exuviae: Difference between revisions
μὴ κακὸν εὖ ἔρξῃς· σπείρειν ἴσον ἔστ' ἐνὶ πόντῳ → do no good to a bad man; it is like sowing in the sea
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>exŭvĭae</b>: ārum, f. [[exuo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] [[which]] is stripped, [[drawn]] or taken [[off]] from the [[body]], [[clothing]], equipments, [[arms]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[induviae]] tuae [[atque]] uxoris [[exuviae]], Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 9; so ib. 13: pyram Erige et [[arma]] viri ... exuviasque omnes ... [[super]] imponant, Verg. A. 4, 496; cf. id. E. 8, 91: cum fulmine et sceptro exuviisque Jovis, Suet. Aug. 94; cf. Fest. S. V. TENSA, p. 365, 1 Müll.: EXVVIAS FECIT, i. q. [[funus]] fecit, Inscr. in Bull. [[dell]]' Inst. 1844, p. 90.—The [[skin]] of an [[animal]]; ([[coluber]]) positis [[novus]] exuviis, his [[slough]], Verg. A. 2, 473; of the [[lion]]'s [[hide]], id. ib. 9, 307; the [[tiger]]'s [[hide]], id. ib. 11, 577; the [[golden]] [[fleece]], Val. Fl. 6, 19; 8, 65.—Comic.: bubulae, thongs of ox-[[hide]], Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 26.—Hair: devotae flavi verticis [[exuviae]], Cat. 66, 62; Sen. Hippol. 1181.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., spoils stripped from an [[enemy]], as [[arms]], [[booty]], etc. (syn.: [[praeda]], spolia, [[manubiae]]): [[locus]] (i. e. Rostra) exuviis nauticis et classium spoliis [[ornatus]], * Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 18, 55: ([[Hector]]) exuvias [[indutus]] Achilli, Verg. A. 2, 275: haec [[arma]] exuviasque viri tua [[quercus]] habebit, id. ib. 10, 423: hostiles, Tib. 1, 1, 54; cf. bellorum, Juv. 10, 133.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: tu [[ornatus]] exuviis hujus, venis ad eum lacerandum, Cic. Sull. 18, 50. | |lshtext=<b>exŭvĭae</b>: ārum, f. [[exuo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] [[which]] is stripped, [[drawn]] or taken [[off]] from the [[body]], [[clothing]], equipments, [[arms]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[induviae]] tuae [[atque]] uxoris [[exuviae]], Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 9; so ib. 13: pyram Erige et [[arma]] viri ... exuviasque omnes ... [[super]] imponant, Verg. A. 4, 496; cf. id. E. 8, 91: cum fulmine et sceptro exuviisque Jovis, Suet. Aug. 94; cf. Fest. S. V. TENSA, p. 365, 1 Müll.: EXVVIAS FECIT, i. q. [[funus]] fecit, Inscr. in Bull. [[dell]]' Inst. 1844, p. 90.—The [[skin]] of an [[animal]]; ([[coluber]]) positis [[novus]] exuviis, his [[slough]], Verg. A. 2, 473; of the [[lion]]'s [[hide]], id. ib. 9, 307; the [[tiger]]'s [[hide]], id. ib. 11, 577; the [[golden]] [[fleece]], Val. Fl. 6, 19; 8, 65.—Comic.: bubulae, thongs of ox-[[hide]], Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 26.—Hair: devotae flavi verticis [[exuviae]], Cat. 66, 62; Sen. Hippol. 1181.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., spoils stripped from an [[enemy]], as [[arms]], [[booty]], etc. (syn.: [[praeda]], spolia, [[manubiae]]): [[locus]] (i. e. Rostra) exuviis nauticis et classium spoliis [[ornatus]], * Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 18, 55: ([[Hector]]) exuvias [[indutus]] Achilli, Verg. A. 2, 275: haec [[arma]] exuviasque viri tua [[quercus]] habebit, id. ib. 10, 423: hostiles, Tib. 1, 1, 54; cf. bellorum, Juv. 10, 133.