Cannae: Difference between revisions
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{{Lewis | |||
|lshtext=<b>Cannae</b>: ārum, f., = Κάνναι (Κάννα, Polyb.),<br /><b>I</b> a [[village]] in [[Apulia]], [[north]] of [[Canusium]], [[famous]] for the [[victory]] of [[Hannibal]] [[over]] the Romans; it [[lay]] on the [[east]] [[side]] of the [[Aufidus]] ([[which]] is [[hence]] called Amnis Canna by [[Marcius]] [[vates]] ap. Liv. 25, 12, 5), [[now]] Canne, id. 22, 44, 1 sq. (Polyb. 3, 113); Flor. 2, 6, 15; Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89: Cannarum [[pugna]], Liv. 23, 43, 4; Sil. 9, 10.—Appellative: Capuam Hannibali Cannas fuisse, a [[second]] Cannœ, Liv. 23, 45, 4; Flor. 2, 6, 21. —<br /><b>II</b> Deriv.: Cannensis, e, adj., of Cannœ, Cannensian: [[pugna]], Liv. 23, 1, 1; 23, 1, 11; Prop. 3 (4), 3, 10 al.: [[acies]], Liv. 23, 18, 13: [[calamitas]], Cic. Brut. 3, 12: [[clades]], Liv. 22, 50, 1; 25, 12, 5; 23, 30, 11: [[ruina]], id. 23, 25, 3: [[dies]], Flor. 4, 12, 35: [[exercitus]], [[which]] [[was]] [[cut]] to pieces at Cannœ, Liv. 29, 24, 11: animae, of those [[who]] [[fell]] at Cannœ, Stat. S. 1, 4, 87.—Appel., of the [[proscription]] of [[Sulla]]: te [[pugna]] Cannensis accusatorem sat [[bonum]] fecit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 89; and of a [[revel]]: Cannensis [[pugna]] nequitiae, id. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28; cf. Arn. 5, 38. —As subst.: Cannenses, ium, m., the inhabitants of Cannœ, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105. | |||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>Cannæ</b>,¹³ ārum, f., Cannes [village d’Apulie, célèbre par la victoire qu’[[Hannibal]] y remporta sur les Romains] : Liv. 22, 44, 1 ; Cic. Tusc. 1, 89 || <b>-ēnsis</b>, e, de Cannes : Cic. Br. 12 ; Liv. 23, 18, 13.||<b>-ēnsis</b>, e, de Cannes : Cic. Br. 12 ; Liv. 23, 18, 13. | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=Cannae, ārum, f., [[Flecken]] Apuliens an der [[Ostseite]] [[des]] [[Aufidus]] (der dah. [[amnis]] [[Canna]] heißt in der [[Weissagung]] [[des]] [[Marcius]] b. Liv. 25, 12, 5), [[bekannt]] [[durch]] die furchtbare [[Niederlage]], die die [[Römer]] [[hier]] (216 v. Chr.) [[durch]] [[Hannibal]] erlitten, j. Canne, Liv. 22, 44 sqq. [[Flor]]. 2, 6, 15. Cic. Tusc. 1, 89: Cannarum [[pugna]], Liv. 23, 43, 4. – appell., Capuam Hannibali Cannas fuisse, [[ein]] zweites Kannä, [[ebenso]] [[verderblich]] [[wie]] den Römern Kannä, Liv. 23, 45, 4 (angef. b. [[Flor]]. 2, 6, 21). – Dav. Cannēnsis, e, kannensisch, [[bei]] Kannä, [[pugna]], Cic., Nep. u. Liv.: [[calamitas]], Cic.: [[clades]], Liv.: [[victoria]], Liv.: [[exercitus]], das [[bei]] K. geschlagene, Liv.: animae, die Seelen der [[bei]] K. Gefallenen, Sil.: sprichw., Cannensis [[pugna]], angerichtetes Blutbad, [[Metzelei]], [[Mord]] und [[Totschlag]], v. den sullan. Proskriptionen, Cic. Rosc. Am. 89 (vgl. Arnob. 5, 38): [[von]] einem [[Gastmahl]], [[non]] praetoris [[convivium]], [[sed]] Cannensis pugnae [[nequitia]], Cic. Verr. 5, 28. – Plur. subst., Cannēnsēs, ium, m., die Einw. [[von]] Kannä, die Kannenser, Plin. 3, 105. | |||
