κραντήρ: Difference between revisions
τὸν αὐτὸν ἔρανον ἀποδοῦναι → pay him back in his own coin, repay him in his own coin, pay someone back in their own coin, pay back in someone's own coin, give tit for tat, pay back in kind
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|Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, (κραίνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[one that accomplishes]]: <b class="b3">κραντῆρες, οἱ</b>, [[wisdom-teeth]], which come last and [[complete the set]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>501b25</span> ( | |Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, (κραίνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[one that accomplishes]]: <b class="b3">κραντῆρες, οἱ</b>, [[wisdom-teeth]], which come last and [[complete the set]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>501b25</span> ([[κριτῆρες]] cited by <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>742.37</span>), <span class="bibl">Poll.2.93</span>: generally, [[teeth]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span> 447</span> (sg.), <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>51</span>: in sg., a boar's [[tusk]], Lyc.833. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[ruler]], κραντῆρα βοῶν ταῦρον <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>313</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 19:00, 7 July 2020
English (LSJ)
ῆρος, ὁ, (κραίνω)
A one that accomplishes: κραντῆρες, οἱ, wisdom-teeth, which come last and complete the set, Arist. HA501b25 (κριτῆρες cited by EM742.37), Poll.2.93: generally, teeth, Nic.Th. 447 (sg.), Ruf.Onom.51: in sg., a boar's tusk, Lyc.833. II ruler, κραντῆρα βοῶν ταῦρον Orph.A.313.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κραντήρ: ῆρος, ὁ, (κραίνω), ὁ ἐπιτελῶν ἢ ἐκτελῶν· ― κραντῆρες, οἱ, Λατ. genuini, οἱ σωφρονιστῆρες ὀδόντες οἱ τελευταῖοι φυόμενοι καὶ συμπληροῦντες τὸν ἀριθμὸν αὐτῶν, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 4, Πολυδ. Β΄, 93. καλούμενοι καὶ κριτῆρες, κριταί, Ἐτυμ. Μέγ. 742. 37, Ἡσύχ.· καθόλου, ὀδόντες, Νικ. Θ. 447· ἐν τῷ ἑνικ. ὀδοὺς κάπρου, Λυκόφρ. 833. ΙΙ. ὁ κυβερνῶν, κυβερνήτης, μόνον ἐν τῷ θηλ. τύπῳ κράντειρα, Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 220.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆρος (ὁ) :
I. qui achève, qui accomplit ; chef ORPH;
II. subst. 1 οἱ κραντῆρες dents machelières, dents de sagesse ; dents en gén.
2 défense de sanglier.
Étymologie: κραίνω.
Syn. 2) στόρθυγξ, χαυλιόδων.
Greek Monolingual
κραντήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ (Α) κραίνω (Ι)]
1. αυτός που τελειώνει κάτι
2. άρχοντας, ηγεμόνας
3. δόντι
4. στον πληθ. οἱ κραντήρες
τα τελευταία δόντια που βγάζει ο άνθρωπος, οι φρονιμήτες, οι σωφρονιστήρες («φαίνονται δὲ οἱ τελευταῑοι τοῑς ἀνθρώποις γομφίοι, οὓς καλοῡσι κραντῆρας, περὶ τὰ εἴκοσιν ἔτη καὶ ἀνδράσι καὶ γυναιξίν», Αριστοτ.).
Greek Monotonic
κραντήρ: -ῆρος, ὁ (κραίνω), κάποιος που εκτελεί, περατώνει· κυβερνήτης, άρχοντας, ηγεμόνας, θηλ. κράντειρα, σε Ανθ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κραντήρ: ῆρος ὁ κραίνω зуб мудрости (οἱ τελευταῖοι γόμφιοι, οὓς καλοῦσι κραντῆρας Arst.).
Middle Liddell
κραντήρ, ῆρος, κραίνω
one that accomplishes: a ruler, sovereign, fem. κράντειρα, Anth.
