σελήνης, σεληνόφως
2. σεληνιακή περίοδος, σεληνιακός μήνας («η φιλία τους κράτησε όλο και όλο ένα φεγγάρι»)
3. φρ. α) «γεμάτο [ή ολόγιομο] φεγγάρι» — πανσέληνος
β) «στην χάση του φεγγαριού» — κατά το τελευταίο τέταρτο της σελήνης
γ) «έχω φεγγάρια να σέ δώ» — έχω πολύ καιρό να σέ δώ
δ) «έχει τα φεγγάρια του» — έχει τις λόξες του, είναι στις κακές του
4. παροιμ. φρ. «ορθό φεγγάρι, δίπλα γεμιτζής
δίπλα το φεγγάρι, ορθός ο γεμιτζής» — δηλώνει ότι, όταν η σελήνη φαίνεται όρθια στον ουρανό, επικρατεί γαλήνη και ο ναυτικός μπορεί να κοιμάται ήσυχος, αντίθετα, όταν φαίνεται πλάγια, επίκειται ή επικρατεί τρικυμία και ο ναυτικός πρέπει να αγρυπνεί όρθιος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < φέγγος + υποκορ. κατάλ. -άρι(ον), πρβλ. θηκ-άρι(ον). Η λ. φεγγάρι έχει αντικαταστήσει σε μεγάλο βαθμό στην καθημερινή γλώσσα τών Νεοελλήνων τη λ. σελήνη, πιθ. με σκοπό να τονιστεί ακόμη περισσότερο η έννοια της λάμψης που εκπέμπει το ουράνιο αυτό σώμα (βλ. λ. σελήνη, φέγγος)].

Translations

moon

Abkhaz: амза; Acholi: dwee; Afar: alsá; Afrikaans: maan; Aguaruna: nantu; Ainu: チュㇷ゚; Akan: bosome, ɔbosome; Aklanon: buean; Albanian: hënë, hânë, hënxë; Alemannic German: Mond; Amharic: ጨረቃ fnc; Amis: folad; Andi: борцӏцӏи; Apache Western Apache: tł'é'gona'áí; Arabic: قَمَر‎; Egyptian Arabic: قمر‎; Gulf Arabic: قمر‎; Hijazi Arabic: قَمَر‎; Moroccan Arabic: قمر‎; South Levantine Arabic: قمر‎; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܣܗܪܐ‎; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: סַהֲרָא‎; Archi: бац; Arikapú: kupa; Armenian: լուսին; Aromanian: lunã; Assamese: জোন; Asturian: lluna; Atayal: byacing, bzyacing; Atikamekw: tipiskaw pisimw; Avar: моцӏ; Aymara: phaxsi; Azerbaijani: ay, qəmər; Baluchi: ماہ‎; Baram Kayan: bulan; Bashkir: ай; Basque: ilargi; Bau Bidayuh: buran; Baure: kiher; Bavarian: mond; Belarusian: месяц; Bengali: চাঁদ, মাহতাব; Berber Tashelhit: ayyur; Bole: tere; Borôro: ari; Breton: loar; Brunei Bisaya: ulan; Brunei Malay: bulan; Budukh: вез; Bulgarian: луна; Burmese: လ, စန္ဒာ, စန်း, သော်တာ, သီတဂူ; Buryat: һара; Busang Kayan: bulaːn; Catacao: nam; Catalan: lluna; Cebuano: bulan; Central Melanau: bulan; Chagatai: آی‎; Chamorro: pulan; Chechen: бутт, беттса; Cheyenne: taa'éeše'he; Chichewa: mwezi; Chickasaw: hashi' ninak a̠a', hashi' ninak, hashi' naka̠a'; Chinese Cantonese: 月亮, 月球, 月; Dungan: йүәлён, йүә; Hakka: 月光, 月華, 月华; Mandarin: 月亮, 月球, 月, 太陰, 太阴; Min Dong: 月光; Min Nan: 月娘; Wu: 月亮; Choctaw: hvski; Chukchi: йъиԓгын; Chuvash: уйӑх; Classical Nahuatl: mētztli; Colán: nag; Comanche: mʉa; Coptic: ⲓⲟϩ, ⲟⲟϩ; Cornish: loor; Corsican: luna; Cree: ᑎᐱᔅᑳᐅᐲᓯᒻ; Crimean Tatar: ay; Czech: měsíc; Dalmatian: loina; Danish: månen; Darkinjung: gûndong; Dhivehi: ހަނދު‎; Dolgan: ый; Dongxiang: sara; Dutch: maan; Duwai: kiya; Dzongkha: ཟླ་བ; Eastern Bontoc: sorag, foran; Eastern Bru: casâi; Eastern Katu: kơxee; Elfdalian: tunggel; Erzya: ков; Esperanto: luno; Estonian: kuu; Etruscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌓; Even: бяг; Evenki: бега; Extremaduran: luna; Eyak: qAXah; Faroese: máni; Finnish: Kuu; Franco-Provençal: lena; French: lune; Friulian: lune; Fula: lewru; Galician: lúa; Georgian: მთვარე; German: Mond; Central Franconian: Moond; Godoberi: пурццу; Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌽𐌰; Greek: σελήνη, φεγγάρι; Ancient Greek: σελήνη, σελάνα, σελάννα, σεληναίη, μήνη; Greenlandic: qaammat; Guaraní: jasy; Guerrero Amuzgo: chi'; Gujarati: ચંદ્ર; Haida: ḵung; Haitian Creole: lalin; Hausa: wata; Hawaiian: mahina; Hebrew: יָרֵחַ‎, לְבָנָה‎; Higaonon: bulan; Hiligaynon: bulan; Hindi: चांद, चन्द्रमा, चंद्र, माह, कमर, महताब, माहताब, शशि; Hixkaryana: nuno; Hopi: muuyaw; Hovongan: arit; Hungarian: Hold; Iban: bulan; Icelandic: tungl, máni; Ido: luno; Ilocano: bulan; Ilongot: buan; Inabaknon: bulan; Indonesian: bulan, candra; Interlingua: luna; Inuktitut: ᑕᖅᕿᖅ; Iranun: ulan; Irish: gealach, éasca; Irantxe: wirapu; Italian: luna; Jangkang: buɣatn; Japanese: 月, 太陰; Jarawa: tape; Javanese: rembulan, candra, sasi; Jeju: ᄃᆞᆯ; Jingpho: shata; Jurchen: biya; K'iche': ik'; Kabyle: ayyur, aggur; Kajaman: buɬan; Kala Lagaw Kalagan: bulan; Kalmyk: сар; Kannada: ಚಂದ್ರ; Kapampangan: bulan; Kaqchikel: ik'; Karitiâna: oti; Kashubian: miesądz; Kazakh: ай; Khinalug: вацӏ; Khmer: លោកខែ, ព្រះច័ន្ទ; Kikuyu: mweri Kimaragang: wulan; Komi-Zyrian: тöлысь; Korean: 달; Kunza: ckamur; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: heyv, hîv; Kutenai: k¢iǂmitiǂnukqa; Kyrgyz: ай; Lakota: haŋwí; Lao: ດວງຈັນ, ເດືອນ; Latgalian: mienesnīks, mieness; Latin: luna; Latvian: mēness; Laz: tuta; Lezgi: варз; Ligurian: lünn-a; Limburgish: maon; Lingala: sánzá; Lithuanian: mėnulis, mėnuo; Lombard: lunna, lüna; Lotud: wulan; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: maone; German Low German: Maand; Lubuagan Kalinga: buyan, seyeg; Luhya: kumwesi; Luxembourgish: Äerdmound; Lü: ᦵᦡᦲᧃ; Maasai: olapa; Macedonian: месечина; Macushi: kapoi; Maguindanao: ulan-ulan; Malagasy: volana; Malay: bulan, purnama, cendera, kamar; Malayalam: ചന്ദ്രന്‍; Maltese: qamar; Manchu: ᠪᡳᠶᠠ; Mansaka: boran; Manx: eayst; Maore Comorian: mwezi Maori: marama; Maranao: olan; Marathi: चंद्र; Mari Eastern Mari: тылзе; Maricopa: xalyaa; Mazanderani: مونگ‎; Middle Korean: ᄃᆞᆯ; Middle Persian: 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧‎; Miyako: ツキシュ; Moksha: ков; Mongolian: сар; Uyghurjin: ᠰᠠᠷᠠ; Muong: măt tlăng, tlăng; Mwani: mwezi; Mòcheno: mu'; Nahuatl: mētztli; Nanai: биа; Nauruan: maramen; Navajo: ooljééʼ; Neapolitan: