faba: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=faba fabae N F :: bean (plant/seed); bead, pellet (resembling bean) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>făba</b>: ae, f. for fag-va, Sanscr. [[root]] bhaj-, to [[divide]], [[share]]; bhak-tam, [[food]]; Gr. [[φαγεῖ]]ν, to [[eat]]; cf. [[fagus|fāgus]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[bean]], [[Vicia faba]], Linn.; Gr. [[κύαμος]], [[more]] [[correctly]], perh., [[our]] [[horse bean]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., [[Cato]], R. R. 35, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 1; Col. 2, 10, 5; Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 117; 19, 8, 40, § 133; 27, 5, 23, § 40: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 ed. Vahl.); not eaten by the Pythagoreans, Cic. Div. 1, 30, 62; 2, 58, 119; Hor. S. 2, 6, 63; Gell. 4, 11, 4; and [[neither]] to be touched [[nor]] named by the [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]], Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15, 12; Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 13 Müll.—<br /> <b>B</b> Prov.<br /> <b>1</b> St. Repperi. Ly. Quid repperisti? St. Non [[quod]] pueri clamitant, In [[faba]] se repperisse, Plaut. Aul. 5, 11.—<br /> <b>2</b> Istaec in me cudetur [[faba]], i. e. I shall [[have]] to [[smart]] for it, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89 [[Don]].—<br /> <b>3</b> Tam perit [[quam]] extrema [[faba]], in proverbio est, [[quod]] ea [[plerumque]] aut proteritur aut decerpitur a praetereuntibus, Fest. S. V. TAM, p. 363, 17 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things of a [[similar]] [[shape]]: of grains of [[wheat]], Plin. 18, 10, 21, § 95: [[faba]] caprini fimi, [[goat]]'s [[dung]], id. 19, 12, 60, § 185.—As a [[measure]], Veg. Vet. 3, 12, 3. | |lshtext=<b>făba</b>: ae, f. for fag-va, Sanscr. [[root]] bhaj-, to [[divide]], [[share]]; bhak-tam, [[food]]; Gr. [[φαγεῖ]]ν, to [[eat]]; cf. [[fagus|fāgus]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[bean]], [[Vicia faba]], Linn.; Gr. [[κύαμος]], [[more]] [[correctly]], perh., [[our]] [[horse bean]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., [[Cato]], R. R. 35, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 1; Col. 2, 10, 5; Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 117; 19, 8, 40, § 133; 27, 5, 23, § 40: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 ed. Vahl.); not eaten by the Pythagoreans, Cic. Div. 1, 30, 62; 2, 58, 119; Hor. S. 2, 6, 63; Gell. 4, 11, 4; and [[neither]] to be touched [[nor]] named by the [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]], Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15, 12; Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 13 Müll.—<br /> <b>B</b> Prov.<br /> <b>1</b> St. Repperi. Ly. Quid repperisti? St. Non [[quod]] pueri clamitant, In [[faba]] se repperisse, Plaut. Aul. 5, 11.—<br /> <b>2</b> Istaec in me cudetur [[faba]], i. e. I shall [[have]] to [[smart]] for it, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89 [[Don]].—<br /> <b>3</b> Tam perit [[quam]] extrema [[faba]], in proverbio est, [[quod]] ea [[plerumque]] aut proteritur aut decerpitur a praetereuntibus, Fest. S. V. TAM, p. 363, 17 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things of a [[similar]] [[shape]]: of grains of [[wheat]], Plin. 18, 10, 21, § 95: [[faba]] caprini fimi, [[goat]]'s [[dung]], id. 19, 12, 60, § 185.—As a [[measure]], Veg. Vet. 3, 12, 3. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=faba, ae, f., I) die [[Bohne]], eine Hülsenfrucht ([[Vicia faba]], L.), wahrsch., [[wie]] [[κύαμος]], [[bes]]. unsere [[Sau]]- od. Pferdebohne, Puffbohne, Scriptt. r. r. u.a.; vgl. [[Schneider]] Col. 2, 10, 6 u. im Ind. ad. Scriptt. r. r. in v. Voß Verg. georg. 1, 215. p. 111. – Der [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]] durfte die [[Bohne]] weder [[berühren]], [[noch]] [[nennen]], geschweige [[denn]] [[genießen]], Fab. Pict. b. Gell. 10, 15, 12. Plin. 18, 118. