κυνάμυια: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=kynamyia
|Transliteration C=kynamyia
|Beta Code=kuna/muia
|Beta Code=kuna/muia
|Definition=[<b class="b3">νᾰ], ἡ</b>, [[dog-fly]], i.e. [[shameless fly]], abusive [[epithet]] applied by Ares to Athena, and by Hera to Aphrodite, <span class="bibl">Il.21.394</span>, <span class="bibl">421</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.3.126a</span>, <span class="bibl">4.157a</span>:—later κυνόμυια, <span class="bibl">Ezek.<span class="title">Exag.</span>138</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>11.265 (Lucill.), <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>4.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Gall.</span>31</span>, etc.; ὦ γαστὴρ κυνόμυια <span class="title">APl.</span> 1.9; of the plague of flies in Egypt, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ex.</span>8.21</span> (<span class="bibl">17</span>), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ps.</span>77(78).45</span>.
|Definition=[νᾰ], ἡ, [[dog-fly]], i.e. [[shameless fly]], abusive [[epithet]] applied by [[Ares]] to [[Athena]], and by Hera to Aphrodite, Il.21.394, 421, cf. Ath.3.126a, 4.157a:—later κυνόμυια, Ezek.''Exag.''138, ''AP''11.265 (Lucill.), Ael.''NA''4.51, Luc.''Gall.''31, etc.; ὦ γαστὴρ κυνόμυια ''APl.'' 1.9; of the plague of flies in Egypt, [[LXX]] ''Ex.''8.21 (17), ''Ps.''77(78).45.
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />mouche impudente.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κύων]], [[μυῖα]].
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />[[mouche impudente]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κύων]], [[μυῖα]].
}}
}}
{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=κυνάμυια -ας, ἡ &#91;[[κύων]], [[μυῖα]]] hondsvlieg (ook als scheldwoord).
|elnltext=κυνάμυια -ας, ἡ &#91;[[κύων]], [[μυῖα]]] hondsvlieg (ook als scheldwoord).
}}
{{pape
|ptext=ἡ, <i>[[Hundsfliege]]</i>, und da die [[Hunde]] so wie die [[Fliegen]] als Bild [[schamloser]] [[Frechheit]] galten, [[Schimpfwort]] gegen [[freche]] [[Weiber]]; <i>Il</i>. 21.394 und 421 braucht es Ares gegen die [[Athene]] und Hera gegen die [[Aphrodite]]. – [[Beiname]] einer [[Hetäre]], Ath. IV.157a. – S. [[unten]] [[κυνόμυια]].
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
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}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[dog-fly]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: 'later (with anal. <b class="b3">-ο-</b>) <b class="b3">κυνό-μυια</b> (LXX, AP ).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: Usu. as term of abuse. For <b class="b3">*κυά-μυια</b> from IE. <b class="b2">*ḱuu̯n̥-</b> (> Skt. <b class="b2">śuva-</b>) with <b class="b3">-ν-</b> from [[κυνός]] etc.?; cf. Lith. <b class="b2">šun-musė̃</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> Further on the meaning Risch IF 59, 59.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[dog-fly]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: 'later (with anal. <b class="b3">-ο-</b>) <b class="b3">κυνό-μυια</b> (LXX, AP).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: Usu. as term of abuse. For <b class="b3">*κυά-μυια</b> from IE. <b class="b2">*ḱuu̯n̥-</b> (> Skt. <b class="b2">śuva-</b>) with <b class="b3">-ν-</b> from [[κυνός]] etc.?; cf. Lith. <b class="b2">šun-musė̃</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> Further on the meaning Risch IF 59, 59.
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''κυνάμυια''': (Il. u. a.),<br />{kunámuia}<br />'''Forms''': später (mit anal. -ο-) [[κυνόμυια]] (LXX, ''AP'' usw.)<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Hundsfliege]], gew. als Schimpfwort.<br />'''Etymology''': Für *κυάμυια aus idg. *''ḱuu̯n̥''- (> aind. ''śuva''-) mit -ν- aus [[κυνός]] usw.; vgl. lit. ''šun''-''musė̃'' ib.. Näheres zur Bed. Risch IF 59, 59.<br />'''Page''' 2,49
|ftr='''κυνάμυια''': (Il. u. a.),<br />{kunámuia}<br />'''Forms''': später (mit anal. -ο-) [[κυνόμυια]] (LXX, ''AP'' usw.)<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Hundsfliege]], gew. als Schimpfwort.<br />'''Etymology''': Für *κυάμυια aus idg. *''ḱuu̯n̥''- (> aind. ''śuva''-) mit -ν- aus [[κυνός]] usw.; vgl. lit. ''šun''-''musė̃'' ib.. Näheres zur Bed. Risch IF 59, 59.<br />'''Page''' 2,49
}}
{{pape
|ptext=ἡ, <i>[[Hundsfliege]]</i>, und da die [[Hunde]] so wie die [[Fliegen]] als Bild [[schamloser]] [[Frechheit]] galten, [[Schimpfwort]] gegen [[freche]] [[Weiber]]; <i>Il</i>. 21.394 und 421 braucht es Ares gegen die [[Athene]] und Hera gegen die [[Aphrodite]]. – [[Beiname]] einer [[Hetäre]], Ath. IV.157a. – S. [[unten]] [[κυνόμυια]].
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 12:31, 13 October 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κῠνάμυια Medium diacritics: κυνάμυια Low diacritics: κυνάμυια Capitals: ΚΥΝΑΜΥΙΑ
Transliteration A: kynámyia Transliteration B: kynamuia Transliteration C: kynamyia Beta Code: kuna/muia