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Latest revision as of 18:14, 19 May 2020
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
Κάνναι, αἱ.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Cannae: ārum, f., = Κάνναι (Κάννα, Polyb.),
I a village in Apulia, north of Canusium, famous for the victory of Hannibal over the Romans; it lay on the east side of the Aufidus (which is hence called Amnis Canna by Marcius vates ap. Liv. 25, 12, 5), now Canne, id. 22, 44, 1 sq. (Polyb. 3, 113); Flor. 2, 6, 15; Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89: Cannarum pugna, Liv. 23, 43, 4; Sil. 9, 10.—Appellative: Capuam Hannibali Cannas fuisse, a second Cannœ, Liv. 23, 45, 4; Flor. 2, 6, 21. —
II Deriv.: Cannensis, e, adj., of Cannœ, Cannensian: pugna, Liv. 23, 1, 1; 23, 1, 11; Prop. 3 (4), 3, 10 al.: acies, Liv. 23, 18, 13: calamitas, Cic. Brut. 3, 12: clades, Liv. 22, 50, 1; 25, 12, 5; 23, 30, 11: ruina, id. 23, 25, 3: dies, Flor. 4, 12, 35: exercitus, which was cut to pieces at Cannœ, Liv. 29, 24, 11: animae, of those who fell at Cannœ, Stat. S. 1, 4, 87.—Appel., of the proscription of Sulla: te pugna Cannensis accusatorem sat bonum fecit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 89; and of a revel: Cannensis pugna nequitiae, id. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28; cf. Arn. 5, 38. —As subst.: Cannenses, ium, m., the inhabitants of Cannœ, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Cannæ,¹³ ārum, f., Cannes [village d’Apulie, célèbre par la victoire qu’Hannibal y remporta sur les Romains] : Liv. 22, 44, 1 ; Cic. Tusc. 1, 89 || -ēnsis, e, de Cannes : Cic. Br. 12 ; Liv. 23, 18, 13.
Latin > German (Georges)
Cannae, ārum, f., Flecken Apuliens an der Ostseite des Aufidus (der dah. amnis Canna heißt in der Weissagung des Marcius b. Liv. 25, 12, 5), bekannt durch die furchtbare Niederlage, die die Römer hier (216 v. Chr.) durch Hannibal erlitten, j. Canne, Liv. 22, 44 sqq. Flor. 2, 6, 15. Cic. Tusc. 1, 89: Cannarum pugna, Liv. 23, 43, 4. – appell., Capuam Hannibali Cannas fuisse, ein zweites Kannä, ebenso verderblich wie den Römern Kannä, Liv. 23, 45, 4 (angef. b. Flor. 2, 6, 21). – Dav. Cannēnsis, e, kannensisch, bei Kannä, pugna, Cic., Nep. u. Liv.: calamitas, Cic.: clades, Liv.: victoria, Liv.: exercitus, das bei K. geschlagene, Liv.: animae, die Seelen der bei K. Gefallenen, Sil.: sprichw., Cannensis pugna, angerichtetes Blutbad, Metzelei, Mord und Totschlag, v. den sullan. Proskriptionen, Cic. Rosc. Am. 89 (vgl. Arnob. 5, 38): von einem Gastmahl, non praetoris convivium, sed Cannensis pugnae nequitia, Cic. Verr. 5, 28. – Plur. subst., Cannēnsēs, ium, m., die Einw. von Kannä, die Kannenser, Plin. 3, 105.