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 87, 13. – Ebenso war der [[Genuß]] der [[Bohne]] [[teils]] [[wegen]] ihrer [[Unverdaulichkeit]], [[teils]] [[wegen]] ihrer die Sinne schwächenden [[Kraft]] den Pythagoreern untersagt, Cic. de div. 1, 62; 2, 119. Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 6, 63. Plin. 18, 118. Gell. 4, 11, 4. – [[wegen]] ihrer [[Härte]], id ([[quod]] cacas) [[durius]] est fabā et lapillis, Catull. 23, 21. – [[als]] Größenmaß, ad nostrae fabae magnitudinem, Cels. 5, 25. no. 4 u. 9: [[quod]] Aegyptiae fabae magnitudinem habeat, Cels. 5, 25. no. 6: [[quod]] fabae magnitudinem impleat, Cels. 6, 6. no. 1. p. 227, 28 D.: [[raro]] fabae magnitudinem excedit, Cels. 5, 28. no. 14. – Sprichw., [[tam]] perit [[quam]] extrema [[faba]] ([[wie]] die am Rande [[des]] Bohnenfeldes stehende, [[von]] den Vorübergehenden zertretene [[Bohne]]), [[Fest]]. 363, 17, a: [[istaec]] in me cudetur [[faba]], das werde [[ich]] [[ausbaden]] [[müssen]], Ter. eun. 381: in [[faba]] repperisse (den [[Wurm]] in der [[Bohne]] = [[was]] [[man]] [[gesucht]], gefunden [[haben]]), Plaut. aul. 819. – [[Meton]]., a) das Bohnenfeld, perque fabam repunt et [[mollia]] crura reponunt, Enn. ann. 556. – b) der Bohnenbrei, [[pallens]] [[faba]] cum rubente lardo, Mart. 5, 78, 10. – II) übtr., v. ähnl. gestalteten Gegenständen, [[faba]] vitrea, kollekt. Glasbohne = gläserne Perlen ([[als]] [[Ohrgehänge]]), Petron. 67, 10: fabae caprini fimi, Ziegenkot, Plin. 19, 185. | |georg=faba, ae, f., I) die [[Bohne]], eine Hülsenfrucht ([[Vicia faba]], L.), wahrsch., [[wie]] [[κύαμος]], [[bes]]. unsere [[Sau]]- od. Pferdebohne, Puffbohne, Scriptt. r. r. u.a.; vgl. [[Schneider]] Col. 2, 10, 6 u. im Ind. ad. Scriptt. r. r. in v. Voß Verg. georg. 1, 215. p. 111. – Der [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]] durfte die [[Bohne]] weder [[berühren]], [[noch]] [[nennen]], geschweige [[denn]] [[genießen]], Fab. Pict. b. Gell. 10, 15, 12. Plin. 18, 118. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 87, 13. – Ebenso war der [[Genuß]] der [[Bohne]] [[teils]] [[wegen]] ihrer [[Unverdaulichkeit]], [[teils]] [[wegen]] ihrer die Sinne schwächenden [[Kraft]] den Pythagoreern untersagt, Cic. de div. 1, 62; 2, 119. Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 6, 63. Plin. 18, 118. Gell. 4, 11, 4. – [[wegen]] ihrer [[Härte]], id ([[quod]] cacas) [[durius]] est fabā et lapillis, Catull. 23, 21. – [[als]] Größenmaß, ad nostrae fabae magnitudinem, Cels. 5, 25. no. 4 u. 9: [[quod]] Aegyptiae fabae magnitudinem habeat, Cels. 5, 25. no. 6: [[quod]] fabae magnitudinem impleat, Cels. 6, 6. no. 1. p. 227, 28 D.: [[raro]] fabae magnitudinem excedit, Cels. 5, 28. no. 14. – Sprichw., [[tam]] perit [[quam]] extrema [[faba]] ([[wie]] die am Rande [[des]] Bohnenfeldes stehende, [[von]] den Vorübergehenden zertretene [[Bohne]]), [[Fest]]. 363, 17, a: [[istaec]] in me cudetur [[faba]], das werde [[ich]] [[ausbaden]] [[müssen]], Ter. eun. 381: in [[faba]] repperisse (den [[Wurm]] in der [[Bohne]] = [[was]] [[man]] [[gesucht]], gefunden [[haben]]), Plaut. aul. 819. – [[Meton]]., a) das Bohnenfeld, perque fabam repunt et [[mollia]] crura reponunt, Enn. ann. 556. – b) der Bohnenbrei, [[pallens]] [[faba]] cum rubente lardo, Mart. 5, 78, 10. – II) übtr., v. ähnl. gestalteten Gegenständen, [[faba]] vitrea, kollekt. Glasbohne = gläserne Perlen ([[als]] [[Ohrgehänge]]), Petron. 67, 10: fabae caprini fimi, Ziegenkot, Plin. 19, 185. | ||
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Revision as of 12:30, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
faba fabae N F :: bean (plant/seed); bead, pellet (resembling bean)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
făba: ae, f. for fag-va, Sanscr. root bhaj-, to divide, share; bhak-tam, food; Gr. φαγεῖν, to eat; cf. fāgus,
I a bean, Vicia faba, Linn.; Gr. κύαμος, more correctly, perh., our horse bean.
