dependeo: Difference between revisions
τὸν αὐτὸν ἔρανον ἀποδοῦναι → pay him back in his own coin, repay him in his own coin, pay someone back in their own coin, pay back in someone's own coin, give tit for tat, pay back in kind
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=dependeo dependere, dependi, - V INTRANS :: hang on/from/down (from); depend; depend upon/on; proceed/be derived from | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dē-pendĕo</b>: ēre,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[hang]] from or on, to [[hang]] [[down]] (not freq. [[till]] the Aug. [[period]]; not in Cic. and Caes.—for syn. cf.: [[pendeo]], [[impendeo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: ([[anellus]]) [[unus]] ex uno, Lucr. 6, 915; cf.: [[sordidus]] ex umeris [[nodo]] dependet [[amictus]], Verg. A. 6, 301: dependente a cervicibus pugione, Suet. Galb. 11: [[dependent]] lychni laquearibus aureis, Verg. A. 1, 726: [[galea]] ramis, id. ib. 10, 836: [[parma]] laevo lacerto, id. ib. 11, 693: [[hasta]] umero, Quint. 11, 3, 130: [[serta]] tectis, Ov. M. 4, 760: cervina vellera lateri sinistro, id. ib. 6, 593: cui [[coma]] dependet, id. A. A. 1, 224: [[laqueo]] dependentem invenere, Liv. 42, 28 fin.: dependente brachio, Suet. Caes. 82; Ov. F. 3, 267: nec dependes nec propendes, i. e. weighest [[neither]] [[less]] [[nor]] [[more]], Plaut. Asin. 2, 2, 39.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> (Only in Ovid.) To be [[dependent]] on or [[wait]] for a [[thing]]: promissa tarda videntur, dependetque [[fides]] a veniente [[die]], Ov. F. 3, 356.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[dependent]] on, to be governed by: ex horum (siderum) motibus fortunae populorum [[dependent]], Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[depend]] on, be [[derived]] from: ex hoc [[malo]] dependet illud teterrimum [[vitium]], id. Tranq. An. 12, 7: haec (membra) ex illis (elementis) [[dependent]], [[illa]] et horum causae sunt et omnia, id. Ep. 95, 12.—Hence of etymol. [[dependence]], i. e. to be [[derived]]: hujus et [[augurium]] dependet origine verbi (sc. [[augustus]]) Et quodcumque sua [[Juppiter]] auget [[ope]], Ov. F. 1, 611. | |lshtext=<b>dē-pendĕo</b>: ēre,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[hang]] from or on, to [[hang]] [[down]] (not freq. [[till]] the Aug. [[period]]; not in Cic. and Caes.—for syn. cf.: [[pendeo]], [[impendeo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: ([[anellus]]) [[unus]] ex uno, Lucr. 6, 915; cf.: [[sordidus]] ex umeris [[nodo]] dependet [[amictus]], Verg. A. 6, 301: dependente a cervicibus pugione, Suet. Galb. 11: [[dependent]] lychni laquearibus aureis, Verg. A. 1, 726: [[galea]] ramis, id. ib. 10, 836: [[parma]] laevo lacerto, id. ib. 11, 693: [[hasta]] umero, Quint. 11, 3, 130: [[serta]] tectis, Ov. M. 4, 760: cervina vellera lateri sinistro, id. ib. 6, 593: cui [[coma]] dependet, id. A. A. 1, 224: [[laqueo]] dependentem invenere, Liv. 42, 28 fin.: dependente brachio, Suet. Caes. 82; Ov. F. 3, 267: nec dependes nec propendes, i. e. weighest [[neither]] [[less]] [[nor]] [[more]], Plaut. Asin. 2, 2, 39.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> (Only in Ovid.) To be [[dependent]] on or [[wait]] for a [[thing]]: promissa tarda videntur, dependetque [[fides]] a veniente [[die]], Ov. F. 3, 356.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be [[dependent]] on, to be governed by: ex horum (siderum) motibus fortunae populorum [[dependent]], Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[depend]] on, be [[derived]] from: ex hoc [[malo]] dependet illud teterrimum [[vitium]], id. Tranq. An. 12, 7: haec (membra) ex illis (elementis) [[dependent]], [[illa]] et horum causae sunt et omnia, id. Ep. 95, 12.