φθογγή: Difference between revisions
ἀλλ' ἐπὶ καὶ θανάτῳ φάρμακον κάλλιστον ἑᾶς ἀρετᾶς ἅλιξιν εὑρέσθαι σὺν ἄλλοις → even at the price of death, the fairest way to win his own exploits together with his other companions | but even at the risk of death would find the finest elixir of excellence together with his other companions | but to find, together with other young men, the finest remedy — the remedy of one's own valor — even at the risk of death
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|Definition=ἡ, poet. form of [[φθόγγος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[voice]] of men, <span class="bibl">Il.2.791</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>197</span>, etc.; of the Sirens, v.l. for [[φθόγγον]] in <span class="bibl">Od.12.198</span>; οἶκος εἰ φθογγὴν λάβοι σαφέστατ' ἂν λέξειεν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>418</span>; τῶν ἁλόντων καὶ κρατησάντων . . φθογγάς <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>325</span>; of the voice of Orpheus, <b class="b3">ἦγε πάντ' ἀπὸ φθογγῆς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1630</span>; βάλλει με . . φ. του <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>206</span> (lyr.); of birds and animals, ὥστ' ἀηδόνος στόμα φθογγὰς ἱεῖσα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>338</span>; φ. ὀΐων τε καὶ αἰγῶν <span class="bibl">Od.9.167</span>; μόσχων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>293</span> (pl.).</span> | |Definition=ἡ, poet. form of [[φθόγγος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[voice]] of men, <span class="bibl">Il.2.791</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>197</span>, etc.; of the Sirens, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[φθόγγον]] in <span class="bibl">Od.12.198</span>; οἶκος εἰ φθογγὴν λάβοι σαφέστατ' ἂν λέξειεν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>418</span>; τῶν ἁλόντων καὶ κρατησάντων . . φθογγάς <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>325</span>; of the voice of Orpheus, <b class="b3">ἦγε πάντ' ἀπὸ φθογγῆς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1630</span>; βάλλει με . . φ. του <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>206</span> (lyr.); of birds and animals, ὥστ' ἀηδόνος στόμα φθογγὰς ἱεῖσα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>338</span>; φ. ὀΐων τε καὶ αἰγῶν <span class="bibl">Od.9.167</span>; μόσχων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>293</span> (pl.).</span> | ||
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Revision as of 17:10, 1 February 2021
English (LSJ)
ἡ, poet. form of φθόγγος, A voice of men, Il.2.791, A.Supp.197, etc.; of the Sirens, v.l. for φθόγγον in Od.12.198; οἶκος εἰ φθογγὴν λάβοι σαφέστατ' ἂν λέξειεν A.Ag.37, cf. E.Hipp.418; τῶν ἁλόντων καὶ κρατησάντων . . φθογγάς A.Ag.325; of the voice of Orpheus, ἦγε πάντ' ἀπὸ φθογγῆς ib.1630; βάλλει με . . φ. του S.Ph.206 (lyr.); of birds and animals, ὥστ' ἀηδόνος στόμα φθογγὰς ἱεῖσα E.Hec.338; φ. ὀΐων τε καὶ αἰγῶν Od.9.167; μόσχων E.IT293 (pl.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1272] ἡ, die Stimme, bes. des Menschen, Hom. öfter, aber auch der Thiere, Od. 9, 167; oft bei Tragg. : οἶκος δ' αὐτός, εἰ φθογγὴν λάβοι, σαφέστατ' ἂν λέξειεν Aesch. Ag. 37; Suppl. 194 u. oft; βάλλει μ' ἐτύμα φθογγά του Soph. Phil. 205; O. R. 1310; μή ποτε φθογγὴν ἀφῇ Eur. Hipp. 418; πάσας φθογγὰς ἱεῖσα Hec. 338.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
φθογγή: ἡ, ποιητ. τύπος τοῦ φθόγγος, ὁ ἦχος τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης φωνῆς, Ὅμ., καὶ Τραγ.· ἐπὶ τῆς φωνῆς τῶν Σειρήνων, Ὀδ. Μ. 198· οἶκος εἰ φθογγὴν λάβοι σαφέστατ’ ἂν λέξειεν Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 37· τῶν ἁλόντων καὶ κρατησάντων… φθογγὰς αὐτόθι 325· ἐπὶ τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ Ὀρφέως, ἦγε πάντ’ ἀπὸ φθογγῆς αὐτόθι 1630· βάλλει με… φθ. τοῦ Σοφ. Φιλ. 205· ὥστ’ ἀηδόνος στόμα φθογγὰς ἱεῖσα Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 338· φθογγὴν ἀφιέναι ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱππολύτῳ 418· ― ὡσαύτως ἐπὶ ζῴων, φθ. οἰῶν τε καὶ αἰγῶν Ὀδ. Ι. 167· μόσχων Εὐρ. Ἰφ. ἐν Ταύρ. 293.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆς (ἡ) :
1 voix de l’homme;
2 voix des animaux (brebis, chèvres, etc.).
Étymologie: φθέγγομαι.
English (Autenrieth)
Greek Monolingual
ἡ, Α
(ποιητ. τ.)
1. ο ήχος της ανθρώπινης, κυρίως, φωνής
2. (κατ' επέκτ.) η ανθρώπινη φωνή
2. ο ήχος που εκβάλλουν τα ζώα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < θ. φθόγγ- της ετεροιωμένης βαθμίδας του ρ. φθέγγομαι + κατάλ. -ή (πρβλ. τροφ-ή)].
Greek Monotonic
φθογγή: ἡ, = φθόγγος, σε Όμηρ. κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
φθογγή: ἡ
1) голос, речь, звуки (Σειρήνων Hom.);
2) возглас, крик: τῶν ἁλόντων καὶ κρατησάντων φθογγαί Aesch. крики побежденных и победителей;
3) блеяние (ὀΐων τε καὶ αἰγῶν Hom.);
4) мычание (μόσχων Eur.);
5) пение (sc. Ὀρφέως Aesch.).
Middle Liddell
φθογγή, ἡ, = φθόγγος, Hom., etc.]
English (Woodhouse)
cry of animals, made by any animal, noise of animals, of an ass, of birds, song of birds, sound made by a cock