I Prop., Cato, R. R. 35, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 1; Col. 2, 10, 5; Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 117; 19, 8, 40, § 133; 27, 5, 23, § 40: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 ed. Vahl.); not eaten by the Pythagoreans, Cic. Div. 1, 30, 62; 2, 58, 119; Hor. S. 2, 6, 63; Gell. 4, 11, 4; and neither to be touched nor named by the Flamen Dialis, Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15, 12; Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 13 Müll.—
B Prov.
1 St. Repperi. Ly. Quid repperisti? St. Non quod pueri clamitant, In faba se repperisse, Plaut. Aul. 5, 11.—
2 Istaec in me cudetur faba, i. e. I shall have to smart for it, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89 Don.—
3 Tam perit quam extrema faba, in proverbio est, quod ea plerumque aut proteritur aut decerpitur a praetereuntibus, Fest. S. V. TAM, p. 363, 17 Müll.—
II Transf., of things of a similar shape: of grains of wheat, Plin. 18, 10, 21, § 95: faba caprini fimi, goat's dung, id. 19, 12, 60, § 185.—As a measure, Veg. Vet. 3, 12, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
făba,¹¹ æ, f., fève [légume] : [interdite par Pythagore] Cic. Div. 1, 62 ; [le flamen Dialis ne devait ni toucher ni nommer la fève] Fab. Pict. d. Gell. 10, 15, 12 ; cf. P. Fest. 87 || fabæ caprini fimi Plin. 19, 60, crottes de chèvre || [prov.] istæc in me cudetur faba Ter. Eun. 281, je paierai les pots cassés.
Latin > German (Georges)
faba, ae, f., I) die Bohne, eine Hülsenfrucht (Vicia faba, L.), wahrsch., wie κύαμος, bes. unsere Sau- od. Pferdebohne, Puffbohne, Scriptt. r. r. u.a.; vgl. Schneider Col. 2, 10, 6 u. im Ind. ad. Scriptt. r. r. in v. Voß Verg. georg. 1, 215. p. 111. – Der Flamen Dialis durfte die Bohne weder berühren, noch nennen, geschweige denn genießen, Fab. Pict. b. Gell. 10, 15, 12. Plin. 18, 118. Paul. ex Fest. 87, 13. – Ebenso war der Genuß der Bohne teils wegen ihrer Unverdaulichkeit, teils wegen ihrer die Sinne schwächenden Kraft den Pythagoreern untersagt, Cic. de div. 1, 62; 2, 119. Hor. sat. 2, 6, 63. Plin. 18, 118. Gell. 4, 11, 4. – wegen ihrer Härte, id (quod cacas) durius est fabā et lapillis, Catull. 23, 21. – als Größenmaß, ad nostrae fabae magnitudinem, Cels. 5, 25. no. 4 u. 9: quod Aegyptiae fabae magnitudinem habeat, Cels. 5, 25. no. 6: quod fabae magnitudinem impleat, Cels. 6, 6. no. 1. p. 227, 28 D.: raro fabae magnitudinem excedit, Cels. 5, 28. no. 14. – Sprichw., tam perit quam extrema faba (wie die am Rande des Bohnenfeldes stehende, von den Vorübergehenden zertretene Bohne), Fest. 363, 17, a: istaec in me cudetur faba, das werde ich ausbaden müssen, Ter. eun. 381: in faba repperisse (den Wurm in der Bohne = was man gesucht, gefunden haben), Plaut. aul. 819. – Meton., a) das Bohnenfeld, perque fabam repunt et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ann. 556. – b) der Bohnenbrei, pallens faba cum rubente lardo, Mart. 5, 78, 10. – II) übtr., v. ähnl. gestalteten Gegenständen, faba vitrea, kollekt. Glasbohne = gläserne Perlen (als Ohrgehänge), Petron. 67, 10: fabae caprini fimi, Ziegenkot, Plin. 19, 185.