luna; Nepali: चन्द्रमा; Newar: तिमिला; Ngazidja Comorian: mwezi Ngunawal: kubbadang; Norman: leune; North Frisian: moune; muun; Northern Ohlone: ṯar, kónmei; Northern Sami: mánnu; Northern Norwegian: månen; Nuer: pay; O'odham: maṣad, mashath; Occitan: luna; Ojibwe: dibiki-giizis, giizis; Okinawan: 月; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мѣсѧць; Glagolitic: ⰿⱑⱄⱔⱌⱐ; Old East Slavic: *мѣсꙗць; Old English: mōna; Old Japanese: 月; Old Javanese: śaśi, wulan; Old Tupi: îasy; Oriya: ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର, ଜହ୍ନ; Oromo: ji'a; Ossetian: мӕй; Ottoman Turkish: آی‎; Pa'o Karen: လာ; Pacoh: kixay; Papiamentu: luna; Pashto: سپوږمۍ‎; Paumarí: masiko; Pela: la̠³⁵, lɛ̠̃³⁵ma³¹; Persian: ماه‎, مانگ‎, لوخن‎, قمر‎, آیشم‎; Phoenician: 𐤉𐤓𐤇‎; Pipil: metzti; Pitjantjatjara: kiṉaṟa; Plautdietsch: Mon; Polish: księżyc inan, miesiąc, luna; Portuguese: lua; Punjabi: ਚੰਦਰਮਾ; Quechua: killa; Rohingya: san; Romani: ćhon; Romanian: lună; Rungus: vullan; Russian: луна, месяц; S'gaw Karen: လါ; Samogitian: mienolis; Sanskrit: चन्द्र, सोम; Sardinian: luna; Saterland Frisian: Moune; Scots: muin; Scottish Gaelic: gealach; Sebop: beliliek; Semai: gecek; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: месец, мјесец; Roman: mesec, mjesec; Shan: လိူၼ်; Sichuan Yi: ꆪ; Sicilian: luna; Silesian: mjeśůnček; Sindhi: چَنڊُ‎; Sinhalese: චන්ද්‍රයා, හඳ; Slovak: mesiac; Slovene: lúna inan, mésec inan; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mjasec; Upper Sorbian: měsačk; Sotho: kgwedi; Southern Kalinga: furan; Southern Tujia: lo³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ du̵³⁵; Spanish: luna; Svan: დოშდულ; Swahili: mwezi; Swedish: måne, tungel; Tabasaran: ваз; Tagal Murut: sila'; Tagalog: buwan, bulan, dutaing buntabay; Tajik: моҳ, маҳтоб, қамар; Tamil: நிலா; Taos: p'óna; Taroko: idas; Tatar: ай; Tausug: bulan; Telugu: చంద్రుడు; Tetum: fulan; Thai: ดวงจันทร์, จันทร์, เดือน; Tibetan: ཟླ་བ; Tigrinya: ወርሒ; Timugon Murut: sila'; Tocharian A: mañ; Tocharian B: meñe; Tok Pisin: mun; Tongan: māhina; Turkish: ay, kamer; Turkmen: aý; Tuvan: ай; Tày: hai; Udi: хаш; Udmurt: толэзь; Ugaritic: 𐎊𐎗𐎃; Ukrainian: мі́сяць; Urdu: چاند‎, چندرما‎; Uyghur: ئاي‎; Uzbek: oy; Venetian: łuna; Vietnamese: mặt trăng, trăng; Volapük: mun; Walloon: lune, beaté, bele; Welsh: lleuad, lloer; West Coast Bajau: buan; West Frisian: moanne; Western Katu: ເກີແຊ; White Hmong: hli; Wiradhuri: burganburgan; Wolof: weer wi; Written Oirat: ᠰᠠᠷᠠ; Wutunhua: yailiang; Xhosa: inyanga 9/10; Yagnobi: маҳтоб; Yakut: ый; Yami: vehan; Yankunytjatjara: piṟa; Yanomámi: peripo; Yiddish: לבֿנה‎; Yoruba: òsùpá; Yucatec Maya: luunaa, uh; Yup'ik: iraluq; Yámana: hannúxa; Zazaki: meng, aşm; Zhuang: ronghndwen; Zulu: inyanga; Zuni: yachunne