ἄθεσμος

English (LSJ)

ον,

   A = ἀθέσμιος, LXX 3 Ma.5.12, Ph.2.165, J.BJ7.8.1, Plu. Caes.10. Adv. -μως LXX 3 Ma.6.26 (v.l.), Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 46] gesetzlos, ungerecht, ἀθέσμοις ἐπιχειρεῖν Plut. Caes. 10; Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἄθεσμος: -ον, = ἀθέσμιος, Φίλων 2. 165. Πλουτ. Καῖσ. 10. -Ἐπίρρ. -μως, «ἀθέσμως, παρανόμως», Ἡσύχ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
illicite, inique, criminel.
Étymologie: ἀ, θεσμός.

Spanish (DGE)

-ον
I 1de pers. y cosas ilegal, ilícito, criminal ψευστήρ Man.4.119, ναυτίλος Nonn.D.47.364, cf. LXX 3Ma.5.12, Ph.2.165, AP 16.137 (Phil.), ὕβρεις Trag.Adesp.146a.5, τράπεζα ἄ. mesa con alimentos no permitidos por la ley I.BI 7.264, παίδων Κύπρις ἄ. amor ilícito con niños, Orac.Sib.5.430, μίξις Sch.Er.Il.14.342-3, ἀθέσμοις ἐπικεχειρηκώς que había intentado cometer un sacrilegio (e.d. espiar los misterios), Plu.Caes.10, cf. 2.101a, ἀπὸ παντὸς ... ἀθέσμου ... κεκαθαρμένους Sokolowski 2.91.4 (Lindos III d.C.), ἄθεσμα λέγειν AP 16.109 (Agath.), ἄθεσμα πράγματα actos ilícitos, POxy.129.8, cf. PLond.1678.5 (ambos VI d.C.)
•subst. ὁ ἄ. malhechor, delincuente, 2Ep.Petr.2.7, Hld.1.14.4
•subst. τὸ ἄ. injusticia, iniquidad Rom.Mel.46.εʹ.2.
2 no tipificado en la ley, no previsto por la ley βλάβη Hsch., Phot.α 454, δίκη Hsch., Phot.α 454.
II adv. -ως ilegalmente, criminalmente LXX 3Ma.6.26, Orac.Sib.8.80, Hsch.

English (Abbott-Smith)

• • † ἄθεσμος, -ον (< θεσμός, law, custom), [in LXX: III Mac 5:12 6:26 *;]
    lawless, esp. of those who violate the law of nature and conscience (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.): II Pe 2:7 3:17. †SYN.: ἀθέμιτος, ἄνομος, κακός, πονηρός, φαῦλος (v. Tr., Syn., §lxxiv; DCG, ii, 821b).

English (Strong)

from Α (as a negative particle) and a derivative of τίθημι (in the sense of enacting); lawless, i.e. (by implication) criminal: wicked.

English (Thayer)

(θεσμός), lawless (A. V. wicked); of one who breaks through the restraints of law and gratifies his lusts: Sept., Diodorus, Philo, Josephus, Plutarch.)

Greek Monotonic

ἄθεσμος: -ον = ἀθέσμιος, σε Πλούτ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἄθεσμος: беззаконный, противозаконный (πράξεις Plut.).