English (LSJ)

[νᾰ], ἡ, dog-fly, i.e. shameless fly, abusive epithet applied by Ares to Athena, and by Hera to Aphrodite, Il.21.394, 421, cf. Ath.3.126a, 4.157a:—later κυνόμυια, Ezek.Exag.138, AP11.265 (Lucill.), Ael.NA4.51, Luc.Gall.31, etc.; ὦ γαστὴρ κυνόμυια APl. 1.9; of the plague of flies in Egypt, LXX Ex.8.21 (17), Ps.77(78).45.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ας (ἡ) :
mouche impudente.
Étymologie: κύων, μυῖα.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κυνάμυια -ας, ἡ [κύων, μυῖα] hondsvlieg (ook als scheldwoord).

German (Pape)

ἡ, Hundsfliege, und da die Hunde so wie die Fliegen als Bild schamloser Frechheit galten, Schimpfwort gegen freche Weiber; Il. 21.394 und 421 braucht es Ares gegen die Athene und Hera gegen die Aphrodite. – Beiname einer Hetäre, Ath. IV.157a. – S. unten κυνόμυια.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κῠνάμυια: ἡ собачья муха, бран. бесстыдница Hom.

English (Autenrieth)

dog-fly, an abusive epithet applied by Ares to Athēna, Il. 21.394.

Greek Monolingual

κυνάμυια, και μτγν. επ. τ. κυνόμυια, ἡ (Α)
1. μύγα που τσιμπάει τους σκύλους, σκυλόμυγα
2. (ως υβριστικός χαρακτηρισμός για αναιδείς γυναίκες) αναιδέστατη.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < κύων, αιτ. κύνα + μυῖα με αναβιβασμό του τόνου εν συνθέσει].

Greek Monotonic

κῠνάμυια: [νᾰ], ἡ, σκυλόμυγα, δηλ. αδιάντροπη μύγα, ονειδιστικό επίθετο αδιάντροπης γυναίκας, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κῠνάμυια: νᾰ, ἡ, κυνόμυια, «σκυλλόμυγα», δηλ· ἀναιδὴς μυῖα, ἐπίθετον ὑβριστικὸν ἀναιδῶν γυναικῶν, λεγόμενον ὑπὸ τοῦ Ἄρεως πρὸς τὴν Ἀθηνᾶν καὶ παρὰ τῆς Ἥρας πρὸς τὴν Ἀφροδίτην, Ἰλ. Φ. 394, 421· ― μεταγεν. συγγραφεῖς ἀπεδέξαντο τὸν ἀναλογώτερον τύπον κυνόμυια, π.χ. Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 265. Αἰλ. π. Ζ. 4. 51, Λουκ. Ἀλεκτρ. 31, κτλ.· οὕτω, ὦ γαστὴρ κυνόμυια Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 9· ἀλλ’ ὁ ἀρχαιότερος τύπος πάλιν εὑρίσκεται ἐν Ἀθην. 126Α, 157Α· πρβλ. Λοβ. Φρύν. 689.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: dog-fly (Il.)
Other forms: 'later (with anal. -ο-) κυνό-μυια (LXX, AP).
Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]
Etymology: Usu. as term of abuse. For *κυά-μυια from IE. *ḱuu̯n̥- (> Skt. śuva-) with -ν- from κυνός etc.?; cf. Lith. šun-musė̃ id. Further on the meaning Risch IF 59, 59.

Middle Liddell

κῠνᾰ́-μυια, ἡ,
dog-fly, i. e. shameless fly, abusive epithet of impudent women, Il.

Frisk Etymology German

κυνάμυια: (Il. u. a.),
{kunámuia}
Forms: später (mit anal. -ο-) κυνόμυια (LXX, AP usw.)
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Hundsfliege, gew. als Schimpfwort.
Etymology: Für *κυάμυια aus idg. *ḱuu̯n̥- (> aind. śuva-) mit -ν- aus κυνός usw.; vgl. lit. šun-musė̃ ib.. Näheres zur Bed. Risch IF 59, 59.
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