—Hence of etymol. [[dependence]], i. e. to be [[derived]]: hujus et [[augurium]] dependet origine verbi (sc. [[augustus]]) Et quodcumque sua [[Juppiter]] auget [[ope]], Ov. F. 1, 611. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=dē-[[pendeo]], ēre, ab-, herabhängen, I) eig.: [[nodo]] ex umeris, v. [[Gewand]], Verg.: unci et falces ex isdem asseribus dependentes, Curt.: a cervicibus [[ante]] [[pectus]], v. [[Dolch]], Suet.: mea [[fistula]] dependet Fauno, hängt geweiht dem F., Calp.: [[malo]] (vom Mastbaum) dependens verberabatur, Sall. fr.: [[laqueo]] dependentem invenere, Liv.: [[vitis]], [[cui]] [[aureae]] uvae, [[aurea]] [[folia]] dependent, Sen.: [[meretrix]] dependens collo senis, Sen. rhet.: brachio dependente, Suet. – [[nec]] dependes [[nec]] propendes, hängst weder [[herab]] (wiegst weniger), [[noch]] [[vor]] (wiegst [[mehr]]), Plaut. asin. 305. – II) übtr.: a) dep. ab od. (gew.) ex alqa re u. bl. alqā re, [[von]] etw. [[abhängen]] ([[abhängig]] [[sein]]) = [[auf]] etw. [[beruhen]], [[fides]] dependet a die, Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 356. – ex [[hoc]] [[malo]] dependet [[illud]] teterrimum [[vitium]], Sen. de tranqu. anim. 12, 7 (u. so [[mit]] ex u. Abl. [[auch]] Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3 u. ep. 95, 12). – huius et [[augurium]] dependet origine verbi, [[auch]] das [[Wort]] [[augurium]] hängt (etymologisch) [[mit]] dem Stamme dieses Wortes ([[augustus]]) [[zusammen]], Ov. [[fast]]. 1, 611. – b) dep. in alqd [[sich]] zu etw. [[neigen]], [[exitus]] [[semper]] in incertiora dependens, Sen. ad Marc. 19, 6. | |georg=dē-[[pendeo]], ēre, ab-, herabhängen, I) eig.: [[nodo]] ex umeris, v. [[Gewand]], Verg.: unci et falces ex isdem asseribus dependentes, Curt.: a cervicibus [[ante]] [[pectus]], v. [[Dolch]], Suet.: mea [[fistula]] dependet Fauno, hängt geweiht dem F., Calp.: [[malo]] (vom Mastbaum) dependens verberabatur, Sall. fr.: [[laqueo]] dependentem invenere, Liv.: [[vitis]], [[cui]] [[aureae]] uvae, [[aurea]] [[folia]] dependent, Sen.: [[meretrix]] dependens collo senis, Sen. rhet.: brachio dependente, Suet. – [[nec]] dependes [[nec]] propendes, hängst weder [[herab]] (wiegst weniger), [[noch]] [[vor]] (wiegst [[mehr]]), Plaut. asin. 305. – II) übtr.: a) dep. ab od. (gew.) ex alqa re u. bl. alqā re, [[von]] etw. [[abhängen]] ([[abhängig]] [[sein]]) = [[auf]] etw. [[beruhen]], [[fides]] dependet a die, Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 356. – ex [[hoc]] [[malo]] dependet [[illud]] teterrimum [[vitium]], Sen. de tranqu. anim. 12, 7 (u. so [[mit]] ex u. Abl. [[auch]] Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3 u. ep. 95, 12). – huius et [[augurium]] dependet origine verbi, [[auch]] das [[Wort]] [[augurium]] hängt (etymologisch) [[mit]] dem Stamme dieses Wortes ([[augustus]]) [[zusammen]], Ov. [[fast]]. 1, 611. – b) dep. in alqd [[sich]] zu etw. [[neigen]], [[exitus]] [[semper]] in incertiora dependens, Sen. ad Marc. 19, 6. | ||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=dependeo, es, pendi, pensum, pendere. n. 2. :: [[掛]]。[[垂]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:37, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
dependeo dependere, dependi, - V INTRANS :: hang on/from/down (from); depend; depend upon/on; proceed/be derived from
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-pendĕo: ēre,
I v. a., to hang from or on, to hang down (not freq. till the Aug. period; not in Cic. and Caes.—for syn. cf.: pendeo, impendeo).
