cruento: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|lnetxt=cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: stain/spot/mark with blood; cause to bleed, wound; pollute with blood-guilt<br />cruento cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: make/dye blood-red; soak/besplatter with any liquid; tinge with red (L+S) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>crŭento</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[cruentus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[bloody]], to [[spot]] [[with]] [[blood]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: [[manus]] suorum [[sanguine]], Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: [[gladium]], Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. [[tela]], Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti [[die]] [[Luna]] se in Aquario cruentaret, would [[appear]] to be stained [[with]] [[blood]], Suet. Dom. 16.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat [[oratio]], wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the [[figure]] in its [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. *<br /> <b>A</b> To [[spot]], [[stain]], [[pollute]]: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[dye]] [[red]], to [[tinge]] [[with]] [[red]] ([[post]]-Aug.): conchylio [[vestis]] cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38. | |lshtext=<b>crŭento</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[cruentus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[bloody]], to [[spot]] [[with]] [[blood]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: [[manus]] suorum [[sanguine]], Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: [[gladium]], Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. [[tela]], Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti [[die]] [[Luna]] se in Aquario cruentaret, would [[appear]] to be stained [[with]] [[blood]], Suet. Dom. 16.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat [[oratio]], wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the [[figure]] in its [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. *<br /> <b>A</b> To [[spot]], [[stain]], [[pollute]]: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[dye]] [[red]], to [[tinge]] [[with]] [[red]] ([[post]]-Aug.): conchylio [[vestis]] cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38. | ||
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|sltx=[[αἱματώδης]], [[ἔναιμος]], [[αἱματόρραντος]] | |sltx=[[αἱματώδης]], [[ἔναιμος]], [[αἱματόρραντος]] | ||
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Revision as of 11:40, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: stain/spot/mark with blood; cause to bleed, wound; pollute with blood-guilt
cruento cruento cruentare, cruentavi, cruentatus V TRANS :: make/dye blood-red; soak/besplatter with any liquid; tinge with red (L+S)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
crŭento: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. cruentus,
I to make bloody, to spot with blood (class.).
I Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: manus suorum sanguine, Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: gladium, Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. tela, Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti die Luna se in Aquario cruentaret, would appear to be stained with blood, Suet. Dom. 16.—
B Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat oratio, wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the figure in its connection).—
II Transf. *
A To spot, stain, pollute: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033.—
B To dye red, to tinge with red (post-Aug.): conchylio vestis cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
crŭentō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre (cruentus), tr.
1 mettre en sang par le meurtre, en tuant] : vigiles cruentant Enn. Ann. 165, ils massacrent les sentinelles, cf. Cic. Pis. 47 || ensanglanter, souiller de sang : Cic. Div. 1, 60 ; Sest. 80 ; Mil. 18 || [fig.] blesser, déchirer : Cic. Phil. 2, 86
2 teindre en rouge : Sen. Rhet. Contr. 2, 15, cf. Suet. Dom. 16.
Latin > German (Georges)
cruento, āvi, ātum, āre (cruentus), blutig machen, I) im allg., blutig od. bluten machen, Passiv cruentari = blutig werden, bluten, mit Blut unterlaufen, θύμιον (Leichdorn u. dgl.) facile finditur et cruentatur, Cels.: oculi cruentati, ictu cruentati, Plin. – II) im üblen Sinne, mit Blut beflecken, -bespritzen, -besudeln, a) übh.: ex omni rupe conchylium trahitur, quo vestis cruentetur, mit Blut besudelt (verächtl. = blutrot gefärbt) werde, Sen. rhet.: u. so cr. purpuram maculis liventibus, Stat. – b) durch Verwundung, durch Mord, α) sächl. Objj.: gladium, Cic.: tela sua, Ov. templum (Castoris), mit seinem Bl. bespr., Cic.: so alcis vestem (v. einem Opfertiere), Lampr.: gladium in pugna satis impigre occiso pedite nostro cruentavisse, Sall.: hospitalem mensam hospitis sanguine, Liv.: sacra mensae deosque hospitales caede principis, durch das Blut des ermordeten Kaisers entweihen, Tac.: secures suas cruentari scelere noluit, Cic. – β) pers. Objj.: cr. vigiles repente, Enn. fr.: u. (im Bilde) haec te lacerat, haec cruentat (verwundet blutig) oratio, Cic.: cr. digitos, blutig schinden, Petron.: dextras od. manus, Ov.: fore ut Luna se in Aquario cruentaret, daß Luna sich mit Blut beflecke im. (Gestirn) Wassermann = daß der Mond zur Zeit des Wassermanns blutbefleckt erscheine, Suet. – cr. manus od. se sanguine alcis, Nep. u. Tac.: collum morsu, blutig beißen, Prop.: se caede nefariā, Cic. fr.