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: tu [[ornatus]] exuviis hujus, venis ad eum lacerandum, Cic. Sull. 18, 50. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>exŭvĭæ</b>,¹¹ ārum, f. ([[exuo]]), ce qu’on a ôté de dessus le corps, vêtements, armes ou ornements : Pl. Men. 191 ; Virg. B. 8, 91 ; En. 4, 496 || peau des animaux], dépouille : Virg. En. 2, 473 ; 9, 307 ; 11, 577 || dépouilles [enlevées à l’ennemi], butin : Cic. Pomp. 54 ; [poét.] exuvias [[indutus]] Achilli Virg. En. 2, 275, revêtu des dépouilles d’Achille || [fig.] [[ornatus]] exuviis Cic. [[Sulla]] 80, paré de ses dépouilles.||peau des animaux], dépouille : Virg. En. 2, 473 ; 9, 307 ; 11, 577||dépouilles [enlevées à l’ennemi], butin : Cic. Pomp. 54 ; [poét.] exuvias [[indutus]] Achilli Virg. En. 2, 275, revêtu des dépouilles d’Achille||[fig.] [[ornatus]] exuviis Cic. [[Sulla]] 80, paré de ses dépouilles. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=exuviae, ārum, f. ([[exuo]]), eig. »das, [[was]] [[man]] [[sich]] od. einem andern aus- od. abgezogen [[oder]] abgenommen hat«, dah. I) der Menschen: a) [[Kleidung]] usw., uxoris, [[gleichsam]] der [[Auszug]] [[meiner]] [[Frau]] (Ggstz. [[induviae]] tuae, [[dein]] [[Anzug]]), Plaut.: ex. [[Iovis]] Optimi Maximi, Suet.: [[exuviae]] filiae ornatusque, Mart. Cap.: has [[enim]] exuvias [[mihi]] [[perfidus]] [[ille]] reliquit, Verg.: exuvias facere, quas vovi, [[volo]], will den [[Raub]] [[ausziehen]], den usw., Plaut. – poet., v. der natürl. Kopfbedeckung (= [[Haar]]), capitis, Sen. poët., od. verticis, Catull. – u. die [[Ausrüstung]] eines Pferdes ([[Sattel]] u. [[Zeug]]), istis omnibus exuviis amotis, Apul. de deo Socr. 23. – b) die dem Feinde abgenommene Waffenrüstung, Mezentii, Verg.: hostiles, Tibull. u. Tac.: nauticae, die abgenommenen Schiffsschnäbel, Cic.: exuvias alci dare, Acc. fr.: bildl., tu [[ornatus]] exuviis huius, Cic. Sull. 50: [[quam]] (rixam) de virgineis gesserat exuviis, Catull. 66, 14. – II) der Tiere, a) die abgelegte [[Haut]], serpentis, Suet.: [[velut]] senectutis pendentis [[exuviae]], Amm.: exuvias ponere (v. Schlangen), Verg. u. Lucan. – b) die abgezogene [[Haut]], leonis, Verg. u. Hyg.: tigridis, Verg.: [[taurinae]], Amm.: bubulae, [[Riemen]] aus [[Rindsleder]], Plaut.: [[indumentum]] exuviis [[suis]] exhibere, Lact. – III) lebl. Ggstde.: [[quasi]] quaedam [[exuviae]] (Ablagerungen), Apul. apol. 15. – / Sing. [[exuvia]], ae, f., Augustin. serm. 59, 1 [[Mai]] (nova bibl. patr. 1. p. 118). | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=exuviae, arum. f. :: 搶之物。贜。遺物。— leonis 獅皮。— serpentis 蛇蛻。— bubulae 牛皮鞭。 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[spoils]]=== | |||
Dutch: [[plundering]], [[roofbuit]]; French: [[pillage]], [[sac]]; German: [[Beute]]; Ancient Greek: [[σκῦλα]], [[λάφυρα]], [[φάλυρα]]; Latin: [[praeda]], [[exuviae]]; Maori: parakete, muremurenga; Russian: [[добыча]]; Sanskrit: गोग्रह | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 08:47, 13 June 2024
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
exŭvĭae: ārum, f. exuo,
I that which is stripped, drawn or taken off from the body, clothing, equipments, arms, etc. (mostly poet.).