I Lit.: (anellus) unus ex uno, Lucr. 6, 915; cf.: sordidus ex umeris nodo dependet amictus, Verg. A. 6, 301: dependente a cervicibus pugione, Suet. Galb. 11: dependent lychni laquearibus aureis, Verg. A. 1, 726: galea ramis, id. ib. 10, 836: parma laevo lacerto, id. ib. 11, 693: hasta umero, Quint. 11, 3, 130: serta tectis, Ov. M. 4, 760: cervina vellera lateri sinistro, id. ib. 6, 593: cui coma dependet, id. A. A. 1, 224: laqueo dependentem invenere, Liv. 42, 28 fin.: dependente brachio, Suet. Caes. 82; Ov. F. 3, 267: nec dependes nec propendes, i. e. weighest neither less nor more, Plaut. Asin. 2, 2, 39.—
II Trop.
A (Only in Ovid.) To be dependent on or wait for a thing: promissa tarda videntur, dependetque fides a veniente die, Ov. F. 3, 356.—
B To be dependent on, to be governed by: ex horum (siderum) motibus fortunae populorum dependent, Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3.—
C To depend on, be derived from: ex hoc malo dependet illud teterrimum vitium, id. Tranq. An. 12, 7: haec (membra) ex illis (elementis) dependent, illa et horum causae sunt et omnia, id. Ep. 95, 12.—Hence of etymol. dependence, i. e. to be derived: hujus et augurium dependet origine verbi (sc. augustus) Et quodcumque sua Juppiter auget ope, Ov. F. 1, 611.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēpendĕō,¹¹ ēre, intr.,
1 être suspendu à, pendre de : ex humeris Virg. En. 6, 301, pendre aux épaules ; a cervicibus ante pectus Suet. Galba 11, descendre du cou sur le devant de la poitrine ; ramis Virg. En. 10, 836, être suspendu aux branches ; cui coma dependet cærula Ov. Ars 1, 224, celui qui porte une chevelure azurée ; dependente brachio Suet. Cæs. 82, avec le bras pendant
2 [fig.] dépendre de : dependet fides a veniente die Ov. F. 3, 356, leur fidélité dépend du jour qui va suivre ; [avec ex ] Sen. Marc. 18, 3 || se rattacher à, dériver de : [avec ex ] Sen. Tranq. 12, 7 ; Ep. 95, 12 ; [avec abl. seul] Ov. F. 1, 611.
Latin > German (Georges)
dē-pendeo, ēre, ab-, herabhängen, I) eig.: nodo ex umeris, v. Gewand, Verg.: unci et falces ex isdem asseribus dependentes, Curt.: a cervicibus ante pectus, v. Dolch, Suet.: mea fistula dependet Fauno, hängt geweiht dem F., Calp.: malo (vom Mastbaum) dependens verberabatur, Sall. fr.: laqueo dependentem invenere, Liv.: vitis, cui aureae uvae, aurea folia dependent, Sen.: meretrix dependens collo senis, Sen. rhet.: brachio dependente, Suet. – nec dependes nec propendes, hängst weder herab (wiegst weniger), noch vor (wiegst mehr), Plaut. asin. 305. – II) übtr.: a) dep. ab od. (gew.) ex alqa re u. bl. alqā re, von etw. abhängen (abhängig sein) = auf etw. beruhen, fides dependet a die, Ov. fast. 3, 356. – ex hoc malo dependet illud teterrimum vitium, Sen. de tranqu. anim. 12, 7 (u. so mit ex u. Abl. auch Sen. ad Marc. 18, 3 u. ep. 95, 12). – huius et augurium dependet origine verbi, auch das Wort augurium hängt (etymologisch) mit dem Stamme dieses Wortes (augustus) zusammen, Ov. fast. 1, 611. – b) dep. in alqd sich zu etw. neigen, exitus semper in incertiora dependens, Sen. ad Marc. 19, 6.
