αἰγανέη: Difference between revisions
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|dgtxt=(αἰγᾰνέη) -ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> αἰγανέα <i>AP</i> 6.57 (Paul.Sil.), <i>Anecd.Ludw</i>.12.1, 159.12<br />[[jabalina]] o [[dardo]] provisto de un lazo de cuero para el lanzamiento <i>Il</i>.2.774, 16.589, <i>Od</i>.4.626, 9.156, A.R.2.829, Nic.<i>Th</i>.170, Phld.<i>Hom</i>.28.25, Parth.<i>Fr</i>.9, <i>AP</i> [[l.c.]], <i>PAnt</i>.57.1 (V/VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Prob. emparentado c. ai. <i>ejati</i> ‘[[moverse]]’, ‘[[agitarse]]’ de una raíz *<i>H2eig</i>-; o quizá c. αἴξ por el cuero del lazo o su empleo en la caza. | |dgtxt=(αἰγᾰνέη) -ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> αἰγανέα <i>AP</i> 6.57 (Paul.Sil.), <i>Anecd.Ludw</i>.12.1, 159.12<br />[[jabalina]] o [[dardo]] provisto de un lazo de cuero para el lanzamiento <i>Il</i>.2.774, 16.589, <i>Od</i>.4.626, 9.156, A.R.2.829, Nic.<i>Th</i>.170, Phld.<i>Hom</i>.28.25, Parth.<i>Fr</i>.9, <i>AP</i> [[l.c.]], <i>PAnt</i>.57.1 (V/VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Prob. emparentado c. ai. <i>ejati</i> ‘[[moverse]]’, ‘[[agitarse]]’ de una raíz *<i>H2eig</i>-; o quizá c. αἴξ por el cuero del lazo o su empleo en la caza. | ||
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|btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />javelot de chasse, de combat.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴξ]], [[ἀΐσσω]]. | |||
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{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''αἰγᾰνέη''': ἡ, [[λόγχη]] θηρευτική, [[πρόβολος]], [[ἀκόντιον]], Ἰλ. Β. 744, Ὀδ. Δ. 626, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 57. ([[ἴσως]] ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ = [[ἀκόντιον]] διὰ τὰς αἶγας, πρβλ. Ὀδ. Ι. 156). | |lstext='''αἰγᾰνέη''': ἡ, [[λόγχη]] θηρευτική, [[πρόβολος]], [[ἀκόντιον]], Ἰλ. Β. 744, Ὀδ. Δ. 626, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 57. ([[ἴσως]] ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ = [[ἀκόντιον]] διὰ τὰς αἶγας, πρβλ. Ὀδ. Ι. 156). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
Revision as of 18:25, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
ἡ, hunting-spear, javelin, Il.2.774, Od.4.626, AP6.57 (Paul. Sil.).
Spanish (DGE)
(αἰγᾰνέη) -ης, ἡ
• Alolema(s): αἰγανέα AP 6.57 (Paul.Sil.), Anecd.Ludw.12.1, 159.12
jabalina o dardo provisto de un lazo de cuero para el lanzamiento Il.2.774, 16.589, Od.4.626, 9.156, A.R.2.829, Nic.Th.170, Phld.Hom.28.25, Parth.Fr.9, AP l.c., PAnt.57.1 (V/VI d.C.).
• Etimología: Prob. emparentado c. ai. ejati ‘moverse’, ‘agitarse’ de una raíz *H2eig-; o quizá c. αἴξ por el cuero del lazo o su empleo en la caza.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης (ἡ) :
javelot de chasse, de combat.
Étymologie: αἴξ, ἀΐσσω.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
αἰγᾰνέη: ἡ, λόγχη θηρευτική, πρόβολος, ἀκόντιον, Ἰλ. Β. 744, Ὀδ. Δ. 626, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 57. (ἴσως ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ = ἀκόντιον διὰ τὰς αἶγας, πρβλ. Ὀδ. Ι. 156).
English (Autenrieth)
a light hunting-spear, javelin, Od. 9.156; thrown for amusement, Il. 2.774, Od. 4.626; also used in war, Il. 16.589 ff.
Greek Monotonic
αἰγᾰνέη: ἡ, λόγχη κυνηγετική, ακόντιο, σε Όμηρ., Ανθ. (πιθ. από το αἲξ = ακόντιο για τις κατσίκες).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
αἰγᾰνέη: ἡ метательное копье, дротик Hom., Anth.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: hunting spear, javelin (Il.).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: For the suffix cf. the names of trees and animal skins in -έη, -έα, μηλέη, πτελέη, κυνέη usw. (Chantr. Form. 91f.). If named after the material, one compares oak PGm. *aik-, PIE *aig-, supposed also in αἰγίλωψ (q.v.) and Lat. aesculus; Schrader KZ 30, 461f. Trümpy Krieger. Fachausdrücke 52, 57 explains that it was thrown by a strap; further Vretska Gymnasium 61, 1954, 419. On that basis, Laser Gymnasium 60 (1953) 115-121 connects it with PIE *h₂eig- move (oneself), Skt. éjati, for which αἶγες κύματα (s. αἴξ) is compared. Improbable; if ej- belongs to iṅg- (EWAia I/264), the root had a labio-velar, which makes the connection impossible. To αἰχμή Bechtel Lex.
Middle Liddell
a hunting-spear, javelin, Hom., Anth. [Perh. from αἴξ, a goatspear.]
Frisk Etymology German
αἰγανέη: {aiganéē}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Wurfspieß (Hom., AP).
Etymology: Herkunft unbekannt. In formaler Hinsicht stimmt αἰγανέη zu den Baumnamen und Tierhautbezeichnungen auf -έη, -έα, μηλέη, πτελέη, κυνέη usw. (Chantraine Formation 91f.). Falls αἰγανέη nach dem Materiale benannt worden ist, bietet sich mit Schrader KZ 30, 461f. zum Vergleich der Name der Eiche, urg. *aik-, idg. *aig-, der sich auch in αἰγίλωψ (s. d.) und lat. aesculus verbergen kann. Unerklärt bleibt dabei das Element -αν-; Grundwort *αἴγανος wie πλάτανος? — Dagegen faßt Thumb IF 14, 345 αἰγανέη als Ableitung eines Nomens *αἴγανον das Werfen, Wurfgeschoß (Bildung wie δρέπανον) mit Anschluß an idg. aig- ‘(sich) heftig bewegen’ (aind. éjati), das u. a. in αἶγες· κύματα (s. αἴξ) gesucht worden ist. — Wieder anders Bechtel Lex. (nach Düntzer: zu αἰχμή). [KN.: Ausführlich und anders jetzt S. Laser Gymnasium 60, 115ff.]
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