I In gen.: induviae tuae atque uxoris exuviae, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 9; so ib. 13: pyram Erige et arma viri ... exuviasque omnes ... super imponant, Verg. A. 4, 496; cf. id. E. 8, 91: cum fulmine et sceptro exuviisque Jovis, Suet. Aug. 94; cf. Fest. S. V. TENSA, p. 365, 1 Müll.: EXVVIAS FECIT, i. q. funus fecit, Inscr. in Bull. dell' Inst. 1844, p. 90.—The skin of an animal; (coluber) positis novus exuviis, his slough, Verg. A. 2, 473; of the lion's hide, id. ib. 9, 307; the tiger's hide, id. ib. 11, 577; the golden fleece, Val. Fl. 6, 19; 8, 65.—Comic.: bubulae, thongs of ox-hide, Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 26.—Hair: devotae flavi verticis exuviae, Cat. 66, 62; Sen. Hippol. 1181.—
II In partic., spoils stripped from an enemy, as arms, booty, etc. (syn.: praeda, spolia, manubiae): locus (i. e. Rostra) exuviis nauticis et classium spoliis ornatus, * Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 18, 55: (Hector) exuvias indutus Achilli, Verg. A. 2, 275: haec arma exuviasque viri tua quercus habebit, id. ib. 10, 423: hostiles, Tib. 1, 1, 54; cf. bellorum, Juv. 10, 133.—*
B Trop.: tu ornatus exuviis hujus, venis ad eum lacerandum, Cic. Sull. 18, 50.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exŭvĭæ,¹¹ ārum, f. (exuo), ce qu’on a ôté de dessus le corps, vêtements, armes ou ornements : Pl. Men. 191 ; Virg. B. 8, 91 ; En. 4, 496 || peau des animaux], dépouille : Virg. En. 2, 473 ; 9, 307 ; 11, 577 || dépouilles [enlevées à l’ennemi], butin : Cic. Pomp. 54 ; [poét.] exuvias indutus Achilli Virg. En. 2, 275, revêtu des dépouilles d’Achille || [fig.] ornatus exuviis Cic. Sulla 80, paré de ses dépouilles.
Latin > German (Georges)
exuviae, ārum, f. (exuo), eig. »das, was man sich od. einem andern aus- od. abgezogen oder abgenommen hat«, dah. I) der Menschen: a) Kleidung usw., uxoris, gleichsam der Auszug meiner Frau (Ggstz. induviae tuae, dein Anzug), Plaut.: ex. Iovis Optimi Maximi, Suet.: exuviae filiae ornatusque, Mart. Cap.: has enim exuvias mihi perfidus ille reliquit, Verg.: exuvias facere, quas vovi, volo, will den Raub ausziehen, den usw., Plaut. – poet., v. der natürl. Kopfbedeckung (= Haar), capitis, Sen. poët., od. verticis, Catull. – u. die Ausrüstung eines Pferdes (Sattel u. Zeug), istis omnibus exuviis amotis, Apul. de deo Socr. 23. – b) die dem Feinde abgenommene Waffenrüstung, Mezentii, Verg.: hostiles, Tibull. u. Tac.: nauticae, die abgenommenen Schiffsschnäbel, Cic.: exuvias alci dare, Acc. fr.: bildl., tu ornatus exuviis huius, Cic. Sull. 50: quam (rixam) de virgineis gesserat exuviis, Catull. 66, 14. – II) der Tiere, a) die abgelegte Haut, serpentis, Suet.: velut senectutis pendentis exuviae, Amm.: exuvias ponere (v. Schlangen), Verg. u. Lucan. – b) die abgezogene Haut, leonis, Verg. u. Hyg.: tigridis, Verg.: taurinae, Amm.: bubulae, Riemen aus Rindsleder, Plaut.: indumentum exuviis suis exhibere, Lact. – III) lebl. Ggstde.: quasi quaedam exuviae (Ablagerungen), Apul. apol. 15. – / Sing. exuvia, ae, f., Augustin. serm. 59, 1 Mai (nova bibl. patr. 1. p. 118).
Latin > Chinese
exuviae, arum. f. :: 搶之物。贜。遺物。— leonis 獅皮。— serpentis 蛇蛻。— bubulae 牛皮鞭。
