cruento: Difference between revisions
εἰ μὴ ἦλθον καὶ ἐλάλησα αὐτοῖς, ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ εἶχον → if I had not come and spoken to them, they would not be guilty of sin
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|lnetxt=cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: stain/spot/mark with blood; cause to bleed, wound; pollute with blood-guilt<br />cruento cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: make/dye blood-red; soak/besplatter with any liquid; tinge with red (L+S) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>crŭento</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[cruentus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[bloody]], to [[spot]] [[with]] [[blood]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: [[manus]] suorum [[sanguine]], Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: [[gladium]], Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. [[tela]], Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti [[die]] [[Luna]] se in Aquario cruentaret, would [[appear]] to be stained [[with]] [[blood]], Suet. Dom. 16.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat [[oratio]], wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the [[figure]] in its [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. *<br /> <b>A</b> To [[spot]], [[stain]], [[pollute]]: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[dye]] [[red]], to [[tinge]] [[with]] [[red]] ([[post]]-Aug.): conchylio [[vestis]] cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38. | |lshtext=<b>crŭento</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[cruentus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[bloody]], to [[spot]] [[with]] [[blood]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: [[manus]] suorum [[sanguine]], Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: [[gladium]], Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. [[tela]], Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti [[die]] [[Luna]] se in Aquario cruentaret, would [[appear]] to be stained [[with]] [[blood]], Suet. Dom. 16.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat [[oratio]], wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the [[figure]] in its [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. *<br /> <b>A</b> To [[spot]], [[stain]], [[pollute]]: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[dye]] [[red]], to [[tinge]] [[with]] [[red]] ([[post]]-Aug.): conchylio [[vestis]] cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38. | ||
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|sltx=[[αἱματώδης]], [[ἔναιμος]], [[αἱματόρραντος]] | |sltx=[[αἱματώδης]], [[ἔναιμος]], [[αἱματόρραντος]] | ||
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Revision as of 11:40, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: stain/spot/mark with blood; cause to bleed, wound; pollute with blood-guilt
cruento cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: make/dye blood-red; soak/besplatter with any liquid; tinge with red (L+S)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
crŭento: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. cruentus,
I to make bloody, to spot with blood (class.).
I Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: manus suorum sanguine, Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: gladium, Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. tela, Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti die Luna se in Aquario cruentaret, would appear to be stained with blood, Suet. Dom. 16.—
B Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat oratio, wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the figure in its connection).—
II Transf. *
A To spot, stain, pollute: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—
B To dye red, to tinge with red (post-Aug.): conchylio vestis cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
crŭentō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre (cruentus), tr.
1 mettre en sang par le meurtre, en tuant] : vigiles cruentant Enn. Ann. 165, ils massacrent les sentinelles, cf. Cic. Pis. 47 || ensanglanter, souiller de sang : Cic. Div. 1, 60 ; Sest. 80 ; Mil. 18 || [fig.] blesser, déchirer : Cic. Phil. 2, 86
2 teindre en rouge : Sen. Rhet. Contr. 2, 15, cf. Suet. Dom. 16.
Latin > German (Georges)
cruento, āvi, ātum, āre (cruentus), blutig machen, I) im allg., blutig od. bluten machen, Passiv cruentari = blutig werden, bluten, mit Blut unterlaufen, θύμιον (Leichdorn u. dgl.) facile finditur et cruentatur, Cels.: oculi cruentati, ictu cruentati, Plin. – II) im üblen Sinne, mit Blut beflecken, -bespritzen, -besudeln, a) übh.: ex omni rupe conchylium trahitur, quo vestis cruentetur, mit Blut besudelt (verächtl. = blutrot gefärbt) werde, Sen. rhet.: u. so cr. purpuram maculis liventibus, Stat. – b) durch Verwundung, durch Mord, α) sächl. Objj.: gladium, Cic.: tela sua, Ov. templum (Castoris), mit seinem Bl. bespr., Cic.: so alcis vestem (v. einem Opfertiere), Lampr.: gladium in pugna satis impigre occiso pedite nostro cruentavisse, Sall.: hospitalem mensam hospitis sanguine, Liv.: sacra mensae deosque hospitales caede principis, durch das Blut des ermordeten Kaisers entweihen, Tac.: secures suas cruentari scelere noluit, Cic. – β) pers. Objj.: cr. vigiles repente, Enn. fr.: u. (im Bilde) haec te lacerat, haec cruentat (verwundet blutig) oratio, Cic.: cr. digitos, blutig schinden, Petron.: dextras od. manus, Ov.: fore ut Luna se in Aquario cruentaret, daß Luna sich mit Blut beflecke im. (Gestirn) Wassermann = daß der Mond zur Zeit des Wassermanns blutbefleckt erscheine, Suet. – cr. manus od. se sanguine alcis, Nep. u. Tac.: collum morsu, blutig beißen, Prop.: se caede nefariā, Cic. fr.
