gradatio: Difference between revisions
νεκρὸν ἐάν ποτ' ἴδηις καὶ μνήματα κωφὰ παράγηις κοινὸν ἔσοπτρον ὁρᾶις· ὁ θανὼν οὕτως προσεδόκα → whenever you see a body dead, or pass by silent tombs, you look into the mirror of all men's destiny: the dead man expected nothing else | if you ever see a corpse or walk by quiet graves, that's when you look into the mirror we all share: the dead expected this
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|lnetxt=gradatio gradationis N F :: climax; (rhetoric) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>grădātĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id.. *<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[making]] of a [[staircase]] or [[series]] of steps, as in a [[theatre]]: lapideis et marmoreis copiis gradationes (theatri) ab substructione fieri debent, the seats ascending by gradations, Vitr. 5, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., rhet. t. t., a [[gradation]] or [[climax]] in [[speaking]], Gr. [[κλῖμαξ]]: [[gradatio]] est, in [[qua]] non [[ante]] ad [[consequens]] [[verbum]] descenditur, [[quam]] ad [[superius]] conscensum est, hoc [[modo]]: Nam quae reliqua [[spes]] manet libertatis, si illis et [[quod]] [[libet]], [[licet]]; et [[quod]] [[licet]], possunt; et [[quod]] possunt, audent; et [[quod]] audent, faciunt; et [[quod]] faciunt, [[vobis]] molestum non est? etc., Auct. Her. 4, 25, 34; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 1, 34; 9, 3, 54; Isid. 2, 21, 4. | |lshtext=<b>grădātĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id.. *<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[making]] of a [[staircase]] or [[series]] of steps, as in a [[theatre]]: lapideis et marmoreis copiis gradationes (theatri) ab substructione fieri debent, the seats ascending by gradations, Vitr. 5, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., rhet. t. t., a [[gradation]] or [[climax]] in [[speaking]], Gr. [[κλῖμαξ]]: [[gradatio]] est, in [[qua]] non [[ante]] ad [[consequens]] [[verbum]] descenditur, [[quam]] ad [[superius]] conscensum est, hoc [[modo]]: Nam quae reliqua [[spes]] manet libertatis, si illis et [[quod]] [[libet]], [[licet]]; et [[quod]] [[licet]], possunt; et [[quod]] possunt, audent; et [[quod]] audent, faciunt; et [[quod]] faciunt, [[vobis]] molestum non est? etc., Auct. Her. 4, 25, 34; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 1, 34; 9, 3, 54; Isid. 2, 21, 4. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=gradātio, ōnis, f. ([[gradus]]), I) die Errichtung der Stufen, Stufenerhöhung, scalarum, Vitr. 5, 3, 3. – II) = [[κλιμαξ]], die Steigerung im Ausdrucke, eine [[Redefigur]], wo [[immer]] das vorhergehende [[Wort]] wiederholt und [[durch]] [[ein]] stärkeres gesteigert wird, Cornif. rhet. 4, 34. Cic. de or. 3, 207. Quint. 9, 1, 34. Augustin. de doctr. Chr. 4, 7, 11. Isid. orig. 2, 21, 4. | |georg=gradātio, ōnis, f. ([[gradus]]), I) die Errichtung der Stufen, Stufenerhöhung, scalarum, Vitr. 5, 3, 3. – II) = [[κλιμαξ]], die Steigerung im Ausdrucke, eine [[Redefigur]], wo [[immer]] das vorhergehende [[Wort]] wiederholt und [[durch]] [[ein]] stärkeres gesteigert wird, Cornif. rhet. 4, 34. Cic. de or. 3, 207. Quint. 9, 1, 34. Augustin. de doctr. Chr. 4, 7, 11. Isid. orig. 2, 21, 4. | ||
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Revision as of 12:45, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
gradatio gradationis N F :: climax; (rhetoric)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
grădātĭo: ōnis, f. id.. *
I Lit., the making of a staircase or series of steps, as in a theatre: lapideis et marmoreis copiis gradationes (theatri) ab substructione fieri debent, the seats ascending by gradations, Vitr. 5, 3.—
II Trop., rhet. t. t., a gradation or climax in speaking, Gr. κλῖμαξ: gradatio est, in qua non ante ad consequens verbum descenditur, quam ad superius conscensum est, hoc modo: Nam quae reliqua spes manet libertatis, si illis et quod libet, licet; et quod licet, possunt; et quod possunt, audent; et quod audent, faciunt; et quod faciunt, vobis molestum non est? etc., Auct. Her. 4, 25, 34; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 1, 34; 9, 3, 54; Isid. 2, 21, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
grădātĭō, ōnis, f. (gradus),
1 gradin : Vitr. Arch. 5, 3
2 passage successif d’une idée à une autre, gradation : Cic. de Or. 3, 207 ; Her. 4, 34.
Latin > German (Georges)
gradātio, ōnis, f. (gradus), I) die Errichtung der Stufen, Stufenerhöhung, scalarum, Vitr. 5, 3, 3. – II) = κλιμαξ, die Steigerung im Ausdrucke, eine Redefigur, wo immer das vorhergehende Wort wiederholt und durch ein stärkeres gesteigert wird, Cornif. rhet. 4, 34. Cic. de or. 3, 207. Quint. 9, 1, 34. Augustin. de doctr. Chr. 4, 7, 11. Isid. orig. 2, 21, 4.